___

• 1. Gutstein HB, Akil H. Opioid Analgesic. Goodman & Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics by Brunton LL, Lazo JS, Parker KL. McGraw-Hıll Medical Publishing Division, New York 2006:547-90.
• 2. Baud FJ. Mechanisms of opioid-induced overdose: experimental approach to clinical concerns. Ann Pharm Fr 2009;67(5):353-9. Epub. 2009 Aug 3.
• 3. Grellner W, Madea B, Sticht G. Pulmonary histopathology and survival period in morphine-involved deaths. J Forensic Sci 1996;41(3):433-7.
• 4. Reece AS. Chronic toxicology of cannabis. Clin Toxicol (Phila) 2009;47(6):517-24.
• 5. Maruta T, Nihira M, Tomita Y. Histopathological study on acute poisoning of methamphetamine, morphine or cocaine. Nihon Arukoru Yakubutsu Igakkai Zasshi 1997; 32(2):122-38.
• 6. Reingardiene D, Vilcinskaite J. Opioid overdose. Medicina (Kaunas) 2002;38(9):948-55
• 7. Warner-Smith M, Darke S, Lynskey M, Hall W. Heroin overdose: causes and consequences. Addiction 2001; 96(8):1113-25.
• 8. Brådvik L, Berglund M, Frank A, Lindgren A, Löwenhielm P. Number of addictive substances used related to increased risk of unnatural death: a combined medico-legal and case-record study. BMC Psychiatry 2009;9:48.
• 9. Besharat S, Jabbari A, Besharat M. Opium as a fatal substance. Indian J Pediatric 2008;75(11):1125-8. Epub 2008 Sep 22.
• 10. White JM, Irvine RJ. Mechanisms of fatal opioid overdose. Addiction 1999;94(7):961-72.