The effects of fCNT and oxidation on the OGG/fCNT double networked hydrogel

The effects of fCNT and oxidation on the OGG/fCNT double networked hydrogel

Double networked (DN) hydrogel systems consisting of fCNT and OGG have been successfully developed by ionic crosslinking. OGG was synthesized and mixed with fCNT to obtain DN hybrid hydrogel with improved modulus and Tgelation. The effects of H2O2 oxidation and fCNT addition on the gelling and physico-chemical features of the prepared OGG-fCNT hydrogels were investigated. The OGG and prepared OGG-fCNT DN hydrogels were characterized by SEM, FTIR, zeta potential, contact angle, and Tgelation measurements to evaluate H2O2 oxidation and CNT effects on the physicochemical properties. While the degree of Tgelation after oxidation is successfully reduced below physiological temperature, this temperature was further lowered by mixing with fCNT. The synthesized DN hydrogel showed an increasing modulus from 1389 Pa to 4895 Pa with fCNT. The morphological structure of the OGG-fCNT DN hydrogel system was significantly affected by the addition of fCNT. This study for the OGG-fCNT hydrogel system demonstrated the interaction between components and the properties of a three-dimensional GG structure can be affected by oxidation and the presence of fCNT. The obtained observations from this study may be necessary for the application of GG as a biomaterial in tissue engineering and drug carrier in delivery systems.

___

  • [1] Mondal S., Das S., Nandi A.K. , A review on recent advances in polymer and peptide hydrogels, Soft Matter, 16 (2020) 1404–1454.
  • [2] Dorishetty P., Dutta N.K., Choudhury N.R., Bioprintable tough hydrogels for tissue engineering applications, Advances in Colloid and Interface Science, 281(102163) (2020) 1-23.
  • [3] Yang J., Zhang Y.S., Yue K., Khademhosseini A. , Cell-laden hydrogels for osteochondral and cartilage tissue engineering, Bone Research, 5(17014) (2017) 1–20.
  • [4] Bonifacio M.A., Cometa S., Cochis A., Gentile P., Ferreira A.M., Azzimonti B., Procino G., Ceci E., Rimondini L., De Giglio E. , Antibacterial effectiveness meets improved mechanical properties: Manuka honey/gellan gum composite hydrogels for cartilage repair, Carbohydrate Polymers, 198 (2018) 462–472.
  • [5] Kouhi M., Varshosaz J., Hashemibeni B., Sarmadi A., Injectable gellan gum / lignocellulose nano fi brils hydrogels enriched with melatonin loaded forsterite nanoparticles for cartilage tissue engineering : Fabrication, characterization and cell culture studies, Materials Science & Engineering C, 115(111114) (2020) 1–12.
  • [6] Palumbo F.S., Federico S., Pitarresi G., Fiorica C., Giammona G. , Gellan gum-based delivery systems of therapeutic agents and cells, Carbohydrate Polymers, 229(115430) (2020) 1- 19.
  • [7] Liu S., Qiu Y., Yu W., Zhang H. , Highly Stretchable and Self-Healing Strain Sensor Based on Gellan Gum Hybrid Hydrogel for Human Motion Monitoring, ACS Applied Polymer Materials, 2(3) (2020) 1325–1334.
  • [8] Zhang X., Pan Y., Li S., Xing L., Du S., Yuan G., Li J., Zhou T., Xiong D., Tan H., Ling Z., Chen Y., Hu X., Niu X. , Doubly crosslinked biodegradable hydrogels based on gellan gum and chitosan for drug delivery and wound dressing, International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 164 (2020) 2204–2214.
  • [9] Osmałek T.Z., Froelich A., Jadach B. , Rheological investigation of high-acyl gellan gum hydrogel and its mixtures with simulated body fluids, Journal of Biomaterials Applications, 32(10) (2018) 1435–1449.
  • [10] Mohammadinejad R., Kumar A., Ranjbar Mohammadi M., Ashrafizadeh M., Han S.S., Khang G., Roveimiab Z. , Recent Advances in Natural Gum-Based Biomaterials for Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine: A Review, Polymers, 12(176) (2020) 1-38.
  • [11] Wang D., Li C., Gong Y., Wang C., Lai R.C., Su K., Zhang F., Wang D. , An improved injectable polysaccharide hydrogel : modified gellan gum for long-term cartilage regeneration in vitro, Journal of Materials Chemistry, 19(14) (2009) 1968–1977.
  • [12] Türk S., Altınsoy I., Çelebi Efe G., Ipek M., Özacar M., Bindal C. , 3D porous collagen/functionalized multiwalled carbon nanotube/chitosan/hydroxyapatite composite scaffolds for bone tissue engineering, Materials Science & Engineering C, 92 (2018) 757–768.
  • [13] Lu Y., Zhao X., Fang S. , Characterization, Antimicrobial Properties and Coatings Application of Gellan Gum Oxidized with Hydrogen Peroxide, Foods, 8(31) (2019) 1–12.
  • [14] Wang P., Luo Z., Xiao Z. , Preparation, physicochemical characterization and in vitro release behavior of resveratrol-loaded oxidized gellan gum/resistant starch hydrogel beads, Carbohydrate Polymers, 260(117794) (2021) 1- 10.
Cumhuriyet Science Journal-Cover
  • ISSN: 2587-2680
  • Yayın Aralığı: Yılda 4 Sayı
  • Başlangıç: 2002
  • Yayıncı: SİVAS CUMHURİYET ÜNİVERSİTESİ > FEN FAKÜLTESİ