Büyük Bir İktisatçının Metafizik Değer Yargılarına Bakışı: Joseph A. Schumpeter'in Vizyon Kavramı

Joseph A. Schumpeter’in teorik çalışması üzerinde belki de en önemli odaklanma kapitalizm problemi etrafında yoğunlaşmıştır. Tabiî onun eserlerinin çoğu da bu problemin aşamaları ile ilgilidir. Ancak bu, Schumpeter’in çalışmalarının tüm içeriğini yansıtmamaktadır. Dolayısıyla, Schumpeter’in daha fazla analiz edilmeyi hak eden vizyon kavramı hakkında en azından birkaç söz söylemek gereklidir. Ayrıca bu makale, Schumpeter’in pozitif anlam yüklediği ideoloji kavramı ile vizyon kavramını birbirlerinden ayrıştırarak, bilim adamının analitik önermelerini oluştururken maruz kaldığı metafizik nitelikli değer yargılarının etkilerini tartışmaktadır. Son olarak, Schumpeter’in bilim öncesi bilişsel hareket olarak tanımladığı vizyon teorisinin hem savunulabilir hem de yararlı olduğu iddiası ileri sürülmektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

metodoloji

Probably the widest focus for examining Joseph A. Schumpeter’s theoretical work revolves around the problem of capitalism. And most of his work was concerned with probing some phase of this problem. But this is not all of Schumpeter’s work. Thus, it is necessary to say a few words about Schumpeter’s notion of vision, a concept that deserves to be much more analyzed. And distinguishing Schumpeter’s positive notion of ideology from his vision, the article discuss the impact of the metaphysical colored value judgments on the formulation of scientist’s analytical propositions. Finally, the argument is made that, Schumpeter’s theory of vision as an preanalytic cognitive act is both tenable and useful.

Keywords:

methodology,

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