A Study of Ship Discharge State Analysis in the Narrow Water Way: The Contribution of Mathematical Modeling
A Study of Ship Discharge State Analysis in the Narrow Water Way: The Contribution of Mathematical Modeling
ITU Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Physics Engineering Department (13b), 34469 Maslak, Istanbul2Istanbul Technical University, Nuclear Researches Division, Istanbul-Turkey(First received 09 April 2018 and in final form 27 April 2018)AbstractDischarging of diesel oil pollution incident in the narrow water ways were analyzed firstly experimental and evaluated bymathematically, in this study. It was performed by utilizing the radiation tracing technique which comprises the real life application ofa ship's oil pollution for various scenarios. The modeling phenomena developed by using Fick's 2nd law can provide the opportunity topropose expected solutions including the finite systems and half finite systems. The experimental research was designed based on thedetermination of various discharge quantities of diesel oil for narrow water ways. This study aims beyond the scope of marine accidentscenarios since it takes into account various discharges from shore-based facilities as well. Then experiments were held for ten variousdischarge quantities in this study where the alternative dilution levels of the effluents have been estimated in advanced with graphicalassessments. Consequently this study provides a proposed mathematical model for the determination of spillage by the aid of radiationtracing technique while taking into account different incident types.
___
- Er Z., Tugrul, A.B., An Investigation of Pollution Discharge in
Sea with The Radiation Tracing Technique for Narrow
Waterways (In Turkish), itüdergisi/d mühendislik, Cilt4,
Sayı:6 aralık 2005, Sayfa:35-46, In Turkish, (2005).
- IMO, International Maritime Organization, Marine
Environmental Pollution-MARPOL- Convention, London,
(1978).
- JMU, Integrated Maritime Pollution Control Course
Handbook, Liverpool John Moores University, School of
Engineering, UK, (2000).
- Er, Z., Ballast Water Management Applications to Prevent
Non-Indigenous Aquatic Organisms and Pathogens
Transportation, XXth International Symposium on
Environmental Biogeochemistry, Istanbul Technical
University, Turkey, September 27 to 30, Turkey,Con.
Proceedings; pp:O-76, (2011).
- Er Z., Application of Science and Technology to the
Understanding of Processes of Sea Pollution from the Oil
Spills, ITU-JICA Seminar Meeting, Istanbul, Turkey, (2002).
- Er, Z., A Study On Latest Guidelines For The Development Of
Ballast Water Management Plans, Maritime
Transport III, Barcelona, Spain, Con. Proceeding pp: 1043-1055,
(2006).
- Er, Z., Tugrul, B., An Investigation of Surface Pollution in Sea
with The Low and High Petroleum Lekage for
Narrow waterways, IWES 4th Waste Technologies Symposium and
Exhibition, Istanbul, 15-16 October, Turkey,
Con. Proceedings CD; pp:1-6, (2012).
- Derniak, E.L., Boreman,G.D., Infrared Detectors and
Systems, John Wiley & Sons, Singapore, pp.: 55-78,400,486,
(1996).
- Ketkar S., Satish P., Numerical Thermal Analysis, ASME
Press, New York, (1999).
- Patankar, S. V., Numerical Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow,
Hemisphere Publishing Corporation, United States of
America, Minnesota, pp: 313, 690, 703, 853, 859, 866, 882-
883, 919, (1980).
- I Akkurt, K Gunoglu, SS Arda, Detection efficiency of NaI
(Tl) detector in 511–1332 keV energy range, Science and
Technology of Nuclear Installations, Hindawi Publishing
Corporation , Volume 2014, Article ID 186798, 5 pages,
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/186798, (2014).
- I.S. Uncü, M. Akdurul, Supervising Water Quality of Water
Resources via Telemetric System, Acta Physica Polonica A
No. 1, Vol. 130, page 293, DOI:
10.12693/APhysPolA.130.293, (2016).
- R. Kiliç, Effective Management of Leakage in Drinking
Water Network, Acta Physica Polonica A No. 1, Vol. 130, page
479, DOI: 10.12693/APhysPolA.130.479, (2016).
- B. Nagy, Thermal Calculation of Ground Contact Structures:
New Methods Based on Parametrized Transient Finite
Element Thermal Modeling, Acta Physica Polonica A No. 2-
B, Vol. 128, page B-164, DOI: 10.12693/APhysPolA.128.B164,
(2015).