Böbrek Nakli: Covid-19 Etkisi

Ciddi akut solunum yetmezliğine ve ölüme neden olabilen Covid-19 hastalığı, tüm dünyada ciddi sağlık problemine yol açmıştır. Koronavirüs hastalığının hızla yayılmasına bağlı küresel sağlık krizi, sağlık hizmetlerinin her alanında büyük aksamalara neden olmuştur. Organ nakilleri de Covid-19’dan en çok etkilenen birimler arasındadır. Böbrek nakli, son dönem böbrek yetmezliği olan bireylerde yaşam süresini ve kalitesini artırmak amacıyla canlı ya da kadavra donörden alınan bir böbreğin nakledilmesi işlemidir. Böbrek nakli alıcıları, bağışıklık sisteminin baskılanmış olma durumu ve diyabet, hipertansiyon veya kalp hastalığı gibi komorbiditeler nedeniyle Covid-19 enfeksiyonuna yakalanma ve hastalığın şiddeti bakımından daha büyük bir risk altındadır. Bu makalede, Covid-19’un organ bağışı ve nakli, böbrekler, böbrek nakli bekleme listesinde olan hastalar ve böbrek nakli alıcıları üzerindeki etkilerine yer verilmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Covid-19 virüsü, Böbrek nakli, Organ bağışı

Kidney Transplantation: Effect of Covid-19

Covid-19 disease, which can cause severe acute respiratory failure and death, has caused serious health problems all over the world. The global health crisis due to the rapid spread of coronavirus disease has caused major disruptions in all areas of healthcare. Organ transplants are among the units most affected by Covid-19. Kidney transplantation is the transplantation of a kidney taken from a living or cadaver donor in order to increase the life span and quality of individuals with end-stage renal failure. Kidney transplant recipients are at a greater risk of contracting Covid-19 infection and disease severity due to their immunosuppressed state and comorbidities such as diabetes, hypertension, or heart disease. In this article, the effects of Covid-19 on organ donation and transplantation, kidneys, kidney transplant waiting list patients, and kidney transplant recipients are given.

Keywords:

Covid-19 Virus, Kidney Transplantation, Organ donation,

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