Hidrojen üretimi yoluyla çevre dostu enerji üretiminin incelenmesi

İçinde bulunduğumuz teknolojik gelişme çağında, enerji üretimi sanayi, ekonomi ve uluslararası ilişkileri belirleyen en temel unsurlardan biri haline geldi. Küreselleşme ülkelerin sınırlarını aşmalarına yardımcı olsa da, bu ilişkilerin şekillenmesinde enerji stratejileri çok önemlidir. Bu amaçla, enerji üretimi için seçilen kaynaklar, insan ve ekosistem dostu, uygun maliyetli ve yenilenebilir olmalıdır. Hidrojen uygun bir enerji taşıyıcısıdır. Bu çalışmada, elektroliz ile hidrojen üretimi gerçekleştirilmiştir. Modifiye edilen elektrot yüzeyi taramalı elektron mikrsokobu (SEM) ile incelenmiştir. Karakterizasyon X-ışını difraktometresi (XRD) ile gerçekleştirilmiştir. 1M KOH çözeltisinde, Pt anot ve Ni ile modifiye edilmiş Ni köpük katot elektrotlar kullanılmıştır. Üretilen hidrojen gazı miktarı 1800 saniye boyunca belirlenmiştir. Sonuçlar, Ni modifiye elektrotun hidrojen performansını önemli ölçüde arttırdığını göstermiştir.
Anahtar Kelimeler:

Enerji, Hidrojen, Elektroliz

The investigation of eco-friendly energy production via hydrogen production

Energy production has become one of the most essential elements determining industry, economy, and international relations in the technological development era we are in. Although globalization can help countries surpass their borders, energy strategies are crucial in shaping these relationships. For this purpose, the resources chosen for energy production should be human and ecosystem-friendly, as well as cost-effective and renewable. The hydrogen is suitable energy carrier. In this study, the hydrogen production was achieved by electrolysis. The Pt anode and Ni modified Ni foam cathode electrodes were used in 1M KOH. The modified electrode surface was monitored by scanning electron microscope (SEM). The X-ray diffractometer (XRD) analysis was achieved for characterization. The amount of hydrogen gas was determined during 1800 seconds. The results showed that Ni modified electrode enhanced the hydrogen performance significantly.

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