Adölesanlarda, farklı kompozit rezin materyallerin klinik performansı

Son yıllarda, arka grup daimi dişlerin kompozit rezin restoratif materyallerle tedavisi, estetik restoratif bir konsept olarak kabul edilmektedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, 1 yıllık takibin sonunda bir mikrohibrit kompozit rezin ve bir kondanse edilebilir kompozit rezin materyalin, adölesan hastaların daimi büyük azı dişlerindeki klinik performanslarının değerlendirilmesidir. Çalışmada bir mikrohibrit Filtek Z250, 3MESPE, USA ve bir kondanse edilebilir Filtek P60, 3M-ESPE, USA kompozit rezin materyallerin klinik performansları, “Modifiye Ryge Kriterleri” doğrultusunda değerlendirilerek, 13-17 yaşları arasında bulunan adelösan hastaların daimi büyük azı dişlerine uygulanan 71 adet Sınıf I restorasyonda belirlendi. Restorasyonlar 3., 6. aylarda ve 1 yılın sonunda değerlendirildi. 1 yılın sonundaki kontrol seanslarında, ikişer adet mikrohibrit kompozit rezin restorasyonlarda; renk uyumu ve kenar uyumu kriterleri için restorasyonlar “Beta” olarak skorlandı. Ayrıca kondanse edilebilir kompozit rezin restorasyonlarda sekonder çürük için bir, postoperatif hassasiyet için ise yine bir restorasyon “Beta” skoru gösterdi. Her iki restoratif materyal için, 3., 6. ve 12. aylardaki diğer tüm skorlar “Alfa” olarak belirlendi. 1 yıl sonundaki klinik ön takipte, Filtek Z250 mikrohibrit ve P60 kondanse edilebilir kompozit rezin materyallerin büyük azı dişlerindeki klinik performansları kabul edilebilir bulundu. Bu materyallerin uzun süreli klinik etkinliklerinin belirlenmesi için ise, uzun dönem takip çalışmaları gerekmektedir

Clinical performance of different composite resin materials in adolescents

The treatment of posterior permanent teeth with composite resin restorative materials is accepted as an esthetic restorative concept. The aim of this study was to evaluate the one-year followup of clinical performances of a microhybrid composite resin and a condansable composite resin materials in permanent molars in adolescent patients. In the study, clinical performances of a microhybrid Filtek Z250, 3M ESPE, USA and a condansable Filtek P60, 3M ESPE, USA composite resin materials in 71 Class-I restorations were determined in permanent molar teeth according to “Modified Ryge Criteria” in 13-17 years-old adolescent patients. Restorations were assesed in 3th month, 6th month and at the end of 1st year. At the recall after first year, two microhybrid restorations were scored as “Beta” for color match and two microhybrid restorations were scored as “Beta” for marginal adaptation criteria. Also, there was just one “Beta” score for secondary caries and one “Beta” score was found for postoperative sensitivity in condansable composite resin restorations. All other scores were determined as “Alfa” for both composite restorative materials at 3rd, 2nd and 12th months. Clinical performances of Filtek Z250 and P60 composites were found acceptable after 1-year pre-follow-up. Long-term follow-up studies are needed to determine the effectiveness of these composites

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