Türkiye Gıda Sanayinde Kısa ve Uzun Dönemli Etkinlik: Stokastik Sınır Analizi

Öz Bu çalışmanın amacı Türk Gıda Sanayinde faaliyet gösteren firmaların teknik etkinsizlik düzeylerini tahmin etmek ve etkinsizliğin kalıcı olup olmadığını araştırmaktır. Bu amaç doğrultusunda çalışmada “Türk gıda sanayinde faaliyet gösteren firmaların teknik etkinsizliği kalıcıdır” ve “Uzun dönemde firmaların etkinlik düzeyleri birbirine yakınsamamaktadır” şeklinde iki hipotez kurulmuş ve test edilmiştir. Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu tarafından hazırlanan Yapısal İş İstatistikleri anketinin kullanıldığı çalışmada, 2003-2011 dönemi için Stokastik Sınır Fonksiyonu tahmin edilmiştir. Çalışma sonuçlarına göre, gıda sanayinde teknik etkinsizliğin kalıcı olduğu ve uzun dönemde firmaların etkinlik düzeylerinin birbirine yakınsamadığı tespit edilmiştir.

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