ENVIRONMENTALISM AND ETHICAL DECISION MAKING IN BUSINESS ORGANIZATIONS

This study tries to reveal the dynamics of ethical business decision making processabout environmental issues, in terms of Theory of planned behaviour framework. To do so, asurvey analysis was held with 167 university students by taking an online questionnaireand the data were statistically analysed by using a statistic software(SPSS). Results showed that ethical behaviour intentions have significant positiverelationships with environmentalism, ethical attitudes toward environment and perceivedbehavioural control. Demographic factor groups were found to have no significant differencesin any of the variables.

ÇEVRECİLİK VE İŞLETMELERDE AHLAKÎ KARAR ALMA

Bu çalışma, planlanmış davranış kuramı bağlamında, çevresel konularla ilgili ahlaki iş kararları verme sürecinin dinamiklerini ortaya çıkarmaya çalışmaktadır. Bunun için İİBF bölümlerinde okuyan 167 üniversite öğrencisi ile anket yöntemiyle saha araştırması yapılmış ve elde edilen veriler istatistik paket programı vasıtasıyla istatistiki analize tabi tutulmuştur. Sonuçlar, ahlakî davranış niyetlerinin çevrecilik, çevreye yönelik ahlaki tutumlar ve algılanan davranışsal kontrol ile anlamlı pozitif ilişkilere sahip olduğunu göstermiştir. Demografik faktör gruplarının hiçbir değişkende anlamlı farklılık göstermediği görülmüştür.

___

Ajzen, I. (1985). From intentions to action: A theory of planned behavior. In J. Kuhl & J. Beckmenn (Eds.), Action control: From cognition to behavior (pp. 11–39). New York: Springer.

Ajzen, I. (1991). The Theory of planned behavior. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 50(2), 179-211.

Aytaç, M. & Öngen, B. (2012). Doğrulayıcı faktör analizi ile yeni çevresel paradigma ölçeğinin yapı geçerliliğinin incelenmesi. İstatistikçiler Dergisi, 5, 14-22.

Banerjee, S. B. (2002). Corporate environmentalism: The construct and its measurement. Journal of business research, 55(3), 177-91.

Bechtel, R. B., Verdugo, V. C., & de Queiroz Pinheiro, J. (1999). Environmental belief systems: United States, Brazil, and Mexico. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 30(1), 122-28.

de Anguita, P. M., Alonso, E., & Martin, M. A. (2008). Environmental economic, political and ethical integration in a common decision-making framework. Journal of environmental management, 88(1), 154- 64.

Dubinsky, A. J., & Loken, B. (1989). Analyzing ethical decision making in marketing. Journal of Business Research, 19(2), 83-107.

Dunlap, R. E. (1980). Paradigmatic change in social science: from human exemptions to an ecological paradigm. American Behavioral Scientist, 24(1), 5-14.

Dunlap, R. E., Van Liere, K. D., Mertig, A. G., & Jones, R. E. (2000). New trends in measuring environmental attitudes: measuring endorsement of the new ecological paradigm: a revised NEP scale. Journal of Social Issues, 56(3), 425-42.

Erdoğan, N. (2009), Testing the new ecological paradigm scale: Turkish case. African Journal of Agricultural Research, 4(10), 1023–31.

Ferrell, O. C., & Gresham, L. G. (1985). A contingency framework for understanding ethical decision making in marketing. Journal of Marketing, 49(3), 87-96.

Flannery, B. L., & May, D. R. (2000). Environmental ethical decision making in the US metal-finishing industry. Academy of Management Journal, 43(4), 642-62.

Gillian, C. (1993). In a Different Voice: Psychological Theory and Women's Development. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.

Graham, J. W. (1986). Principled organizational dissent: A theoretical essay. Research in Organizational Behavior, 8, 1–52.

Hair, J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., & Anderson, R. E. (2010). Multivariate Data Analysis (7th Ed.), Pearson.

Hardin, G. (1968). The tragedy of the commons. Science, 162(3859), 1243-48.

Harmes, A. (2011). The limits of carbon disclosure: theorizing the business case for investor environmentalism. Global Environmental Politics, 11(2), 98-119.

Hunt, S. D. & Vitell S. M. (1986). A general theory of marketing ethics. Journal of Macromarketing, 6, 5-15.

Işildar, G. Y. (2008). Meslek yüksekokullari boyutunda "çevre eğitimi"nin çevreci yaklaşımlar ve davranışlar üzerindeki etkilerinin değerlendirilmesi. Türk Eğitim Bilimleri Dergisi, 6(4), 759-778.

İnal, S. K. M. E., & İnal, M. E. (2010). Yüksek öğretimde çevre eğitimi alan ve almayan öğrencilerde çevre bilinci: Niğde Üniversitesi örneği. Niğde Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 3(2), 70-83.

Jones, T. M. (1991). Ethical decision making by individuals in organizations: An issue- contingent model. Academy of Management Review, 16(2), 366-95.

Kohlberg, L. (1981). Essays in Moral Development: The Philosophy of Moral Development (Vol. 1). New York: Harper and Row.

Kopnina, H. (2014). If a tree falls: business students' reflections on environmentalism. International Journal of Innovation and Sustainable Development, 8(3), 311-29.

O'Fallon, M. J., & Butterfield, K. D. (2005). A review of the empirical ethical decision-making literature: 1996–2003. Journal of Business Ethics, 59(4), 375-413.

Porter, M. & Kramer, M. R. (2011). Creating Shared Value. Harvard Business Review, January-February, 1-17.

Rest, J. R. (1986). Moral Development: Advances in Research and Theory. New York: Praeger.

Rutledge, R. W., & Karim, K. E. (1999). The influence of self-interest and ethical considerations on managers' evaluation judgments. Accounting, Organizations and Society, 24(2), 173-84.

Strasser, K. A. (2011). Myths and Realities of Business Environmentalism: Good Works, Good Business or Greenwash?. Edward Elgar Publishing.

Tabachnick, B. G., & Fidell, L. S. (2013) Using Multivariate Statistics (6th ed.) Boston: Pearson.

Thapa, B. (1999). Environmentalism: The relation of environmental attitudes and environmentally responsible behaviors among undergraduate students. Bulletin of Science, Technology & Society, 19(5), 426–38.

Trevino, L. K. (1986) Ethical decision making in organizations: A person-situation interactionist model. Academy of Management Review, 11(3), 601-17.

White, L. (1967). The historical roots of our ecologic crisis. Science, 155(3767), 1203-07
Business and Management Studies: An International Journal-Cover
  • ISSN: 2148-2586
  • Yayın Aralığı: Yılda 4 Sayı
  • Başlangıç: 2013
  • Yayıncı: ACC Publishing
Sayıdaki Diğer Makaleler

2007-2019 DÖNEMİ İÇİN BORSA İSTANBUL’DA İŞLEM GÖREN BANKALARDA KÂR PAYI DAĞITIM KARARLARI İLE FİNANSAL PERFORMANS ARASINDAKİ ETKİLEŞİM

Merve TUNCAY, Bayram YALDIZ

MUHASEBE BİLGİ SİSTEMİNİN ETKİNLİĞİNİN ARTTIRILMASINDA BLOK ZİNCİRİ TEKNOLOJİSİNİN ROLÜ

Gülşah KAZAK, Namık Kemal ERDEMIR

ÖRGÜTLERDE, ÖRGÜTSEL İLETİŞİMİN VE KATILIMCI LİDERLİĞİN ÖRGÜTSEL BAĞLILIK VE İŞ DOYUMUNA ETKİLERİNİN İNCELENMESİ

İrem KÜÇÜKOĞLU, Fatma SÖNMEZ ÇAKIR, Zafer ADIGÜZEL

AN EXPLORATORY RESEARCH ON THE PSYCHOLOGY OF INVESTORS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS

Mustafa Hakan SALD

TÜKETİCİLERİN TESLİMAT RİSKİ ALGILARI, ONLİNE SATIN ALMA TUTUMLARI VE ONLİNE SATIN ALMA NİYETLERİ ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİLERİN DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ

Hayriye Nur BAŞYAZICIOĞLU

POTANSİYEL YEŞİL YAKALILARIN YEŞİL FARKINDALIKLARINA YÖNELİK BİR ARAŞTIRMA

BARIŞ AKSU, Benan YÜCEBALKAN

TÜRKİYE’DEKİ “BİLGİ UÇURMA (WHISTLEBLOWING)” MAKALELERİNİN BİBLİYOMETRİK PROFİLİ

Sahra SAYĞAN TUNÇAY, Fitnat Nazlı SAYĞAN YAĞIZ

LEADERSHIP STYLE AND ITS RELATIONSHIP WITH EMPLOYEE’S ORGANIZATIONAL IDENTIFICATION: EVIDENCE FROM THE HOTEL BUSINESSES in TURKEY

Hasan CİNNİOĞLU, H. Yağmur TURAN

BİREYLERİN YARATICI PERFORMANSINI ETKİLEYEN FAKTÖRLER: BABACAN LİDERLİK, YÖNETİM İNOVASYONU VE PSİKOLOJİK SAHİPLENME

Fikret SÖZBİLİR

TÜKETİCİLERİN ONLİNE SATIN ALMA KARARINDA EWOM ETKİSİNİN BELİRLENMESİ

Sabiha KILIÇ, Kübra Müge ÇAKARÖZ, Funda CİVEK