В статье рассматриваются вопросы зарождения турецкой авторской драматургии, этапы развития в дореспубликанский период, тоталитарность существующего в Османской империи режима и его влияние на культурное развитие турецкого общества. Отдельное внимание уделено историческим процессам, сопровождающим зарождение авторской драматургии, предпосылкам, сыгравшим немаловажную роль во вхождении турецкой литературы в струю мировой. В исследовании анализируется основная жанровая палитра авторской драмы, тематика пьес, рецепция западного влияния на основу турецких литературных традиций. В статье выявлено переплетение традиций турецкой народной драмы с разными формами рецепции западного драматургического искусства. AbstractThe History of Turkish Drama(Pre-Republican Period)The article deals with rise and evoution of the Contemporary Turkish theatre inpre-republican period, the existing totalitarian regime in the Ottoman Empire and itsinfluence on the cultural development of the Turkish society. Special attention is paid tothe historical processes that accompany the emergence the author’s drama, assumptions,played an important role in entering of Turkish literature in the world literature. Thestudy analyzes the main genre palette author drama theme plays, reception of Westerninfluence on the foundation of the Turkish literary traditions. The article revealedweaving traditions of Turkish folk drama with different forms of reception of Westerndramatic literature.

The History of Turkish Drama(Pre-Republican Period)The article deals with rise and evoution of the Contemporary Turkish theatre in pre-republican period, the existing totalitarian regime in the Ottoman Empire and its influence on the cultural development of the Turkish society. Special attention is paid to the historical processes that accompany the emergence the author’s drama, assumptions, played an important role in entering of Turkish literature in the world literature. The study analyzes the main genre palette author drama theme plays, reception of Western influence on the foundation of the Turkish literary traditions. The article revealed weaving traditions of Turkish folk drama with different forms of reception of Western dramatic literature.