Biological characteristics of the common pandora, Pagellus erythrinus (Linnaeus, 1758), in the central Aegean Sea

We investigated the length distribution, sex ratio, sex inversion length, length-weight relationship, age, growth, spawning period, age and length at first maturity of the common pandora inhabiting İzmir Bay. A total of 2654 common pandora were collected by trawl hauls of İzmir Bay (Turkey) between January 2002 and June 2007. The size of the samples ranged from 4.1 cm (0.95 g, February) to 27.8 cm (207.30 g, April) in total length. The samples were composed of 64.7% females, 5.1% males, 0.3% hermaphrodites, and 29.9% immature individuals, with a female to male ratio of 1:0.08. The age composition of the samples ranged between 1 and 10 years. The length-weight relationship and the von Bertalanffy growth function were estimated for all individuals as: W = 0.0143L2.95 and Lt = 30.673[1 - e-0.165(t - (-0.857))]. The spawning period started in June and continued until October. The total lengths at first maturity of females and males were 11.30 and 15.08 cm, respectively.

Biological characteristics of the common pandora, Pagellus erythrinus (Linnaeus, 1758), in the central Aegean Sea

We investigated the length distribution, sex ratio, sex inversion length, length-weight relationship, age, growth, spawning period, age and length at first maturity of the common pandora inhabiting İzmir Bay. A total of 2654 common pandora were collected by trawl hauls of İzmir Bay (Turkey) between January 2002 and June 2007. The size of the samples ranged from 4.1 cm (0.95 g, February) to 27.8 cm (207.30 g, April) in total length. The samples were composed of 64.7% females, 5.1% males, 0.3% hermaphrodites, and 29.9% immature individuals, with a female to male ratio of 1:0.08. The age composition of the samples ranged between 1 and 10 years. The length-weight relationship and the von Bertalanffy growth function were estimated for all individuals as: W = 0.0143L2.95 and Lt = 30.673[1 - e-0.165(t - (-0.857))]. The spawning period started in June and continued until October. The total lengths at first maturity of females and males were 11.30 and 15.08 cm, respectively.

___

  • Abecasis, D., Bentes, L., Coelho, R., Correia, C., Lino, P.G., Monteiro, P., Gonçalves, J.M.S., Ribeiro, J. and Erzini, K. 2008. Ageing seabreams: A comparative study between scales and otoliths. Fish. Res. 89: 37-48.
  • Andaloro, F. and Giarritta, S.P. 1985. Contribution to the knowledge of the age, growth and feeding of pandora, Pagellus erythrinus (L. 1758) in the Sicilian channel. FAO Fish. Rep. 336: 85-87.
  • Bauchot, M.L. and Hureau, J.C. 1986. Sparidae. In: Fishes of the North- Eastern Atlantic and Mediterranean (ed. P.J.P. Whithead, M.-L. Bauchot, J.C. Hureau, J. Nielsen and E. Tortonese), UNESCO, Paris, pp. 883-907.
  • Bouchot, M.-L. 1987. Sparidae. In: Mediterranee ét mer Noire, Zone de pêche 37, Révision 1, Volume II, Vertebres (ed. W. Fischer, M. Schneider and M.-L. Bouchot), FAO, Rome, pp.1343-1376.
  • Ghorbel, M. 1981. Contribution à l’étude morphologique et biologique des poissons Pagellus et Lithognathus de Tunisie; étude dynamique preliminaire du pageau dans le Golf de Gabes. Rapport de Stage, DEA de biologie marine et d’Oceanographique, Faculte des Sciences de Tunis, 139pp.
  • Girardin, M. and Quignard, J.P. 1985. Croissance de Pagellus erythrinus (Pisces: Téléostéens Sparidae) dans le Golf edu Lion. Cybium 9: 359-374.
  • Gunderson, D.R. 1993. Surveys of fi sheries resources. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. New York.
  • Hashem, M.T. and Gassim, A.S. 1981. Some aspects of the fi shery biology of Pagellus erythrinus (L.) in the Libyan waters. Bull. Inst. Oceanogr. & Fish. ARE 7: 429-441.
  • Hoşsucu, B. and Çakır, D.T. 2003. Some Parameters about Population Biology of the Common Pandora (Pagellus erythrinus L., 1758) (Sparidae) in the Edremit Bay (Turkey). E.U. J. Fish. & Aquat. Sci. 20: 329-336.
  • İlkyaz, A.T., Metin, C. and Kınacıgil, H.T. 1998. A computer program about the calculation of the selectivity parameters in towed fi shing gear illustrated with cover cod-end method (L50 Version: 1.0.0). E.U. J. Fish. & Aquat. Sci. 15: 305-314.
  • King, M., 1996. Fisheries Biology Assessment and Management. Fishing News Books, England.
  • Larrañeta, M.G. 1964. Sobre la biología de Pagellus erythrinus (L.) especialmente del de las Costas de Casrellón. Inv. Pesq. 27: 121- 146.
  • Larrañeta, M.G. 1967. Crecimiento de Pagellus erythrinus de las costas de Castellón. Inv. Pesq. 31: 185-258.
  • Livadas, R.J. 1989. A study of the biology and population dynamics of pandora (Pagellus erythrinus L., 1758) family Sparidae in the Seas of Cyprus. FAO Fish. Rep. 412: 58-75.
  • Metin, G. and Kınacıgil, H.T. 2001. Th e sectioning technique in age determination by otolith. E.U. J. Fish. & Aquat. Sci. 18: 271- 277.
  • Mytilineou, C. 1989. Donnees biologiques sur le pageot, Pagellus erythrinus, des cotes orientales de la Grece centrale. FAO Fish. Rep. 412: 77-82.
  • Nikolsky, G.W. 1963. Th e Ecology of Fishes. Academic Press, London and New York.
  • Özaydın, O. 1997. Biology and feeding ecology of some Sparid species living in Aegean Sea, PhD thesis, DEÜ, İzmir, 137 pp.
  • Pajuelo, J.G. and Lorenzo, J.M. 1998. Population biology of the common pandora Pagellus erythrinus (Pisces: Sparidae) of the Canary Islands. Fish. Res. 36: 75-86.
  • Papaconstantinou, C., Mytileneou, C. and Panos, T. 1988. Aspects of the life history and fi shery of red pandora, Pagellus erythrinus (Sparidae), off western Greece. Cybium 132: 159-167.
  • Pauly, D. and Munro, J.L. 1984. Once more on growth comparison in fi sh and invertebrates. ICLARM, Fishbyte 2: 21.
  • Rellini, L.O. and Romeo, G. 1985. Vertical distribution, age, growth and mortality of Pagellus erythrinus on trawled coastal areas of the Ligurian Sea. Rapp. Comm. Int. Mer Médit. 29: 103-106.
  • Ricker, W.E. 1973. Linear regressions in fi shery research. Fish. Res. Board Can. 30: 409-434.
  • Ricker, W.E. 1975. Computation and interpretation of biological statistics of fi sh populations. Bull. Fish. Res. Board Can. 191: 1-382.
  • Rijavec, L. and Lupanovic, S. 1965. A contribution to the knowledge of biology of Pagellus erythrinus L. in the middle Adriatic. Rapp. P.V. Réun. CIESM 18: 195-200.
  • Shepherd, G. and Grimes, C.B. 1983. Geographic and historic variations in growth of weakfi sh, Cynoscion regalis, in the Middle Atlantic Bight. Fish. Bull. 81: 803-813.
  • Somarakis, S. and Machias, A. 2002. Age, growth and bathymetric distribution of red pandora (Pagellus erythrinus) on the Cretan shelf (eastern Mediterranean). J. Mar. Biol. Ass. U.K. 82: 149- 160.
  • Sparre, P. and Venema, S.C. 1998. Introduction to tropical fi sh stock assessment - Part 1: Manual, 306/1, Rev. 2. FAO Fish. Tech. Pap. Rome.
  • Stergiou, K.I. and Moutopoulos, D.K. 2001. A review of lengthweight relationships of fi shes from Greek marine waters. Naga ICLARM Q. 24: 23-39.
  • Stergiou, K.I., Christou, E.D., Georgopoulous, D., Zenetos, A. and Souvermezoglou, C. 1997. Th e Hellenic seas: physics, chemistry, biology and fi sheries. In: Oceanography and marine biology: an annual review (ed. A.D. Ansell, R.N. Gibson and M. Barnes), UCL Press, pp. 415-538.
  • Tosunoğlu, Z., Akyol, O., Metin, G., Tokaç, A. and Ünsal, S. 1997. Th e study on the population characteristics of three sparid species in the Gülbahçe Bay. E.U. J. Fish. & Aquat. Sci. 14: 127-143.
  • Turkstat, 2007. Th e fi shery statistics of Turkey. Prime Ministry Republic of Turkey Turkish Statistical Institute, Ankara.
  • Ünsal, N. 1984. Determination of the sparids (Sparidae) of the Sea of Marmara and researches on the biology of two dominant species, pandora (Pagellus erythrinus) and annular bream (Diplodus annularis). Ist. Univ. Fac. of Sci. Periodical Serial B 49: 99-118.
  • Valdés, P., García-Alcázar, A., Abdel, I., Arızcun, M., Suárez, C. and Abellán, E. 2004. Seasonal changes on gonadosomatic index and maturation stages in common pandora Pagellus erythrinus (L.). Aquaculture International 12: 333-343.
  • Vassilopoulou, V., Mytilineou C. and Papaconstantinou C. 1986. Preliminary biological data on the red pandora (Pagellus erythrinus L. 1758) in the Greek seas. FAO Fish. Rep. 361: 107- 112.
Turkish Journal of Zoology-Cover
  • ISSN: 1300-0179
  • Yayın Aralığı: Yılda 6 Sayı
  • Yayıncı: TÜBİTAK
Sayıdaki Diğer Makaleler

Reproductive biology and age determination of Garra rufa Heckel, 1843 (Actinopterygii: Cyprinidae) in central Iran

Masoud ABEDI, Amir Houshang SHIVA, Hamid MOHAMMADI, Rokhsareh MALEKPOUR

Medina separata (Meigen 1824), a new record for Turkish Tachinidae (Diptera)

Saliha ÇORUH, Kenan KARA

Biological characteristics of the common pandora, Pagellus erythrinus (Linnaeus, 1758), in the central Aegean Sea

Gülnur METİN, Akın Türker İLKYAZ, Ozan SOYKAN, Hasan Tuncay KINACIGİL

A study of the family Spercheidae (Coleoptera) from Turkey

Mustafa Cemal DARILMAZ, Suat KIYAK

The influence of photoperiod on size and development of ovarioles in insecticide resistant and susceptible strains of the house fly Musca domestica L. (Diptera: Muscidae)

Selim Süalp ÇAĞLAR, İsmail Kudret SAĞLAM, Muhammet Mustafa AKINER

Distribution of chromosomal forms of Nannospalax nehringi (Satunin, 1898) (Rodentia: Spalacidae) in Çankırı and Çorum provinces, Turkey

Ferhat MATUR, Mustafa SÖZEN, Kamuran ÇATAKLI, Fatih EROĞLU, Murat SEVİNDİK

Omaloplia spireae spireae (Pallas) (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae), a new pest of sea buckthorn, Hippophae rhamnoides L., in Turkey

Hikmet ÖZBEK

Ecology and biology of scorpions in Palmyra, Syria

Adwan Hussien SHEHAB, Zuhair Sami AMR, Jeremy Arthur LINDSELL

Türkiye’deki Myotis myotis (Borkhausen, 1797) ve Myotis blythii (Tomes, 1857) türlerinin taksonomik durumu (Mammalia: Chiroptera)

Nursel AŞAN, İrfan ALBAYRAK

The studies made on Turkish Carabinae with checklist and bibliography (Coleoptera: Carabidae)

Sakine Serap AVGIN, Pierfranco CAVAZZUTI