Comparison of IoT Protocols with OSI and TCP/IP Architecture

With the development of sensor and communication technologies in the last decade, applications built within the framework of IoT have begun to take place in our lives discreetly. The number of objects classified as devices and connections is growing worldwide faster than the world’s population. In this research, which takes into account newly developed technologies, interoperability and compliance with standards are examined. IoT architectures are examined and the currently accepted five-layer architecture method is compared with OSI and TCP/IP architecture. In addition, IoT protocols are mapped with OSI and TCP/IP architecture. Furthermore, technologies used in the context of the IoT are combined with OSI and TCP/IP architecture, to provide an integrated view.

Comparison of IoT Protocols with OSI and TCP/IP Architecture

With the development of sensor and communication technologies in the last decade, applications built within the framework of IoT have begun to take place in our lives discreetly. The number of objects classified as devices and connections is growing worldwide faster than the world’s population. In this research, which takes into account newly developed technologies, interoperability and compliance with standards are examined. IoT architectures are examined and the currently accepted five-layer architecture method is compared with OSI and TCP/IP architecture. In addition, IoT protocols are mapped with OSI and TCP/IP architecture. Furthermore, technologies used in the context of the IoT are combined with OSI and TCP/IP architecture, to provide an integrated view.

___

  • Adelantado, F., et al. (2017), Understanding the limits of LoRaWAN. IEEE Communications magazine. 55(9): p. 34-40 DOI: http://doi.org/doi:10.1109/MCOM.2017.1600613
  • Bris, A.C., Chan Heng, Lanvin, Bruno (2019), Smart City Index 2019, The IMD World Competitiveness Center. Available: https://www.imd.org/research-knowledge/reports/imd-smart-city-index-2019/
  • Chen, F., et al. (2010), Simulation study of IEEE 802.15. 4 LR‐WPAN for industrial applications. Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing,. 10(5): p. 609-621 DOI: http://doi.org/doi:10.1002/wcm.736
  • Coskun, V., K. Ok, and B. Ozdenizci, (2011) Near field communication (NFC): From theory to practice. 2012: John Wiley & Sons. 256.
  • Ercan, T. & Kutay, M. (2016). Endüstride Nesnelerin Interneti (IoT) Uygulamaları . Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi Fen Ve Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi , 16 (3) , 599-607 . Retrieved from https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/akufemubid/issue/43551/532437
  • Erdal, E. & Ergüzen, A. (2020). Nesnelerin İnterneti (IoT) . International Journal of Engineering Research and Development , Elektrik Mühendisliği ve Bilgisayar Bilimleri Özel Sayısı , 24-34 . DOI: 10.29137/umagd.827676
  • Farahani, S., ZigBee Wireless Networks and Transceivers. Newnes. 360 DOI: http://doi.org/doi:10.1016/B978-0-7506-8393-7.X0001-5
  • Forbes, Microsoft Soars: How Azure, AI And IoT Are Driving Cloud Hypergrowth At $20-Billion Scale, in Forbes. 2018. Available: https://www.forbes.com/sites/bobevans1/2018/05/03/microsoft-soars-10-factors-driving-satya-nadellas-20-billion-cloud-juggernaut/#234d406a2037
  • I-CIO, John Deere: How information-enabled farming will feed the world in I-CIO. 2018. Available: https://www.i-cio.com/innovation/internet-of-things/item/john-deere-how-information-enabled-farming-will-feed-the-world
  • Kim, D. and M.G. Solomon (2016), Fundamentals of information systems security 3rd Edition 2016: Jones & Bartlett Learning. 548.
  • Mulligan, G. (2007) The 6LoWPAN architecture. in Proceedings of the 4th workshop on Embedded networked sensors. Cork, Ireland: Association for Computing Machinery DOI: http://doi.org/doi:10.1145/1278972.1278992.
  • Miller, B.A., C. Bisdikian, and T. Foreword (2000) By-Siep, Bluetooth revealed : Prentice Hall.
  • Paetz, C., Z-Wave Essentials. 2018: CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform. 310.
  • Scully, P. (2020), Top 10 IoT applications in 2020, in IoT Analytics: Market Insights for the Internet of Things. Available : https://iot-analytics.com/top-10-iot-applications-in-2020/
  • Shelby, Z. and C. Bormann (2011), 6LoWPAN: The wireless embedded Internet. Vol. 43.: John Wiley & Sons. 244.
  • Sethi P., Smruti R. Sarangi, (2017) "Internet of Things: Architectures, Protocols, and Applications", Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering, vol. 2017,. https://doi.org/10.1155/2017/9324035
  • TU Automotive, Volvo Claims 1M Connected Car Milestone, in TU Automotive. (2019). Available https://www.tu-auto.com/volvo-claims-1m-connected-car-milestone/
  • Vejlgaard, B., et al. (2017) Coverage and capacity analysis of sigfox, lora, gprs, and nb-iot. in 2017 IEEE 85th vehicular technology conference (VTC Spring). IEEE. DOI: http://doi.org/doi:10.1109/VTCSpring.2017.8108666
  • Yalçınkaya, F, et al. (2020). IoT based Smart Home Testbed using MQTT Communication Protocol . International Journal of Engineering Research and Development , 12 (1) , 317-324 . DOI: 10.29137/umagd.654056
  • World Medical Innovation Forum, Calibrating Innovation Opportunity and Urgency. (2020). Available: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VXyvxIMQi0c
  • Wu, M., et al.(2010) Research on the architecture of Internet of Things. in 2010 3rd International Conference on Advanced Computer Theory and Engineering (ICACTE). IEEE. DOI: http://doi.org/doi:10.1109/ICACTE.2010.5579493