Serebral palsili çocuğa sahip annelerde musküloskeletal sistem ağrıları ve ilişkili faktörler

Amaç: Amacımız serebral palsili çocuğa sahip olan annelerde görülen musküloiskeletal sistem ağrıları ve bunlarla ilişkili faktörlerin belirlenebilmesidir.Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışmamıza serebral palsili çocuğa sahip 85 kadın ile, kontrol grubu sağlıklı çocuğa sahip 42 kadın dahil edilmiştir. Tüm annelerin sosyodemografik özellikleri kaydedilmiştir. Kas iskelet sistem ağrıları standardize edilmiş İskandinav Kas-İskelet Sistemi Anketi ile, depresyon düzeyleri Beck depresyon skalasına göre değerlendirilmiştir.Bulgular: Serebral palsili çocuğa sahip annelerde kas iskelet sistem ağrıları ve depresyon skorları, kontrol grubuna göre istatistiksel olarak anlamlı oranda yüksek bulunmuştur. Serebral palsili çocuğa sahip annelerde en sık görülen ağrı bel ağrısıydı (%44.7). Yapılan multipl regresyon analizinde serebral palsili çocuğa sahip annelerde kas iskelet sistemi ağrılarında; çocuk sayısı, serebral palsili çocuğun yaşı, çocuğun fonksiyonel düzeyi ve anne depresyon düzeyi bağımsız risk faktörleri olarak bulunmuştur.Sonuç: Serebral palsili çocuğa sahip anneler sağlıklı çocuklara sahip annelere göre kas iskelet sistem ağrıları ve depresif bulgular açısından risk altındadırlar. Özellikle fonksiyonel düzeyi kötü, yaşca büyük serebral palsili çocuğa sahip annelerde kas iskelet sistemine ait ağrılarının daha sık gözlendiği unutulmamalıdır.

Musculoskeletal system pain and related factors in mothers of children with cerebral palsy

Objectives: The aim of the present study was to identify prevalence of musculoskeletal system diseases and related factors among mothers of children with cerebral palsy.Methods: Eighty-five mothers of children with cerebral palsy were included as the treatment group, and 42 mothers of healthy children were included as the control group. Sociodemographic characteristics of all subjects were recorded. Musculoskeletal system pain was evaluated by the standardized Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire, and level of depression was evaluated according to Beck's Depression Scale.Results: Musculoskeletal system pain and depression scores of the treatment group were significantly higher than those of the control group. Most frequently reported by mothers in the treatment group was low back pain (44.7%). In multiple regression analysis, number of children, age, and functional level of the child with cerebral palsy, as well as depression level of the mother were identified as independent risk factors for musculoskeletal system pain.Conclusion: Mothers of children with cerebral palsy are at higher risk for musculoskeletal system pain and depression. Prevalence of musculoskeletal system pain in these mothers, especially those with older children who have lower functional statuses, should be kept in mind.

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