Türkiye'de Okul Yöneticilerinin Teknolojik Liderliklerinin İncelenmesi: Bir Meta Analiz Çalışması

Bu araştırmanın amacı, Türkiye’de okul yöneticilerinin teknolojik liderlikleri ile ilişkili etkenler konusunda yapılan araştırmalardan elde edilen bulguların meta-analiz yöntemiyle analiz edilmesidir. Alan yazın taraması sonucunda, okul yöneticilerinin teknolojik liderlikleri ile ilişkisi incelenen değişkenlerin çeşitlilik gösterdiği ve okul yöneticilerinin teknolojik liderliklerine ilişkin verilerin yönetici ya da öğretmen olarak iki ayrı gruptan toplandığı saptanmıştır. 24 çalışmaya ulaşılan araştırmada, yönetici ve öğretmenler görüşlerini alan çalışmaların yer alması nedeniyle toplamda 38 çalışma meta-analize dâhil edilmiştir. Araştırmanın sonucunda, teknolojik liderlik ile öğretmen ve yöneticilerle ilgili faktörler arasında, pozitif yönlü, orta ve anlamlı düzeyde bir etki olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Okul yöneticilerinin teknolojik liderlikleri konusunda yapılan araştırmalarda öğretmenlerle yapılan çalışmaların etki katsayısının, yöneticilerle yapılan araştırmaların etki katsayısından yüksek olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Ayrıca araştırma grubu (öğretmen-yönetici) ile ilgili faktörlerin okul yöneticilerinin teknolojik liderliğini etkileme düzeyleri ile ilgili hesaplanan etki büyüklüğünün yayın yılı ve yayın türü moderatör değişkenlerine göre istatistiksel olarak farklılaşmadığı; bölge değişkenine göre ise istatistiksel olarak anlamlı düzeyde farklılaştığı görülmüştür.

Investigation of Technological Leadership of the School Administrators in Turkey: A Meta-Analysis Study

The purpose of this research is to analyze the findings related to the technological leadership of school administrators in Turkey associated with factors derived from research via the meta-analysis method. As a result of the literature review, it was determined that the variables examined in relation with the technological leadership of school administrators varied and the data on the technological leadership of school administrators were collected from two different groups as administrators or teachers. 24 studies were reached in the study, but it was seen in some studies that both the opinions of managers and teachers were taken together. Since these were taken into consideration separately, a total of 38 studies were analyzed in this study. As a result of the analysis, it is concluded that there is a positive, moderate and significant effect between technological leadership and factors such as gender and sample size related to teachers and administrators. In studies conducted on the technological leadership of school administrators, it has been determined that the impact coefficient of the studies conducted with teachers is higher than the impact coefficient of the research conducted with administrators. Moreover, the effect size of the factors related to the research group (teacher-manager) affecting the technological leadership of school administrators did not differ statistically according to the publication year and publication mode; it has also been observed that it differs statistically significantly according to the region variable.

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