Yoğun bakım hastalarında müzik terapinin ağrı ve anksiyete üzerine etkisi

Yoğun bakım ünitelerinde son yıllarda ileri teknoloji kullanılarak hastaların klinik sonuçlarında belirgin iyileşme sağlayan tedavi ve bakım uygulamaları gerçekleştirilmektedir. Ancak, bu uygulamalar yoğun bakım hastaların ağrı ve anksiyete yaşamalarına neden olmaktadır. Hastaların deneyimlediği ağrı ve anksiyetenin kontrol altına alınması için birtakım farmakolojik girişimler uygulanmaktadır. Farmakolojik girişimlerin kullanılmadığı ya da etkilerinin yetersiz kaldığı durumlarda ise doktolar, hemşireler tarafından ağrı ve anksiyete kontrolünde müzik terapi gibi özel, non-farmakolojik uygulamalar da kullanılmaktadır. Yapılan araştırmalar müzik terapinin yoğun bakım hastaların ağrı şiddetinin ve anksiyete düzeyinin azalmasında etkili bir yöntem olduğunu ortaya koymaktadır. Bu nedenle yoğun bakım hastalarında müzik terapinin kullanımı önemlidir. Bu makalede müzik terapinin yoğun bakım hastaların ağrı ve anksiyete yönetiminde ki etkinliğine yer verilecektir.

The effect of music therapy on pain and anxiety ın ıntensive care patients

In recent years intensive care units have been using advanced technology that provides significantly improved results in clinical treatment and care practices. However, this results in intensive care patients experiencing pain and anxiety. This pain and anxiety experienced by patients is generally brought under control by various pharmacological preparations. When a pharmacological approach is not used or is ineffective, doctors and nurses also use non-pharmacological approaches such as music to control pain and anxiety. Research has found music therapy to be an effective method of reducing pain intensity and anxiety levels in intensive care patients. Therefore, the use of music therapy is important for intensive care patients. This article will deal with the effects of music therapy on pain and anxiety management in intensive care patients.

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