ABD Önderliğinde 2001 Yılında Yapılan Afganistan Müdahalesi Sonrası Orta Asya’da Güç Dengesi

Soğuk savaş sonrasında, ABD kendisine yeni bir düşman ve hedef bulmak zorunda olduğunu hissetmiştir. ABD 11 Eylül olaylarını da bahane ederek bu hedefini gerçekleştirmek için Afganistana müdahalede bulunmaya başlamıştır. Bu olaylarla birlikte Afganistan terörün yuvası olarak lanse edilmiş ve bu terörizmin yok edilmesi gerektiği dile getirilmiştir. Fakat burada temel amacın Orta Asyayı kontrol etmek olduğunun ifade edilmesi gerekmektedir. Bu varsayımdan hareketle bu çalışmayı ortaya koyma ihtiyacını hissettik. Çalışmamızda 11 Eylül sonrasında gerçekleşen ABD önderliğindeki Afganistan müdahalesini, bu müdahale sonrasında Orta Asyadaki güç dengesini ve bu dengeyle yakından ilişkisi olduğunu düşündüğümüz Gürcistan Savaşını ve Şangay İş Birliği Örgütünü inceleyeceğiz.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Afganistan Müdahalesi, 11 Eylül, Şangay İş Birliği Örgütü, Orta Asya, Gürcistan Savaşı, Güç Dengesi

BALANCE OF POWER IN CENTRAL ASIA AFTER THE US-LED INTERVENTION IN AFGHANISTAN 2001

After Cold War, the USA felt that a new enemy and target had to be found. For that reason US started to invade Afghanistan by using the 9/11 as a cause to reach its goals. With these incidents, it is daclared that Afghanistan is the house of terrorism and this terrorism had to be destroyed. But the main reason is to control Central Asia and the region. As a result, this study tries to explore the US-led intervention in Afghanistan, the balance of power in Central Asia, Georgian War and Shanghai Cooperation Organization which are related to this balance.

Keywords:

Afghanistan İntervention, 9/11, Shanghai Cooperation Organization, Central Asia, Georgian War and Balance of Power,

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