Köpek serumlannın Lestospirozis yönünden Mikroskopik Aglütinasyon Testi ve ELISA ile incelenmesi.

Bu çalışmada, MAT ve ELISA ile sokak köpeklerindeki leptospirozisin yaygınlığı, dominant seratipler ve aşılı köpeklerdeki antikor titreleri incelendi. Çeşitli illerden toplanan 286 adet sokak köpeğinde dört ayrı seragruba karşı (L. grippotyphosa; Duyster, L.icterohaemorrhagiae; Kantorowics, L.ballum; Mus 127, L.canicola; Hond Utrecht IV) antikor taraması yapıldı. İncelenen serumların% 26.9'sı leptospira antikorları yönünden pozitif bulundu. Dominant seratip olarak ilk sırada canicola, daha sonra sırasıyla grippotyphosa ve icterohaemorrhagiae belirlendi. İnfeksiyon oranı erkek köpeklerde% 30.2, dişilerde % 19.5 olarak bulundu. Bir yaşından büyük köpeklerin% 27.5'inde, bir yaşından küçük köpeklerin % 24.0'ünde infeksiyon saptandı. İncelenen 182 adet aşılı hayvandaki antikorların tespitinde MAT ve ELISA arasında belirgin bir farklılık gözlenmedi.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Köpek, Lestospirozis, Mikroskopik Aglütinasyon Testi, ELISA, Vildan ÖZDEMİR, K. Serdar DiKER, Etlik Veteriner Mikrobiyoloji Dergisi, 1999

The examination of dogs for Lestospirosis by Microscopic Agglutination Test and ELISA

In the present study, MAT and ELISA were used to detect the prevalance of leptospirosis in stray do gs. dominant serotypes and the antibody levels of vaccinated dogs. The sera collected from 286 stray dogs from different proVinces were examined for four different serogroups, L. grippotyphosa; Duyster. L. icterohaemorrhagiae; KantoroWics, L.ballum; Mus 127, L. canicola; Hond Utrecht IV. Leptospiral antibodies were detected in 26.9 % of sera examined. The most prevalant serotype was canicola. followed by grippotyphosa and icterohaemorrhagie. Infection rate was found to be 30.2% in male dogs and 19.5% in female dogs, 27.5% in the dogs olderthan one year of age and 24.0% in the dogs younger than one year of age. No difference was found between MAT and ELISA results of 182 vaccinated animals.

Keywords:

MAT, ELISA, Dog. Leptospirosis, MAT, ELISA, dog,

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