The effect of acute strenuous exercise on some physiological, blood and antioxidant system parameters in Kangal shepherd dogs with and without ankyloglossia

The effect of acute strenuous exercise on some physiological, blood and antioxidant system parameters in Kangal shepherd dogs with and without ankyloglossia

The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of acute strenuous exercise on some physiological, blood and antioxidant system parameters in Kangal shepherd dogs with ankyloglossia. In both groups, red blood cell, leukocyte, hemoglobin, mean corpuscular volume, hematocrit levels along with superoxide dismutase enzyme activity and malondialdehyde levels were increased after acute strenuous exercise compared to before exercise. In both groups, the biochemistry parameters of total protein, albumin, glucose levels were decreased after acute strenuous exercise compared to before exercise. In both groups, the heart rate, respiratory rate, body temperature physiological values were increased after acute strenuous exercise compared to before exercise. In comparison of the groups within themselves after acute strenuous exercise, the respiratory rate and body temperature values were increased more in the ankyloglossial group. When the data obtained were evaluated, it was found that acute strenuous exercise affected physiological data more in the dogs with ankyloglossia. This study is the first study on blood and antioxidant system parameters in Kangal shepherd dogs with ankyloglossia.

___

  • 1. Abed KE, Rebai H, Bloomer RJ, Trabelsi K, Masmoudi L, Zbidi A, Sahnoun Z, Hakim A, Tabka Z. Antioksidant status and oksidative stres at rest and in response to acute exercise in judokas and sedantary men. Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research. 2011; 25(9):2400-2409.
  • 2. Alkan F, Koç Y, Tepeli C, Albasan H, Altan S. Management of complete and partial ankyloglossia in kangal shepherd dogs. Research Opinions in Animal and Veterinary Sciences. 2013; 3:462-465.
  • 3. Arslan R. Sedanterlerde Akut ve Programlı Submaksimal Egzersizin Eritrosit Membram Lipit Peroksidasyonu ve Antioksidan Savunma Sistemi Üzerine Etkilerinin Araştırılması. Doctoral thesis, Van Yüzüncü Yıl Universty. 1997.
  • 4. Astrand PO, Rodalh K. Textbook of Work Physiology, McGraw- Hill Inc. 3rd. Edt. New York. 1986.
  • 5.Blomstrand E, Saltin B. Effect of muscle glycogen on glucose, lactate and amino acid metabolism during exercise and recovery in human subjects. J Physiol. 1999; 514 (1): 293-302.
  • 6. Bloomer RJ, Goldfarb AH. Anaerobic exercise and oxidative stres. Canadian Journal of Applied Physiology. 2004; 29(3): 245-63.
  • 7. Convertino A. Blood volume: its adaptation to endurance training; Med. Sci. and Exerc. 1991; 23: 1338-1348.
  • 8. Çelik A, Varol R, Onat T, Dağdelen Y, Tugay Y. Akut egzersizin futbolcularda antioksidan sistem parametrelerine etkisi. Spormetre Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 2007; 5(4):167-172.
  • 9. Çevik C, Günay M, Tamer K, Sezen M, Onay M. Farklı aerobik antrenman programlarının serum enzimler, serum elektrolitler, üre, ürik asit, kreatin, total protein ve fosfor üzerindeki etkileri ve ilişki düzeylerinin belirlenmesi. Gazi Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi. 1996; 1(2): 37-46.
  • 10. Çetin O, Tepeli C. Türkiye’de Türk çoban köpeği yetiştiriciliği. In: Uluslararası Türk Çoban Köpeği Sempozyumu. Konya, Turkey. 1996; pp. 217-225 (in Turkish).
  • 11. Devries AH. Physiology of Exercise for Physical Education and Athletics. Wm. C. Brown Publ. Dubuque. 1986.
  • 12. Durak I, Yurtaslanı Z, Canbolat O, Akyol O. A methodolgical approach to superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity assay based on inhibition of nitroblue tetrazolium (NBT) reduction. Clin Chim Acta, 1993; 214: 103-104.
  • 13. Dzhelebov PV, Gundasheva DI, Andonova MY, Slavov EP. Changes in serum cortisol and some innate immunity parameters after exhaustive exercise in male dogs. Bulgarian Journal of Veterinary Medicine. 2019; 22(3): 275–284.
  • 14. Fellman N. Hormonal and plasma volume alterations following endurance exercise. Sports Med. 1992; 13: 37-49.
  • 15. Fox E, Bowers R, Foss M. The Physiological Basis of Physical Education and Athletics. Saunder College Publ. 4rd edt. Philadelphia. 1988.
  • 16. Fulton AJ, Fiani N, Verstraete FJM. Canine pediatric dentistry. Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract. 2014; 44: 303-324.
  • 17. Giovanelli G, Buratti S. Comparison of polyphenolic composition and antioxidant activity of wild Italian blueberries and some cultivated varieties. Food Chemistry. 2009; 112: 903–908.
  • 18. IBM SPSS Statistics Inc. SPSS 25.0 for Windows, Evaluation Version. Armonk, NY, USA: IBM Corp. 2019.
  • 19. Janero DR. Malondialdehyde and thiobarbituric acid-reactivity as diagnostic indices of lipid peroxidation and peroxidative tissue injury. Free Radic Biol Med. 1990; 9: 515-540.
  • 20. Koçkaya M, Oğrak YZ, Urosovic M. Kangal Irkı Türk Çoban Köpeklerinin Bazı Fizyolojik Özelliklerinin Belirlenmesi. Journal of Agricultural Faculty of Gaziosmanpasa University. 2013; 30 (1):91-95.
  • 21. Koçkaya M, Şireli M. Comparison of behavioral and physiological responses of Kangal dogs in different livestock flocks. Ankara Üniversitesi Veterinerlik Fakültesi Dergisi. 2015; 62: 261-267 (article in Turkish with an abstract in English).
  • 22. Koçkaya M, Özşensoy Y, İnsal B. Comparisons of some physiological and stress behavioral parameters of Kangal shepherd dogs with and without ankyloglossia in different environmental temperatures. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences. 2019; 43: 314-322.
  • 23. Onbaşı H. Kangal’a sahip çıkalım. Tempo Dergisi. 2004; 45: 882 (in Turkish).
  • 24. Oscai LB, Williams T. Effect of Exercise on Blood Volume. J. Appl.Physiol. 2002; 24(5): 622-624.
  • 25. Özbal Y. The relationship between the changes in physical fitness and in total blood volume in subjects having regular and measured training. The J. Sport Med. Physical Fıtness. 1999; 14(2): 73-77.
  • 26. Özçelik O, Karataş F. Şiddeti düzenli olarak artan işe karşı yapılan egzersizin obezlerde serum malondialdehid ve vitamin a,e,c düzeyleri üzerine olan etkisi. Fırat Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Tıp Dergisi. 2008; 22(6):337-341.
  • 27. Özturk M, Güzelhan Y, Sayar K, Tüzün U. Yaygın gelişimsel bozukluğu olan çocuklarda plazma malondialdehit ve gluatatyon düzeylarinin araştırılması. Psikofarmakoloji Bülteni. 2001; 11: 155-159.
  • 28. Palmer FM, Nieman DC, Henson DA, Mcanulty SR, Mcanulty L, Swick, NS, Utter AC, Vinci DM, Marrowet JD. İnfluence of vitamin C supplementation on oxidative and salivary ıga changes following an ultramarathon. European Journal of Applied Physiology. 2003; 89: 100-107.
  • 29. Rovira S, Munoz A, Benito M. Effect of exercise on physiological, blood and endocrine parameters in search and rescue-trained dogs. Veterinarni Medicina. 2008; 53(6): 333–346.
  • 30. Sabbağ Ç, Sürücüoğlu MS. likopen: insan sağlığında vazgeçilmez bir bileşen. Gıda Teknolojileri Elektronik Dergisi. 2011; 6(3): 27-41.
  • 31. Tabor B. Heatstroke in dogs. Today’s Veterinary Practice. 2014; 50-56.
  • 32. Urso ML, Clarkson PM. Oxidative stress, exercise and antioxidant. Supplementation Toxicology. 2003; 189(1-2): 41-54.
  • 33. Vandewalle H, Lacombe C, Lelievre JC, Poirot C. Blood viscosity after a 1 hour submaximal exercise with and without drinking; Int. J. Sports Med. 1998; 9: 104- 107.
  • 34. Wiik P, Opstad A, Boyum A. Granulocyte chemiluminescence response to serum opsonized particles ex vivo during long-term strenuous exercise, energy and sleep depletion in humans. Eur. J. Appl. Physio. 1996; 73: 251-258.
Veterinary Journal of Mehmet Akif Ersoy University-Cover
  • Başlangıç: 2016
  • Yayıncı: Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi
Sayıdaki Diğer Makaleler

Normative ranges of tympanometric measurements in cats

Yusuf SİRİN, Özlem ŞENGÖZ ŞİRİN

Holştayn Düve ve İneklerde Serum Anti Müllerian Hormon Düzeyleri ile Fertilite İlişkisinin Araştırılması

Esra SALTIK, Yunus ÇETİN

Tetralogy of Fallot in a Two-Month-Old Holstein Calf

S.serap BİRİNCİOĞLU, Emrah İPEK, Ayşe Nur AKKOÇ, Hamdi AVCI, Ahmet AYDOĞAN

Investigations of Cardiac Functions and Organ Damages in Neonatal Calves with Suscepted Sepsis

Yasemin BEYDİLLİ, Halil İbrahim GÖKÇE

The effect of acute strenuous exercise on some physiological, blood and antioxidant system parameters in Kangal shepherd dogs with and without ankyloglossia

Mustafa KOÇKAYA, Mehmet EKİCİ

Medical Management of Hemorrhagic Bowel Syndrome in Cattle

Joseph SMİTH, Paul MERKATORİS, Ryan BREUER, Cassandra KLOSTERMANN, Jonathan MOCHEL

A clinical and radiological evaluation of the biceps femoris muscle transposition technique in the treatment of cranial cruciate ligament rupture in small breed dogs

İlker ŞEN, Ümit KAYA

Konya bölgesindeki hindi yetiştiriciliğinin mevcut durumu ve bazı sorunlarının değerlendirilmesi

Emre ARSLAN, Orhan ÇETİN, Aytekin GÜNLÜ

Türkiye’de yunus parkları üzerine bir değerlendirme*

Gökhan ASLIM, Ali YİĞİT, Çağrı Çağlar SİNMEZ, Aşkın YAŞAR

İneklerde Ksilazin-Lidokain veya Deksmedetomidin-Lidokain Karışımları ile Epidural Anestezi

Yusuf SİRİN, Kürşad YİĞİTARSLAN, Özlem ŞENGÖZ ŞİRİN