Sigorta Piyasalarında Asimetrik Bilgi ve İstenmeyen Tercih: Etik Tehlike Problemi

Asimetrik Bilgi problemi bir ekonomik işlemin taraflarından birinin doğru bir karar verebilmek için diğer taraf hakkında eksik bilgiye sahip oldugu durumlarda ortaya çıkan bir problemdir. Öte taraftan Etik Tehlike kavramı ise, bir sözleşmenin tamamlanmasından sonra taraflardan birinin digerinin zararina olacak sekilde davranişini değiştirmesi riskini ifade eder. Sigorta Piyasalarında Etik Tehlike kişilerin sigorta ettirilen şeyin zarara uğramasi veya çalınmasi risklerine karşı daha az çaba harcamasi şeklinde ortaya çikar

“Asymmetric Information and Adverse Selection in Insurance Markets: The Problem of Moral Hazard”

___

Akerlof, G.A. , “The market for ‘Lemons’. Quality, Uncertainty and Market Mechanism’, The Quarterly Journal of Economics, Vol.84 No.3 (Aug.1970), pp. 488-500

Frank, H. , Microeconomics and Behaviour, (New York: McGraw Hill, 1991),

Gertler, M., “Financial Structure and Aggregate Economic Activity: An overview”, Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, Vol 20, N0.3, (Aug.1988)

Gravelle, H. and Rees, R. , Microeconomics, (Singapore: Longman Group, 1993) p.683

Kangooh, L. , “Moral hazard, insurance and public loss prevention”, Journal of Risk and Insurance; (June 01, 1992)

Katz, M.L., Rosen, H.S., Microeconomics, (Boston-Mass.: Irwin McGraw-Hill, 1998)

McTaggart, D Findlay,C and Parkin, M. , Economics, (Sydney: Addison-Wesley, 1992)

Mas-Colell, A, Whinston, M.D, Green, J.R, Microeconomic Theory, (New York and Oxford: OUP,1995)

Mishkin, F.S., Eakins, S.G. , Financial Markets and Institutions, (Reading, Mass. : Addison- Wesley, 2000)

Myers, S.C. and Majluf N.S.; “Corporate Financing and Investment Decisions When Firms Have Information that Investors Do Not Have” Joural of Financial Economics, 13 (1984), 187- 221

Rotschild, M. and Stiglitz J.E. , “Equilibrium in competitive insurance markets: An essay in the economics of imperfect information” , Quarterly Journal of economics, Vol.80 (1976)

Spence, A.M. , Market signalling, (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1974)

The Economist (1995) An Insurers Worst Nightmare, The Economist, 336, 66

Varian, H. R. , Intermediate Microeconomics: A Modern Approach, 2nd ed, (New York : W WNorton and Co., 1990)

Wilson, C. , “A model of insurance markets with incomplete information”, Journal of Economic Theory Vol.16 (1977)

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moral_hazard accessed on 10.02.2005