İbrahim Kadri ERTEKİN, Kaan BEKER, Cemal TUNOĞLU

2812

Pliocene-Lower Pleistocene ostracoda fauna from İnsuyu Limestone (Karapınar-Konya / Central Turkey) and its paleoenvironmental implications

Çalışma alanı “Orta Anadolu Neojen Baseni” nin güney kesiminde yer almaktadır (Karapınar Kasabası kuzeyi ve Acı göl, Konya). İnsuyu Kireçtaşı birimi 100-400 m toplam kalınlığa sahip olup, kiltaşı, kumtaşı, konglomera ve çört tabakalrından oluşmaktadır. İnsuyu Kireçtaşı biriminde andezitler ve piroklastik seviyeleri de vardır. Kiltaşları beyaz ve pembe renklerde olup bol miktarda ostrakod ve daha az oranda tatlı su gastrapod fosilleri içermektedir. Bu çalışmada, 8 stratigrafik kesit ölçülmüş ve bu kesitlerden 160 örnek toplanmıştır. Ancak sadece kireçtaşları ostrakod fosili içermektedir. Sonuç olarak, toplam 16 ostrakod taksonu (11 bilinen ve 5 isimlendirmeye açık) ayırtlanmıştır. Bunlar: Cyprideis pannonica, C. torosa, Ilyocypris gibba, I. bradyi, Candona neglecta, C. candida, C. altoides, C. decimai, Pseudocandona compressa, Heterocypris salina, Zonocypris membranea, Ilyocypris sp.Candona sp.1 Candona sp.2, Pseudocandona sp. and Cypridopsis sp. taksonlarıdır. Ostrakod topluluğuna göre birimin yaşı Pliyosen-Erken Pleyistosen olarak belirlenmiştir. Bu fauna topluluğu tatlı su (laküstrin) ortamına özgüdür.

Pliyosen-Pleyistosen Yaşlı İnsuyu Kireçtaşı'nın ostrakod faunası (Karapınar-Konya/İç Anadolu, Turkiye) ve eski ortamsal yorumu

The study area is located in the southern part of the Central Anatolia Neogene Basin (north of Karapınar Town and Acı Göl, Konya). The İnsuyu Limestone Unit, which has a total thickness of 100-400 m, is composed of claystone, sandstone, conglomerate and chert. There are also andezite and pyroclastic interclations within İnsuyu limestone. The claystone layers of this unit are white to pink in color and contain abundant Ostracoda and a few fresh water Gastropoda. In this study, 160 samples from 8 stratigraphic sections were collected but only samples having limestone lithology contained ostracods.Atotal of 16 ostracods taxa (11 previously known and five belonging to open nomenclature) are systematically described as Cyprideis pannonica, C. torosa, Ilyocypris gibba, I. bradyi Candona neglecta, C. candida, C. altoides, C. decimai, Pseudocandona compressa, Heterocypris salina Zonocypris membranea, Ilyocypris sp. Candona sp.1 Candona sp.2, Pseudocandona sp. and Cypridopsis sp. Based on this Ostracoda fauna, the age of this unit is assigned as Pliocene-Early Pleistocene. This fauna indicates a few brackish but dominantly fresh water conditions in a lacustrine environment.
PDF

___

  • Agalarova, D.A., 1956. Microfauna from Productive Beds in Azerbaijan and Red Deposits in Turkmenistan, Turkmen SSR., Ylymlar Akademiiasy, Geol. Inst., Ashgabat,190 p.
  • Altınsaçlı, S. and Griffiths, H.I., 2001. Ostracoda (Crustacea) from the Turkish Ramsar site of Lake Kuş (Manyas Gölü), Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems, 11, 217-225.
  • Atay, G., 2000. Çanakkale Köprüsü, Kilitbahir Sondaj Örneklerinin Ostrakod Faunası, Yüksek Mühendislik Tezi (Ms.c. Thesis), Hacettepe Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enst., Ankara,107 s. (in Turkish with English abstract).
  • Atay, G. and Tunoğlu, C., 2002. Kilitbahir sondaj örneklerinin (Eceabat/Çanakkale) Ostrakod faunası ve biyoprovensi, Yerbilimleri, 26, 119-130 (in Turkish with English abstract).
  • Bassiouni, M.A., 1979. Brackische und marine Ostrakoden (Cytherideinae Hemicytherinae, Trachyleberidinae) aus dem Oligozan und Neogen der Turkei. Geol. Jb., Reihe. B. Heft 31, Hannover, 200 p.
  • Beker, K., 2002. İnsuyu Kireçtaşları (Karapınar/Konya) ostrakod topluluğunun biyostratigrafik ve kronostratigrafik incelenmesi (Biostratigraphic and Chronostratigraphic Investigation of Ostracoda assemblage of İnsuyu limestone (Karapınar/Konya), Master Thesis, Hacettepe University, 93 pp. (in Turkish with English abstract).
  • Benson, R.H. and Ruggieri, G., 1974. The End of The Miocene, A Time of Crisis in Tethys-Mediterranean History, Annals of The Geological Survey of Egypt, vol. IV, 237-250.
  • Brady, G.S., 1868. A Monograph of the Recent British Ostracoda, Transactions of the Linnean Society of London 26 (2), 353-495.
  • Carbonnel, G., 1969. Les Ostracodes du Miocene Rhodanien: Systematique biostratigraphic ecologique, paleobiologie. These at Docum. Lab. Geol. Sci., Lyon, 32 (1-2),1-469.
  • Carbonnel, G., 1978. L'espece Cyprideis pannonica MEHES, 1908 (Ostracoda) dans la Tethys au Messinien (Miocene). Docum. Lab. Geol. Fac. Sci.,Lyon, 72, 79-97.
  • Carbonnel, P. and Peypouquet, J.P., 1979. Les Ostracodes des series du Bassin de I'Omo, Bulletin De L'Institut De Geologie Du Bassin d'Aquıtaine, Bordeaux, 25, 167-199.
  • Cronin,T.M., 1981. Paleoclimatic implications of Late Pleistocene marine ostracodes from the St. Lawrence Lowlands, Micropaleontology, 27/4, 384-418.
  • Decima, A., 1962. Ostracodi del genus Cyprideis (JONES) del Neogene e del Quaternairo italiani, Paleontographia Italica, Pizza, 57,81-133.
  • De Decker, P., 1979. The Middle Pleistocene Ostrakod fauna of the West Runton freshwater bed, Norfolk, Paleontology, 22/2, 293-316.
  • Devoto, G., 1965. Lacustrine Pleistosene in the Lower Liri Valley (SW Latium), Geologica Romana, 4, 291-368.
  • Diebel, K. and Pietrzeniuk, E., 1975. Ostracoden aus dem holozänen Travertin von Bad Langensalza, Quartärpaläontologie, 1, 27-55.
  • Diebel, K., and Pietrzeniuk, E., 1978a: Die ostrakodenfauna des eeminterglazialen Travertins von Burgtonna in Thüringen, Quartärpaläontologie, 3, 87-91.
  • Diebel, K., and Pietrzeniuk, E., 1978b: Die ostrakodenfauna des eeminterglazialen Travertins von Burgtonna in Thüringen, Quartärpaläontologie, 3, 207-221.
  • Erol, O., 1969. Tuzgölü Havzasının Jeolojisi ve Jeomorfolojisi. MTA Rap. No: 4220 (in Turkish).
  • Fernandez, G.M., Frydas, D., Guernet, C. and Mathieu, R., 1994. Foraminiferes et Ostracodes du Plio-Pleistocene de la Region de Patras (Grece). Interet Stratigraphique et Paleogeographique, Revista Espanola de Micropaleontologia, 25/1, 89-108.
  • Freels, D., 1980. Limnische Ostrakoden aus Jungtertiar und Quartarder Turkei. Geol. Jahr, Reihe B, Heft 39, Hannover, 1-172.
  • Fuhrmann, R. and Pietrzeniuk, E., 1990a. Die Ostracodenfauna des Interglazials von Gröbern. Altebg. Nat. Wiss Fossch Altenburg, Berlin, 5, 168-193.
  • Fuhrmann, R. and Pietrzeniuk, E., 1990b. Die Ostracodenfauna des Interglazials von Grabschütz. Altebg. Nat.Wiss Fossch Altenburg, Berlin, 5, 202-227.
  • Gagic, N. and Sokac, A., 1970. Fauna ostracoda Paludınskıh nasgala vukomeddickin gorica, VII. Kongres geologa sfr. Zagreb, 9, 1311-1148.
  • Gliozzi, E. and Mazzini, I., 1998. Paleoenvironmental analysis of the 250.000 years Quaternary Sediment Core ofValle di Castiglione (Latium, Italy) Using Ostracods, What About Ostracoda!, elf ep editions, Memoire 20, S. Crasquin-Soleau, E. Braccini, F. Lethiers (eds.), 70-90.
  • Gökçen, N., 1979. Denizli-Muğla Çevresi Neojen İstifinin Stratigrafisi ve Paleontolojisi. Doçentlik Tezi (Assoc. Prof. Thesis), Hacettepe Üniversitesi, Ankara, 178 p. (in Turkish with English abstarct).
  • Guernet, C., 1979. Les Ostracodes Du Levantin de Sparte (Pelopennese, Greece) Interet Stratigraphique Et Paleoecologique. Revue de Micropaleontologie, 22, 1.
  • Guernet, C., Sauvage, J. and Marsche, S.I., 1977. Le Levantin De Joanına (Epire, Grece): Observations stratigraphiques et paléontologiques. Geobios,10/2,297-309.
  • Gülen, D., 1985. The species and distribution of the group Podocopa in freshwaters of Western Anatolia, İstanbul Üniversitesi, Fen Fakültesi Mecmuası, Seri B, 50, 65-80.
  • Hartmann, G. and Puri, H., 1974. Summary of Neontological and Paleontological classification of Ostracoda. Mitt. Hamburg, Zool. Mus. Inst., 70, 7-73.
  • Jiricek, R., 1983. Redefination of the Oligocene and Neogene ostracod zonation of the Paratethys. Knihovnicka Zemniho plynu a nafty., 4, 195-236.
  • Jiricek, R., Riha, J., 1991. Correlation of ostracod zones in the Paratethys and Tethys. Saito Ho-On kai spec. pub., no:3.
  • Karakaya, N., Çelik-Karakaya, M., Temel, A., Küpeli, Ş. and Tunoğlu, C., 2004. Mineralogical and Chemical Characterization of Sepiolite occurences at Karapınar (Konya Basin, Turkey), Clay and Clay Minerals, 52/4, 495-509
  • Keen, M.C. and Stromberg, S., 1998. Ostracod biofacies from the Messinian (Late Miocene) of the Guadalquıvır Basin, Southern Spain, What About Ostracoda, elf ep editions, Memoire 20, S. Crasquin-Soleau, E. Braccini, F. Lethiers (eds.), 159-165.
  • Kheil, J., 1963. Die Ostracoden der Mydlovary Schichtenfolge im Südböhmischen Trebon-Becken-Sborn. Geol. Ved., Paleont. Rada, 4, 7-44.
  • Kollmann, K., 1958. Cytherideinae und Schulerideinae, Mittelungen de Geologischen Gesellsch aft., 140-174.
  • Kovac, M., Barath, I., Slamkova, M.K., Pıpık, R., Hlavaty, I. and Hudackova, N. , 1998 . Late Miocene Paleoenvironments and sequence stratigraphy: Northern Vienna Basin, Geologica Carpathica, 49/6, 445-458.
  • Krstic, N., 1968. Ostracodes Des Couches Congeriennes: 1.Cyprideis I, Bulletin du Museum d'Hıstoıre Naturelle, 107-151.
  • Krstic, N., 1973. Biostratigraphy of the Congerian Beds in the Belgrade on the basis of Ostracode, Inst. Geol. Exp. Invest. Nuclear and Other Minerals Raw Materials, 4,158 p.
  • Krstic, N. and Obradovic, J., 1980. Contribution to the knowladge of the Pleistocene along the djure djaovica street in Belgrade, Extraid des comptes rendus des seances dela societe serbe de geologie, 91-98.
  • Luttig, G., 1955. Die Ostrakoden des Interglazials von Elze.- Palaont. Z., 29, ¾, 146-169.
  • Luttig, G., 1959. Die Ostracoden des Spatglazials von Tatzmannsdorf (Burgerland), Palaont. Z., 33, 185-197.
  • Martens, K., Ortal, R. and Meisch, C., 1992. The ostracod fauna of Mamilla Pool (Jerusalem, Israel) (Crustacea, Ostracoda).-Zoology in the Middle East 7, 95-114.
  • Mehes, G. 1908. Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Pliozanen Ostracoden Ungarns, II. Die Darwinulidaeen und Cytheridaeen der unterpannonischen stufe, Földtani Közlöny, 38, 635 p.
  • Meisch, C. and Broodbakker, N.W., 1993. Freshwater Ostracoda (Crustacea) collected by Prof. J. H. Stock on the Canary and Cape Verde islands.With an annotated checklist of the freshwater Ostracoda of the Azores, Madeira, the Canary, the Selvagens and Cape Verde islands, Trav. Sci. Mus. Nat. Hist. Nat. Luxemb. 19.
  • Meisch, C., 2000. Freshwater Ostracoda of Western and Central Europe, Spektrum Akademischer Verlag Heidelberg, 522 p.
  • Mezquita, F., Hernandez, R. and Rueda, J., 1999. Ecology and distribution of ostracods in a polluted Mediterranean river, Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 148, 87-103.
  • Mezquita, F., Tapia, G. and Roca, J.R., 1999. Ostracoda from springs on the eastern Iberian Peninsula: ecology, biogeography and palaeolimnological implications, Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 148, 65-85.
  • Moore, R.C., 1961. Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, Part:Q, Arthropoda 3, Crustacea, Ostracoda, Geol. Soc. America and Univ. Kansas,NewYork, 1-442.
  • Mourguiart, P. and Correge, T., 1998. Ecology and Palaeoecology of Recent and Holocene Ostracoda from Bolivian Altıplano, What About Ostracoda, elf ep editions, Memoire 20, S. Crasquin-Soleau, E. Braccini, F. Lethiers (eds.), 103-115.
  • Nazik, A., 1988. Ulukışla Tersiyer İstifinin Stratigrafik ve Mikropaleontolojik (Foraminifer ve Ostrakod) İncelenmesi, Doktora Tezi (Ph.D Thesis), Çukurova Üniversitesi, 88 p., (inTurkish with English abstract).
  • Nazik, A., Şafak, Ü. and Şenol, M., 1992. Micropaleontological investigation of the Pliocene sequence of the Tufanbeyli (Adana) area, Geosound, I. Int. symposium on Eastern Mediterranean Geology, special issue, Adana.
  • Nazik, A. and Gökçen, N., 1995. Ostracods of the uppermost Tertiary sequence of the north Adana basin and Misis area, Ostracoda and Biostratigraphy, (Ed. by Riha), 251-259.
  • Nazik, A., Evans G. and Gürbüz, K., 1999. Sedimantology and Paleontology with Special Referance to the Ostracoda Fauna of Akyatan Lagün (Adana-SE Turkey), Yerbilimleri (Geosound), 35,127-147.
  • Olanca, K., 1999. Karapınar-Konya Yöresi Kuvaterner Volkanizması: Jeokimyasal Yorum. Yerbilimleri, 21, 115-124.
  • Petkovski, T.K., 1961. Zur Kenntnis der Crustaceen des Skadar- (Scutari-) Sees.-Acta Mus. Meacedonici Sci. Nat., 8, 2 (70), 29-49.
  • Pipik, R., 1998. Salinity Changes Recorded by Ostracoda Assemblages found in Pannonian Sediments in the Western Margin of the Danube Basin, What About Ostracoda!, elf ep editions, Memoire 20, S. Crasquin- Soleau, E. Braccini, F. Lethiers (eds.), 168-177.
  • Pietrzeniuk, E., 1977. Ostracoden aus thermokarstseen und altwässern in Zentral-Jakutien, Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin, Band 53, heft 2, 331-364.
  • Pietrzeniuk, E., 1991. Die Ostrakoden fauna des Eem Interglazials von Schönfeld Kr. Calau (Niederlansitz), Natur und Landschaft in der Niederlausitz, 92-116.
  • Popov, S.V., Rögl, F., Rozanov, A.Y., Steininger, F.F., Shcherba, I.G. and Kovac, M. (Eds), 2004. Lithological- Paleogeographic maps of Paratethys, 10 maps Late Eocene to Pliocene, CFS (Courier Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg), 250, 1-46.
  • Remane, A., 1971. Ecology of BrackishWater.-In A. Remane & C. Schlieper: Biology of Brackish Water (2nd revised edition). Die Binnenge wasser, Einzeldarstellungen aus der Limnologie und ihren Nachbargebieten 25, part 1, 1-210.
  • Matzke-Karasz, R. and Witt, W., 2005. Ostracods of the Paratethyan Neogene Kılıç and Yalakdere Formations near Yalova (İzmit Province, Turkey), Zitteliana, A45, 115-133.
  • Riha, J. , 1984. Ein Beıtrag Zur Erkenntnis Der Ostrakodengemeinschaften in Den Bunten Tonen Der KarpatischenVortiefe SudostlıchVon Brno, Acta Musei Moravie, 51-74.
  • Ruiz, F., Gonzalez-Regalado, M.L., Baceta, J.I., Menegazzo- Vitturi, L., Pistolato, M., Rampazzo, G. and Molinaroli, E., 2000. Los Ostracodos actuales de la laguna de Venecia (NE de Italia). [ Les Ostracodes actuels de la lagune de Venise (NE Italie)]. [ Recent ostracods from theVenice lagoon (NE Italy)]. Geobios, 33, 4, 447-454.
  • Scharf, B.W., 1993. Ostracoda (Crustacea) from eutrophic and oligotrophic maar lakes of the Eifel (Germany) in the Late and Post Glacial, Ostracoda in the Earth and Life Sciences, 453-464.
  • Sokac, A., 1975. Pleistocene Ostracode fauna of the Pannonien Basin in Crotia, Paleont. Jugosl., 20, 51 p.
  • Stancheva, M., 1966. Notes on the Stratigraphy and the Ostracoda fauna from the Pliocene and Post Pliocene in the district of Silistra, Bull. “S. Dimitrov” Inst. Geol. Serie Paleont., 15, 205-209.
  • Şafak, Ü., 1992. Yayladağ-Altınözü (Antakya) ve civarı Tersiyer istifinin stratigrafik ve mikropaleontolojik incelenmesi, Çukurova Üniversitesi Rektörlüğü Araş. Projesi, MMF 90/5, Adana
  • Şafak, Ü., Nazik, A. and Şenol M., 1992. Kayseri Güneydoğusu (Sarız) Pliyosen Ostracoda ve Gastropod Faunası, Ç.Ü. Müh. Mim. Fak. Dergisi, 7, 1, 171-195.
  • Şafak, Ü., 1997. Karaman Yöresi Üst Miyosen-Pliyosen istifinin ostrakod faunası ve ortamsal yorumu. MTA Dergisi, 119, 89-102.
  • Şafak, Ü., Avşar, N. and Meriç, E., 1999. Batı Bakırköy (İstanbul) Tersiyer Çökellerinin Ostrakod ve Foraminifer Topluluğu, MTA Dergisi, 121, 17-31.
  • Tanar, Ü., 1989. Mut Havzası Tersiyer İstifinin Stratigrafik ve Mikropaleontolojik (Ostrakod ve Foraminifer) İncelenmesi, Ç.Ü. DoktoraTezi, 199 s.
  • Tunoğlu, C. and Beker, K., 2004. Pliocene-Lower Pleistocene Ostracoda assemlage from İnsuyu Limestone and their paleoenvironmental interpretation, Karapınar-Konya, Turkey, 5 International Symposium on Eastern Mediterranean Geology, Thessaloniki, Greece, 14-20 April,Abstracts.
  • Tunoğlu, C. and Çelik, M., 1995. The Ostracoda association and environmental characteristics of Lower Miocene squence of Ilgın (Konya) District, Central Anatolia, Turkey, Ostracoda and Biostratigraphy, Riha (ed.), 229- 235 Balkema, Rotterdam.
  • Tunoğlu, C., Temel, A. and Gençoğlu, H., 1995. Pliocene Ostracoda association and environmental charactristics of Sivrihisar (Eskişehir) Area, Central Anatolia, Turkey, Ostracoda and Biostratigraphy, Riha (ed.), 265-275.
  • Tunoğlu, C., Ünal, A. and Bilen, C., 1997. Doğu Karadeniz Kıyısı Boyunca Tetis-Paratetis Geçişi ve Etki Alanlarının Araştırılması, Proje no: Tübitak-YDABÇAG-133, Ankara, 149 p.
  • Tunoğlu, C., 1999. Recent ostracoda association in the Sea of Marmara, NW Turkey, Yerbilimleri, 21, 63-89.
  • Tunoğlu, C. and Ünal, A., 2001. Pannonian-Pontian Ostracoda fauna of Gelibolu Neogene Basin (NW Turkey), Yerbilimleri, 23 , 167-187.
  • Ünal, A., 1996. Gelibolu Yarımadası Neojen İstifinin Ostrakod Biyostratigrafisi, Yüksek Mühendislik Tezi, H.Ü. Fen Bilimleri Enst., 160 pp.
  • Witt, W., 2003. Freshwater Ostracods from Neogene deposits of Develiköy (Manisa,Turkey), Zitteliana, A43, 93-108.
  • Van Harten, D., 1979. Some new shell characters to diagnose the species of the Ilyocypris gibba-biplicata-bradyi group and their ecological significance.-In N. Krstic, editor: Taxonomy, Biostratigraphy and Distribution of Ostracodes. Proceedings of the 7 th International Symposium on Ostracodes, 71-76.
  • Van Morkhoven, F.P.C.M., 1962. Post Palaeozoic Ostracoda, Their morphology, taxonomy and economic use, Vol.I, Elsevier Publ. Comp. Netherlands, 1-204.
  • Van Morkhoven, F.P.C.M.,1963. Post Palaeozoic Ostracoda, Theirmorphology, taxonomy and economic use, Vol.II, Elsevier Publ. Comp. Netherlands, 1-478.
  • Zalanyi, B., 1959. Tihany felsö pannon Ostrakodak, Oberpannonische Ostracoden aus Tihany, Magy. All. Földt. Int. Evkve. (Ann. Inst. Geol. Publ. Hungarici), 48, 195-216
Türkiye Jeoloji Bülteni-Cover
  • ISSN: 1016-9164
  • Başlangıç: 1947
  • Yayıncı: TMMOB Jeoloji Mühendisleri Odası
Arşiv
Sayıdaki Diğer Makaleler

Pliocene-Lower Pleistocene ostracoda fauna from İnsuyu Limestone (Karapınar-Konya / Central Turkey) and its paleoenvironmental implications

İbrahim Kadri ERTEKİN, Kaan BEKER, Cemal TUNOĞLU

Aydıncık (Mersin) yöresi Alt Liyas dolomitlerinin endüstriyel hammadde potansiyeli

Muhsin EREN, Meryem Y. KAPLAN, Selahattin KADİR

Doğu Anadolu Fay Zonu Üzerinde Yer Alan Gölbaşı (Adıyaman) Yerleşim Alanındaki Zeminlerin Jeoteknik Özellikleri ve Değerlendirilmesi / Evaluation of Settlement Suitability of Gölbaşı (Adıyaman) Town, located on the East Anatolian Fault Zone

Bülent Akıl, Kemal Akpınar, Candan Üçkardeşler, Hakan Araz, Murat Sağlam, Şeyma B. Uran

Pliocene-Lower Pleistocene Ostracoda Fauna from İnsuyu Limestone (Karapınar-Konya/Central Turkey) and its Paleoenvironmental Implications / Pliyosen-Pleyistosen Yaşlı İnsuyu Kireçtaşı'nın Ostrakod Faunası (Karapınar-Konya/İç Anadolu, Türkiye) ve Eski Ortamsal Yorumu

Kaan Beker, Cemal Tunoğlu, İbrahim Kadri Ertekin

Aydıncık (Mersin) Yöresi Alt Liyas Dolomitlerinin Endüstriyel Hammadde Potansiyeli / The Industrial Raw Material Potential of Lower Liassic Dolomites in the Aydıncık (Mersin) Area

Muhsin EREN, Meryem Y. KAPLAN, Selahattin KADİR

Doğu Anadolu Fay Zonu üzerinde yer alan Gölbaşı (Adıyaman) yerleşim alanındaki zeminlerin jeoteknik özellikleri ve değerlendirilmesi

Buket ECEMİŞ, Kemal AKPINAR, Candan ÜÇKARDEŞLER, Hakan ARAZ, Murat SAĞLAM, Bülent AKIL, Şeyma B. URAN