Effct of Vertical Growth Pattern on Maxillary and Frontal Sinus Sizes

Effct of Vertical Growth Pattern on Maxillary and Frontal Sinus Sizes

Objective: The purpose of the present study was to investigate the frontal and maxillary sinus sizes of individuals with differentvertical growth pattern by using lateral and posteroanterior (PA) cephalometric radiographs.Methods: In the study conducted on 60 individuals selected from male and female patients between the ages of 15 and 17 years,lateral and PA cephalometric radiographs were divided into three groups by vertical skeletal classification. The radiographs of 20patients with increased vertical growth [Sella–Nasion Plane and Gonion–Gnathion Plane (Sn–GoGn) >38°] were classified as Group1, the radiographs of 20 patients with decreased vertical growth (Sn–GoGn 0.005) were not statistically significant.Conclusion: The different vertical growth pattern was not effective on maxillary and frontal sinus sizes. Future controlled trialsconducted with larger samples are needed to support and extend the findings.

___

  • 1. Oktay H. The study of the maxillary sinus areas in diffrent orthodontic malocclusions. Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop 1992; 102: 143-5. [CrossRef]
  • 2. Tikku T, Khanna R, Sachan K, Srivastava K, Munjal N. Dimensional changes in maxillary sinus of mouth breathers. J Oral Biol Craniofac Res 2013; 3: 9-14. [CrossRef]
  • 3. da Silva RF, Prado FB, Caputo IG, Devito KL, Botelho Tde L, Daruge Júnior E. The forensic importance of frontal sinus radiographs. J Forensic Leg Med 2009; 16: 18-23. [CrossRef]
  • 4. Said OT, Rossouw PE, Fishman LS, Feng C. Relationship between anterior occlusion and frontal sinus size. Angle Orthod 2017; 87: 752-8. [CrossRef]
  • 5. Oksayan R, Sokucu O, Yesildal S. Evaluation of maxillary sinus volume and dimensions in diffrent vertical face growth patterns: a study of cone-beam computed tomography. Acta Odontol Scand 2017; 75: 345-9. [CrossRef]
  • 6. Valverde Y, Watanabe N, Yamaki M, Saito I. The frontal sinus enlargement as an indicator of growth maturity in class III patients-A pilot study. Int J Med Sci Public Health 2013; 2: 451-5. [CrossRef]
  • 7. Ruf S, Pancherz H. Frontal sinus development as an indicator for somatic maturity at puberty? Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop 1996; 110: 476-82. [CrossRef]
  • 8. Sidhu R, Chandra S, Devi P, Taneja N, Sah K, Kaur N. Forensic importance of maxillary sinus in gender determination: a morphometric analysis from Western Uttar Pradesh, India. European J Gen Dent 2014; 3: 53. [CrossRef]
  • 9. Endo T, Abe R, Kuroki H, Kojima K, Oka K, Shimooka S. Cephalometric evaluation of maxillary sinus sizes in diffrent malocclusion classes. Odontology 2010; 98: 65-72. [CrossRef]
  • 10. Soman BA, Sujatha GP, Lingappa A. Morphometric evaluation of the frontal sinus in relation to age and gender in subjects residing in Davangere, Karnataka. J Forensic Dent Sci 2016; 8, 57. [CrossRef]