A Linear Stochastic System Approach to Model Symptom Based Clinical Decision Support Tool for the Early Diagnosis for Psoriasis, Seborrheic Dermatitis, Rosacea and Chronic Dermatitis

Prediction models provide the probability of an event. These models can be used to predict disease’s outcomes, reccurencies after treatments. This paper presents an expert system called Symptom Based Clinical Decision Support Tool (SBCDST) for early diagnosis of erythemato-squamous diseases incorporating decisions made by Bayesian classification algorithm. This tool enables family practitioners to differentiate four types of erythematosquamous diseases using clinical parameters obtained from a patient. In SBCDST, Psoriasis, Seborrheic Dermatitis, Rosacea and Chronic dermatitis diseases are described by means of well-classified set of attributes. Attributes are generated from the typical sign and symptoms of disorder. Based on our clinical results, tool yields 72%, 93%, 89% and 95% correct decisions on the selected dermatology diseases respectively. System proposed will provide the opportunity for early diagnosis for the patient and the expert medical doctor to take the necessary preventive measures to treat the disease; and avoid malpractice which may cause irreversible health damages.

___

E.D. Übeylı, I Güler, “Automatic detection of erythemato-squamous diseases using adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference systems”, Comput Biol Med, vol. 35, no. 5, pp. 421-433, 2005. [CrossRef]

H.A. Guvenir, G. Demiro z, N. İlter, ‘’Learning differential diagnosis of erythemato-squamous diseases using voting feature intervals’’, Artif Intell Med, vol. 13, pp. 147-165, 1998. [CrossRef]

R. O. Duda, P. E. Hart, D. G. Stork, ‘’Pattern classification’’, John Wiley & Sons, 2012.

K. Fukunaga, ‘’Introduction to statistical pattern recognition’’, Academic press, 2013.

S. P. Raychaudhuri, E. M. Farber, “The prevalence of psoriasis in the world”, J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol, vol. 15, no.1, pp. 16-17, Jan, 2001. [CrossRef]

L. Sagi, H. Trau, “The koebner phenomenon”, Clin Dermatol, vol. 29, no.2, pp. 231-236, Apr, 2011. [CrossRef]

A. A. Pettey , R. Balkrishnan , S. R. Rapp , A. B. Fleischer , S. R. Feldman, “Patients with palmoplantar psoriasis have more physical disability and discomfort than patients with other forms of psoriasis: implications for clinical practice”, J Am Acad Dermatol vol. 49. No. 2, pp. 271-275., Aug, 2003. [CrossRef]

S. P. Raychaudhuri, E. M. Farber, “The prevalence of psoriasis in the world.” J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol vol. 15, no. 1, pp. 16-17, Jan, 2001. [CrossRef]

C. O. McCall, “Psoriasis: Clinical features and pathology”, AJSP: Reviews & Reports, vol. 16, no. 1, pp. 2-9, 2011. [CrossRef]

A. K. Gupta, R. Bluhm, “Seborrheic dermatitis”, J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol, vol. 18, no.1, pp. 13-26, Jan, 2004. [CrossRef]

R. A. Schwartz., A. C. Janusz, C. K. Janniger, “Seborrheic dermatitis: an overview”, Am Fam Physician, vol. 74, no.1, pp. 125-130, Jul, 2006.

P. Milde , E. Hölzle, N. Neumann, P. Lehmann, U. Trautvetter, G. Plewig, “Chronic actinic dermatitis. Concept and case examples”, Hautarzt, vol. 42, vol.10, pp. 617-622, Oct, 1991.

İ.Ü. Cerrahpaşa Tıp Fakültesi Sürekli Tıp Eğitimi Etkinlikleri Cilt Hastalıkları ve Yara Bakımı Sempozyumu 18-19 Ekim 2001, İstanbul, s. 57-59 Sürekli Tıp Eğitimi Etkinlikleri İ.Ü. Cerrahpaşa Tıp Fakültesi Sürekli Tıp Eğitimi Komisyonu Atopik Dermatit Prof. Dr. Oya Oğuz 10. http://turkdermatoloji.org.tr/public/media/hasta_bilgilendirme/Roza.pdf Access date: 12.10.2016.

Roza Hastalığı Bilgilendirme Broşürü, Available from: http://turkdermatoloji.org.tr/public/media/hasta_bilgilendirme/Roza.pdf.

E. Karakoç Aydıner, S. Barış, C. Özdemir, “Atopic Dermatitis and Diagnostic Tests”, Turkiye Klinikleri J Dermatol-Special Topics vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 8-12, 2011.

F. S. Larsen, J. M. Hanifin, “Epidemiology of atopic dermatitis”, Immunol Allergy Clin North Am vol. 22, no. 1, pp. 1-24, 2002. [CrossRef]

I. Z. Gökbay, S. L. Karaman, S. Yarman, B. S. Yarman, “An Intelligent Decision Support Tool for Early Diagnosis of Functional Pituitary Adenomas”, TWMS J App Eng Math vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 169-187, 2015.

H. A. Güvenir, G. Demiröz, N. Ilter, “Learning differential diagnosis of erythemato-squamous diseases using voting feature intervals”, Artif Intell Med, vol. 13, no. 3, pp.147-165, Jul, 1998.

A. N. Ünal, B. S. B. Yarman, “Milli Güç Unsurlarının Belirlenmesinde Siber Uzay Faktörü”, in 7th International Conference on Information Security and Cryptology, İstanbul, 17-18 Oct, 2014.