___

• Beaven, C. M., Maulder, P., Pooley, A., Kilduff, L., & Cook, C. (2013). Effects of caffeine and carbohydrate mouth rinses on repeated sprint performance. Applied physiology, nutrition, and metabolism = Physiologie appliquee, nutrition et metabolisme, 38(6), 633–637. doi: 10.1139/apnm-2012-0333
• Borg, G., Hassmén, P., & Lagerström, M. (1987). Perceived exertion related to heart rate and blood lactate during arm and leg exercise. European journal of applied physiology and occupational physiology, 56(6), 679–685. https://doi.org/ 10.1007/BF00424810
• Bortolotti H., Pereira L.A., Santos Oliveira R., Serpeloni Cyrino E., & Altimari LR. (2013). Carbohydrate mouth rinse does not improve repeated sprint performance. Brazilian Journal of Kinanthropometry and Human Performance, 15(6), 639-645. doi:/10.5007 /1980-0037.2013v15n6p639
• Carter, J. M., Jeukendrup, A. E., & Jones, D.A. (2004). The effect of carbohydrate mouth rinse on 1-h cycle time trial performance. Medicine and science in sports and exercise, 36(12), 2107–2111. doi: 10.1249/01.mss.00001 47585.65709.6f
• Chambers, E. S., Bridge, M. W., & Jones, D. A. (2009). Carbohydrate sensing in the human mouth: effects on exercise performance and brain activity. The Journal of Physiology, 578(8), 1779-1794. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.2008.164285
• Cherif, A., Meeusen, R., Ryu, J., Taylor, L., Farooq, A., Kammoun, K., Fenneni, M. A., Aziz, A. R., Roelands, B., & Chamari, K. (2018). Repeated-sprints exercise in daylight fasting: carbohydrate mouth rinsing does not affect sprint and reaction time performance. Biology of sport, 35(3), 237–244. doi:/10. 5114/biolsport.2018.77824
• Chong E, Guelfi K. J., & Fournier, P. A. (2011). Effect of a carbohydrate mouth rinse on maximal sprint performance in competitive male cyclists. Journal of science and medicine in sport, 14(2), 162-167. doi: 10.1016/j.jsams.2010.08.003
• Chong, E., Guelfi, K. J., & Fournier, P. A. (2014). Combined glucose ingestion and mouth rinsing improves sprint cycling performance. International journal of sport nutrition and exercise metabolism, 24(6), 605–612. https://doi.org/10. 1123/ijsnem.2013-0097
• Clarke, N. D., Kornilios, E., & Richardson, D. L. (2015). Carbohydrate and caffeine mouth rinses do not affect maximum strength and muscular endurance performance. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 29, 2926–2931. doi:10.1519/JSC. 0000000000000945
• De Oliveira J. J., Verlengia R., Barbosa C. G. R., Sindorf M. A. G., Da Rocha G. L., Lopes C. R., & Crisp A. H. (2019). Effects of post-activation potentiation and carbohydrate mouth rinse on repeated sprint ability. Journal of human sport exercise, 14(1), 159-169) doi:/10.14198/jhse.2019.141.13
• De Oliveira J.J., Salles A.H.S., Barbosa C.G.R., Silva J.A.O., Dias R.M., Ribeiro A.G.S.V., … Silva A.S. (2020). Effect of Post Activation Potentiation and Carbohydrate Mouth Rinse on Repeated Sprint Ability in University Futsal Players. Journal of Exercise Physiology. 29-40.
• De Pauw, K., Roelands, B., Knaepen, K., Polfliet, M., Stiens, J., & Meeusen, R. (2015). Effects of caffeine and maltodextrin mouth rinsing on P300, brain imaging, and cognitive performance. Journal of Applied Physiology, 118(6), 776–782. https://doi.org/10.1152/ japplphysiol.01050.2014
• Ding, R., Logemann, J. A., Larson, C. R., & Rademaker, A. W. (2003). The effects of taste and consistency on swallow physiology in younger and older healthy individuals. Journal of speech, language, and hearing research, 46(4), 977–989. doi: 10.1044/1092-4388(2003/076)
• Gant, N., Stinear, C. M., & Byblow, W. D. (2010). Carbohydrate in the mouth immediately facilitates motor output. Brain research, 1350, 151-158. doi: 10.1016/j.brainres. 2010.04.004
• Jeukendrup, A. E., & Chambers, E. S. (2010). Oral carbohydrate sensing and exercise performance. Current Opinion in Clinical Nutrition and Metabolic Care, 13(4), 447–451. https://doi.org/10.1097/MCO.0b013e328339de83
• Jeukendrup, A. E., Rollo, I., & Carter, J. M. (2013). Carbohydrate mouth rinse: Performance effects and mechanisms. Sports science exchange, 26(118), 1–8. doi: 10.1186/s12970-018-0225-z
• Karabıyık, H., Karayiğit, R., Yaslı, B.C., Koz, K., & Ersoz, G. (2017). The effect of carbohydrate mouth rinse on intermittent sprint performance in soccer players. Ortadogu Tıp Dergisi, 9(4), 183-190. doi:/10.21601/ortadogutipdergisi.359888
• Karuk, H. N., Rudarli Nalcakan, G., & Pekünlü, E. (2021). Effects of carbohydrate and caffeine combination mouth rinse on anaerobic performance of highly trained male athletes. European Journal of Sport Science, 1–11. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1080/17461391.2021.1907449
• Khong, T. K., Selvanayagam, V., & Yusof, A. (2021). Effect of glucose and sodium chloride mouth rinses on neuromuscular fatigue: a preliminary study. European Journal of Sport Science, 21(2), 224–230. doi./10.1080/17461391.2020.1730980
• Krings, B. M., Peterson, T. J., Shepherd, B. D., McAllister, M. J., & Smith, J. W. (2017). Effects of Carbohydrate Ingestion and Carbohydrate Mouth Rinse on Repeat Sprint Performance. International journal of sport nutrition and exercise metabolism, 27(3), 204–212. doi:/10.1123/ijsnem.2016-0321
• Lee, J. M., Bassett, D. R., Jr, Thompson, D. L., & Fitzhugh, E. C. (2011). Validation of the Cosmed Fitmate for prediction of maximal oxygen consumption. Journal of strength and conditioning research, 25(9), 2573–2579, doi:/10.1519 /JSC.0b013e3181fc5c48
• Phillips, S. M., Findlay, S., Kavaliauskas, M., & Grant, M. C. (2014). The Influence of serial carbohydrate mouth rinsing on power output during a cycle sprint. Journal of sports science & medicine, 13(2), 252–258.
• Pottier, A., Bouckaert, J., Gilis, W., Roels, T., & Derave, W. (2010). Mouth rinse but not ingestion of a carbohydrate solution improves 1-h cycle time trial performance. Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports, 20(1), 105–111. doi:10.1111/j.1600-0838.2008.00868.x
• Přibyslavská, V., Scudamore, E. M., Johnson, S. L., Green, J. M., Stevenson Wilcoxson, M. C., Lowe, J. B., & O'Neal, E. K. (2016). Influence of carbohydrate mouth rinsing on running and jumping performance during early morning soccer scrimmaging. European journal of sport science, 16(4), 441–447. doi: 10.1080/17461391.2015.1020345
• Prinster, A., Cantone, E., Verlezza, V., Magliulo, M., Sarnelli, G., Iengo, M., Cuomo, R., Di Salle, F., & Esposito, F. (2017). Cortical representation of different taste modalities on the gustatory cortex: A pilot study. Plosone, 12(12). doi: 10.1371/journal.pone. 0190164
• Rollo, I., Cole, M., Miller, R., & Williams, C. (2010). Influence of mouth rinsing a carbohydrate solution on 1-h running performance. Medicine and science in sports and exercise, 42(4), 798–804. doi: 10.1249/MSS.0b013e3 181bac6e4
• Rollo, I., Williams, C., & Nevill, M. (2011). Influence of ingesting versus mouth rinsing a carbohydrate solution during a 1-h run. Medicine and science in sports and exercise, 43(3), 468–475. doi: 10.1249/MSS.0b013 e3181f1cda3
• Simpson, G. W., Pritchett, R., O'Neal, E., Hoskins, G., & Pritchett, K. (2018). Carbohydrate mouth rinse improves relative mean power during multiple sprint performance. International journal of exercise science, 11(6), 754–763.
• Tabachnick B.G., Fidell L. S. (2013) Using Multivariate Statistics (sixth ed.) Pearson, Boston Turner, C. E., Byblow, W. D., Stinear, C. M., & Gant, N. (2014). Carbohydrate in the mouth enhances activation of brain circuitry involved in motor performance and sensory perception. Appetite, 80, s.212–219. doi:10.1016/j.appet. 2014.05.020
• Waldrop, T. G., Eldridge, F. L., Iwamoto, G. A., & Mitchell, J. H. (1996). Central neural control of respiration and circulation during exercise. Comprehensive physiology, 13(289), 333, 380. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2019.00289
• Washif, J. A., & Beaven, C. M. (2018, May 29–June 2). Effects of a caffeine-carbohydrate mouth rinsing on sprinting kinetics and kinematics in fasted athletes. In Proceedings of the 65th Annual Meeting of the American College of Sports Medicine, Conference held at Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.