Obez ve Obez Olmayan Bireylerin Yeme Bağımlılığı Oranlarının ve Özelliklerinin Karşılaştırılması

Amaç: Obezite ve yeme bağımlılığı arasında ilişki olduğu bilinmesine rağmen, sadece az sayıda obez birey yeme bağımlılığı için tanı kriterlerini karşılarken, diğer yandan bazı normal ve düşük kilolu insanlar da bu kriterleri karşılamaktadır. Yale Yeme Bağımlılığı Ölçeği kullanılarak obez ve obez olmayan kişilerin yeme bağımlılığı oranlarını karşılaştırmak amaçlanmıştır. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Aile hekimliği ve obezite polikliniğine başvuran obez ve obez olmayan bireylere demografik bilgi formu ve Yale Yeme Bağımlılığı Ölçeği uygulandı. Normal dağılım gösteren verilerin t-testi kullanılarak , normal dağılmayan veriler ise Mann-Whitney U testi kullanılarak analiz edildi. Kategorik veriler yüzde olarak ifade edildi. Yeme bağımlılığı ile yaş, BKİ, cinsiyet ve sigara içme durumu arasındaki ilişkiler ve cinsiyet, sigara içme, yeme bağımlılığı ve obezite arasındaki ilişkiler, kurulan ikili lojistik regresyon modelleri kullanılarak belirlendi. P

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Yeme bağımlılığı, Obezite, Davranış kontrolü, Madde bağlantılı bozukluklar

The Comparison of Food Addiction Rates and Characteristics Between Obese and Non-Obese Individuals: A Cross-Sectional Study

Aim: Even though obesity and food addiction have been linked, only a small number of obese individuals fulfill the diagnostic criteria for food addiction, on the other hand some normal and underweight people also meet these criteria. To investigate the difference between the prevalence of food addiction between obese and non-obese persons using Yale Food Addiction Scale. Material and Methods: A demographic information form and Yale Food Addiction Scale was applied to obese and non-obese individiuals admitted to family medicine and obesity outpatient clinic. Significant differences of normally distributed data were assessed using a t-test, and significant differences of not normally distributed data were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney U test. Categorical data were expressed as percentages. The associations between food addiction and age, BMI, gender, and smoking status and the associationsbetween gender, smoking, food addiction, and obesity were determined by using the established a binary logistic regression models. P

Keywords:

Food Addiction, Behavior control, Obesity, Behavior control, Substance-related disorders Yeme bağımlılığı, Obezite, Davranış kontrolü, Madde bağlantılı bozukluklar,

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