DİŞ HEKİMLİĞİNDE ZİRKONYA UYGULAMALARI

Zirkonya; mekanik, kimyasal, fiziksel, estetik ve biyouyumluluk özelliklerinden dolayı diş hekimliğinde sıklıkla tercih edilen bir biyomateryaldir. Diş hekimli- ğinde zirkonya; kuron ve köprü restorasyon- larının alt yapısında, implant abutmentı, implant materyali, endo- dontik post, ortodontik braket ve teleskobik tutucularda primer kuronların yapımında kullanılmaktadır.  Bu makalede zirkonyanın mekanik ve fiziksel özellikleri, diş hekimliğinde kullanım alanları, üretiminde kullanılan CAD-CAM sistemleri ve simantasyonu güncel araştırmalar ışığında ayrıntılı olarak değerlendirilmektedir.

APPLICATION OF ZIRCONIA IN DENTISTRY

Zirconia is used as a biomaterial due to its mechanical and chemical properties, and acceptaple aesthetic outcomes. Zirconia is used for crown and bridge restorations, implant abutments, implant material, endodontic posts, orthodontic brackets and primary material crown in telescopic attachment in dentistry. In this article, mechanical and physical properties of zirconia in dentistry is reviewed, CADCAM systems and a focus on the clinical use and cementation procedures in dental practice with recent research is discussed

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