Different POST-em Herbicide Programs for Weed Management in Lowland Flooded Rice System in North Macedonia

Different POST-em Herbicide Programs for Weed Management in Lowland Flooded Rice System in North Macedonia

The field experiments were carried out during 2017 and 2018 on commercial rice field in Kochani region to assess different POST-em herbicide programs for weed management in lowland flooded rice system in North Macedonia. In addition, herbicide selectivity and impact on rice grain yield were estimated. POST-em herbicide treatments were used in early-(EPOST-em), mid-(MPOST-em) and late-(LPOST-em) rice growth stages (BBCH 26; 29 and 32-34, respectively). Weed control varied among herbicide treatments, herbicide programs, and weeks after treatments (WAT). All herbicides applied EPOST-em controlled Echinochloa crus-galli (ECHCG) and Scirpus maritumus (SCMA) 91-100%. At MPOST-em treatment, herbicides showed control of ECHCG between 93 and 97%. However, all herbicides applied LPOST-em controlled ECHCG 79-88%. SCMA control was less than 88 and 85% with MPOST-em and LPOST-em treatments, respectively, perhaps as a consequence of progressive growth stage of SCMA (BBCH 40). Control level of Cyperus rotundus (CYPRO) and Heteranthera reniformis (HETRE) was high in all POST-em treatments (between 90-100%, and 95-100%, respectively). EPOST-em and MPOST-em application of any herbicide resulted no phytotoxicity to rice plants. LPOST-em treatments caused rice phytotoxicity by cyhalofop-butyl + penoxsulam, cyhalofop-buthyl + bentazon, and profoxidim + bentazon which were ranged from 8-20%. Unlike rice yield at LPOST-em treatments was 6235 kg ha-1, all EPOST-em and MPOST-em used herbicides has impact in rice yield 6685 and 6610 kg ha-1, respectively which, but there were no statistically significant differences with the weed free control 6710 kg ha-1.

___

  • Wilson, M. J., Norsworthy, J. K., Scott, R. C., & Gbur, E. E. (2014). Program approaches to control herbicide-resistant barnyardgrass (Echinochloa crus-galli) in Midsouthern United States rice. Weed Technology, 28, 39-46.
Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi-Cover
  • ISSN: 1308-7576
  • Başlangıç: 1991
  • Yayıncı: Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi
Sayıdaki Diğer Makaleler

The Effects of Different Fertilizer Applications on Some Morphological Traits in Fresh Bean

Yekbun ALP, Suat ŞENSOY

Comparison of Some Biochemical Properties in the Seeds and Juice of Grapevine Cultivars (Vitis vinifera L.)

Dilan SÖNMEZ YILDIZ, Ethem Ömer BAŞ, Ruhan İlknur GAZİOGLU ŞENSOY

Heat Stress Response of Bread Wheat Genotypes Under High and Low Rainfall Environments

Mehmet KARAMAN, Cuma AKINCI, Mehmet YILDIRIM

Influence of Different Stocking Densities on Some Blood Parameters in Laying Hens

Yuliia OSADCHA, Olha PAVLOVYCH

Effects of Vermicompost, Compost and Animal Manure on Vegetative Growth, Physiological and Antioxidant Activity Characteristics of Thymus vulgaris L. under Water Stress

Amir RAHİMİ, Harun GİTARİ, Graham LYONS, Saeid HEYDARZADEH, Murat TUNÇTÜRK, Rüveyde TUNÇTÜRK

First Report of ‘Candidatus Phytoplasma australasia’ Strain Related to Witches’-Broom of Tomato in Türkiye

Mustafa USTA, Abdullah GÜLLER, Hikmet Murat SİPAHİOĞLU

The Boron Application Effects on Germination and Seedling Parameters of Sorghum Cultivars [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench] in Drought

Tuğba Hasibe GÖKKAYA, Mehmet ARSLAN

An Approach for Developing a Simple and Quick Method for Separation of Asiatic Acid and Asiaticoside Rich Fraction From Centella Asiatica and Simultaneous Determination by Reversed-Phase High-Performance Liquid Chromatography

Vishal BELDAR, Kirti LADDHA, Rushali DUDURE, Marwa FAYED, Manojkumar JADHAO

Exploring Adaptation Abilities of Barley Genotypes in Van Growing Conditions for Biomass and Grain Yield

Sana SALİH, Bulut ÖNGÜN, Burak ÖZDEMİR, Erol ORAL, Fevzi ALTUNER, Şadiye demir Atmaca DEMİR ATMACA, Mehmet ÜLKER

The Effect of Some Endophytic Bacteria on Seedling Growth and Physiological Properties of Salvia officinalis L.

Ceylan Pınar UÇAR, Ezelhan SELEM, Rüveyde TUNÇTÜRK, Murat TUNÇTÜRK, Ahmet AKKÖPRÜ