PANKREATİT KOMPLİKASYONLARININ MULTİDEDEKTÖR BT İLE DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ: DERLEME

Akut pankreatit, acil ortamda akut üst karın ağrısı ve kusma ile karakterize sık bir hastalıktır.Alkolizm ve koledokolitiazis en sık etyolojik faktörlerdir. Prezentasyonu hafif-kendi kendinisınırlayan durumdan, en şiddetli formunda önemli morbidite ve mortalite olan duruma kadardeğişir. Kontrastlı BT hastalığın gelişimi, uzanımı ve ilişkili komplikasyonlarındeğerlendirilmesinde önemli bir role sahiptir. Bu makalenin amacı, kontrastlı BT görüntülerieşliğinde pankreatik komplikasyonları özetlemektir

Assessment of Pancreatitis Complications by Multidetector CT: Review

Acute pancreatitis is a frequent disease characterized by sudden upper abdominal pain andvomiting in the emergency setting. Alcoholism and choledocholithiasis are the most commonetiological factors. Presentation ranges from a mild-self limiting condition to one with significantmorbidity and mortality in its most severe forms. Contrast-enhanced CT has a significant rolein evaluating the extent and evolution of the disease and its associated complications. Thepurpose of this article is to summarize pancreatic complications along with contrast-enhancedCT images

___

Roberts SE, Williams JG, Meddings D, et al. Incidence and case fatality for acute pancreatitis in England: geographical variation, social deprivation, alcohol consumption and aetiologyea record linkage study. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2008;28:931-41.

Gurusamy KS, Farouk M, Tweedie JH. UK guidelines for management of acute pancreatitis: is it time to change? Gut. 2005;54:1344-5.

Balthazar EJ, Freeny PC, van Sonnenberg E. Imaging and in- tervention in acute pancreatitis. Radiology. 1994;193:297-306.

Lenhart DK, Balthazar EJ. MDCT of acute mild (nonnec- rotizing) pancreatitis: abdominal complications and fate of fluid collections. AJR. 2008;190:643-649.

Whitcomb DC. Clinical practice. Acute pancreatitis. N Engl J Med. 2006;354:2142-50.

Bradley III EL. A clinically based classification system for acute pancre-atitis. Summary of the international symposium on acute pancreatitis, Atlanta, Ga, September 11 through 13, 1992. Arch Surg. 1993;128:586-90.

Acute Pancreatitis Classification Working Group. Revision of the Atlanta classification of acute pancreatitis,http: // www. pancreasclub. com / resources / Atlanta Classification. pdf (9- 4-2008) [Accessed March 2010].

Balthazar EJ, Robinson DL, Megibow AJ, et al. Acute pancreatitis: value of CT in establishing prognosis. Radiology. 1990;174:331-6.

Shankar S, vanSonnenberg E, Silverman SG, et al. Imaging and percutaneous management of acute complicated pancreatitis. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol. 2004;27:567-80.

Larvin M, Chalmers AG, McMahon MJ. Dynamic contrast enhanced computed tomography: a precise technique for identifying and local-ising pancreatic necrosis. BMJ. 1990;300:1425-8.

Johnson CD, Stephens DH, Sarr MG. CT of acute pancreatitis: correlation between lack of contrast enhancement and pancreatic necrosis. AJR. 1991;156:93-5.

Isenmann R, Buchler M, Uhl W, et al. Pancreatic necrosis: an early finding in severe acute pancreatitis. Pancreas. 1993;8:358-61.

Johnson CD, Abu-Hilal M. Persistent organ failure during the first week as a marker of fatal outcome in acute pancreatitis. Gut. 2004;53:1340-4.

Mitchell RM, Byrne MF, Baillie J. Pancreatitis. Lancet. 2003;361:1447-55.

Papachristou GI, Clermont G, Sharma A, et al. Risk and markers of severe acute pancreatitis. Gastroenterol Clin North Am. 2007;36:277-96.

Buter A, Imrie CW, Carter CR, et al. Dynamic nature of early organ dysfunction determines outcome in acute pancreatitis. Br J Surg 2002;89:298-302.

Papachristou GI, Whitcomb DC. Predictors of severity and necrosis in acute pancreatitis. Gastroenterol Clin North Am. 2004;33:871-90. .

Marshall JC, Cook DJ, Christou NV, et al. Multiple organ dysfunction score: a reliable descriptor of a complex clinical outcome. Crit Care Med. 1995;23:1638-52.

Vincent JL,MorenoR, Takala J, et al. The SOFA (Sepsis- related Organ Failure Assessment) score to describe organ dysfunction/failure. On behalf of the working group on sepsis- related problems of the European society of intensive care medicine. Intensive Care Med. 1996;22:707-10.

De Campos T, Cerqueira C, Kuryura L, et al. Morbimortality indicators in severe acute pancreatitis. JOP. 2008;9:690-7.

Ranson JH, Rifkind KM, Roses DF, et al. Prognostic signs and the role of operative management in acute pancreatitis. Surg Gynecol Obstet. 1974;139:69-81.

Balthazar EJ, Ranson JH, Naidich DP, et al. Acute pancreatitis: prognostic value of CT. Radiology. 1985;156:767-72.

Mortele KJ, Wiesner W, Intriere L, et al. A modified CT severity index for evaluating acute pancreatitis: improved correlation with patient outcome. AJR. 2004;183:1261-5.

Banks PA, Freeman ML. Practice guidelines in acute pancreatitis. Am J Gastroenterol. 2006;101:2379-400.

Rickes S, Monkemuller K, Malfertheiner P. Acute severe pancreatitis: contrast-enhanced sonography. Abdom Imaging. 2007;32:362-4.

Kim DH, Pickhardt PJ. Radiologic assessment of acute and chronic pancreatitis. Surg Clin North Am. 2007;87:1341-58.

Maher MM, Lucey BC, Gervais DA, Mueller PR. Acute pancreatitis: the role of imaging and interventional radiology. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol. 2004; 27:208–225

Balthazar EJ. Acute pancreatitis: assessment of severity with clinical and CT evaluation.Radiology. 2002;223:603-13.

Delrue LJ, De Waele JJ, Duyck PO. Acute pancreatitis: radiologic scores in predicting severity and outcome. Abdom Imaging. 2010;35:349-61.

Takahashi N, Papachristou GI, Schmit GD, et al. CT findings of walled-off pancreatic necrosis (WOPN): differentiation from pseudocyst and prediction of outcome after endoscopic therapy. Eur Radiol. 2008;18:2522-9.

Bharwani N, Patel S, Prabhudesai S, Fotheringham T, Power N. Acute pancreatitis: the role of imaging in diagnosis and management. Clin Radiol. 2011;66:164-75.

Merkle EM, Gorich J. Imaging of acute pancreatitis. Eur Radiol. 2002;12:1979-92.

Scaglione M, Casciani E, Pinto A, et al. Imaging assessment of acute pancreatitis: a review. Semin Ultrasound CT MR. 2008;29:322-40.

Bernades P, Baetz A, Levy P, et al. Splenic and portal venous obstruction in chronic pancreatitis. A prospective longitudinal study of a medical-surgical series of 266 patients. Dig Dis Sci. 1992;37:340-6.

Mortele KJ, Mergo PJ, Taylor HM, et al. Peripancreatic vascular abnormalities complicating acute pancreatitis: contrast-enhanced helical CT findings. Eur J Radiol. 2004;52:67-72.

Boudghene F, L’Hermine C, Bigot JM. Arterial complications of pancre-atitis: diagnostic and therapeutic aspects in 104 cases. J Vasc Interv Radiol. 1993;4:551-8.

Kirby JM, Vora P, Midia M, et al. Vascular complications of pancreatitis: imaging and intervention. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol. 2008;31:957-70.

Mallick IH, Winslet MC. Vascular complications of pancreatitis. JOP. 2004;5:328-37.

Düzce Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi-Cover
  • Yayın Aralığı: Yılda 3 Sayı
  • Başlangıç: 1999
  • Yayıncı: Düzce Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi
Sayıdaki Diğer Makaleler

ENFEKSİYÖZ VE ENFLAMATUAR HASTALIKLARIN POZİTRON EMİSYON TOMOGRAFİ/BİLGİSAYARLI TOMOGRAFİ İLE GÖRÜNTÜLENMESİ

Kamil KUMANLIOĞLU, İnanç KARAPOLAT

KAS İSKELET SİSTEMİNDE METASTAZ TARAMASINDA KEMİK SİNTİGRAFİSİ İLE TÜM VÜCUT MANYETİK REZONANS GÖRÜNTÜLEMENİN KARŞILAŞTIRILMASI

Meral TOPALOĞLU, Melih Engin ERKAN, Ramazan BÜYÜKKAYA, Halit BEŞİR, Burhan YAZICI, Mustafa ÖZŞAHİN, Beşir ERDOĞMUŞ

Alfieri (Uç-uca) Mitral Kapak Tamirinin Orta Dönem Ekokardiografik ve Klinik Sonuçlarının Değerlendirilmesi

Ahmet BOLLUKÇU, Ufuk ÇİLOĞLU, Şebnem ALİBEYOĞLU, Sabri DAĞSALI, Ekin İLKELİ

RİZOMELİK KONDRODİSPLAZİ PUNKTATA VE GÖZ ANESTEZİSİ: OLGU SUNUMU

Müge KİRMAN, Mehmet Ümit ASLAN, Beyhan TÜYSÜZ, Pervin Sutaş BOZKURT, Gürcan GÜNGÖR, Eye ANESTHESİA

PSORİAZİSLİ HASTALARDA SERUM ASİMETRİK DİMETİLARJİNİN (ADMA) VE YÜKSEK SENSİTİF C-REAKTİF PROTEİN (hsCRP) SEVİYELERİ

Zehra ARSLANYILMAZ, Serkan BULUR, Ersoy ACER, Esma USLU, Hülya ALBAYRAK, Yusuf ASLANTAŞ, Ramazan MEMİŞOĞULLARI, Hakan TURAN

PANKREATİT KOMPLİKASYONLARININ MULTİDEDEKTÖR BT İLE DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ: DERLEME

Emel Yiğit KARAKAŞ, Ömer KARAKAŞ, Ahmet ŞEKER, Ekrem KARAKAŞ

İNSÜLİN DİRENCİ İLE GATED MYOKARD PERFÜZYON SPECT SİNTİGRAFİSİNDEN ELDE EDİLEN PARAMETRELERİN İLİŞKİSİ

Melih Engin ERKAN, Ayşe YILMAZ, Taner UÇGUN, Ayşe Nurdan KORKMAZ, Mehmet Zeki YILMAZTEKİN, Mustafa YILDIRIM, Ahmet Semih DOĞAN, Muhammet AŞIK

ANİ KARDİYAK ARRESTLE BAŞVURAN KONJENİTAL UZUN QT SENDROMU

Mücahit Gür, Leyla KUTLUCAN, Hayati KANDİŞ, Yasin TÜRKER, Leyla Yılmaz AYDIN, Süber DİKİCİ, Ertuğrul KAYA

PRİMER HİPERPARATİROİDİ NEDENİYLE OPERE EDİLEN VAKALARDA EŞLİK EDEN TİROİD PATOLOJİLERİNİN DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ

Faruk ÖZKUL, Hüseyin TOMAN, Gökhan ERBAĞ, Mesut ERBAŞ, İnan ANAFOROĞLU, Hacer ŞEN, Emine BİNNETOĞLU, Fahri GÜNEŞ, Kasım ARIK, Neslihan BOZKURT, Mehmet AŞIK

İZOLE BİLATERAL OPTİK NÖRİT İLE PREZENTE OLAN PEDİYATRİK AKUT DİSSEMİNE ENSEFALOMYELİT OLGUSU

Derya TÜRELİ, Mine ASLAN, Gazanfer EKİNCİ, Ahmet ASLAN