The relationship between symptoms and the results of the skin prick test in patients with allergic rhinitis

To determine the relationship between skin prick test results and allergic symptoms and to discover which symptom or symptoms are more commonly associated with the skin prick test. Materials and methods: Of the 1462 patients with a prediagnosis of allergic rhinitis (AR) who underwent the skin prick test, 495 subjects completed the symptoms inquiry form and were included in the study. Results: Out of 495 cases, the skin prick test was found to be positive in 358 and negative in 137. No significant relationship was found between sneezing, runny nose, itchy nose, nasal obstruction, headache, postnasal drip, and skin prick test positivity (P > 0.05). There was a significant relationship between ocular complaints (watering, itching, discharge) and skin prick test results (P = 0.027). The groups with positive and negative skin prick test results were compared in terms of symptom severity. While the difference between itchy nose and ocular symptoms was found to be significant, this difference was not significant in terms of nasal obstruction, postnasal drip, and sneezing. Conclusion: While no significant relationship was found between symptoms accepted as allergic, such as sneezing and itchy nose, symptoms such as eye itching and watering were found to be related to allergy. We recommend performing the skin prick test routinely on patients presenting with AR symptoms. This would also prevent unnecessary antihistamine use.

The relationship between symptoms and the results of the skin prick test in patients with allergic rhinitis

To determine the relationship between skin prick test results and allergic symptoms and to discover which symptom or symptoms are more commonly associated with the skin prick test. Materials and methods: Of the 1462 patients with a prediagnosis of allergic rhinitis (AR) who underwent the skin prick test, 495 subjects completed the symptoms inquiry form and were included in the study. Results: Out of 495 cases, the skin prick test was found to be positive in 358 and negative in 137. No significant relationship was found between sneezing, runny nose, itchy nose, nasal obstruction, headache, postnasal drip, and skin prick test positivity (P > 0.05). There was a significant relationship between ocular complaints (watering, itching, discharge) and skin prick test results (P = 0.027). The groups with positive and negative skin prick test results were compared in terms of symptom severity. While the difference between itchy nose and ocular symptoms was found to be significant, this difference was not significant in terms of nasal obstruction, postnasal drip, and sneezing. Conclusion: While no significant relationship was found between symptoms accepted as allergic, such as sneezing and itchy nose, symptoms such as eye itching and watering were found to be related to allergy. We recommend performing the skin prick test routinely on patients presenting with AR symptoms. This would also prevent unnecessary antihistamine use.
Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences-Cover
  • ISSN: 1300-0144
  • Yayın Aralığı: Yılda 6 Sayı
  • Yayıncı: TÜBİTAK
Sayıdaki Diğer Makaleler

A comparative study of preoperative versus intraoperative meperidine administration in patients receiving general anesthesia: a prospective, randomized double-blind study

Bünyamin MUSLU, Hüseyin SERT, Önder SÜRGİT, Muhammet GÖZDEMİR, Rüveyda İrem DEMİRCİOĞLU, Ümmügülsüm YAZICI, Burhanettin USTA

Aksiller blokta levobupivakaine eklenen tramadol: Randomize, prospektif, çift kör bir çalışma

Işıl TURAN ÖZKOÇAK, Hilal AYOĞLU, Bülent Serhan YURTLU, Volkan HANCI, Selime Evrim BOSTANKOLU, Ahmet EGE

Cutaneous anthrax patients in Eastern Anatolia, Turkey: a review of 44 adults cases

Muhammet Hamidullah UYANIK, Kemalettin ÖZDEN, Serpil EROL, Zülal ÖZKURT, Mehmet PARLAK

A study on molecular characterization of macrolide resistance mechanism among isolates of Streptococcus pneumoniae from the southern Marmara region of Turkey, as well as resistance to macrolides and penicillin in these isolates

Esra KAZAK, Cüneyt ÖZAKIN, Emel GÜRCÜOĞLU, Hicran GÜLER, Saliha ÖZBEY BAKIR, Ayşe Melda SINIRTAŞ

Investigation of the in vitro activities of various antibiotics against Brucella melitensis strains

Güler YAYLI, Fusun Zeynep AKÇAM, Onur KAYA

Ali Zarei MAHMOUDABADI, Sara RAHNEMAEI

Skin prick test results and prevalence of allergic symptoms in workers exposed to toluene

Melike DEMİR, Tevfik PINAR, İsmail KARABULUT, Hayriye KARABULUT, Rıza Murat KARAŞEN, Gülistan KARADENİZ

Effects of right and left stellate ganglion block on blood pressure and QT-QTc intervals in patients with primary Raynaud's phenomenon

Suna Akin TAKMAZ, Hale Yarkan UYSAL, Nurten İNAN, Zekeriya KAPTAN, Hülya BAŞAR

Mode of delivery and birth complications in fetal macrosomia: a simple cost-eff ectiveness analysis

Murat SÖNMEZER, Hülya OLMUŞ, Yavuz Emre ŞÜKÜR, Cem Somer ATABEKOĞLU, Vugar BAYRAMOV, Tuncay YÜCE, Batuhan ÖZMEN

Impact of the fibula fractures and syndesmotic injuries on the prognosis of the tibial pilon fractures

Metin DOĞAN, Mahmut UĞURLU, Durmuş Ali ÖÇGÜDER, Nihat TOSUN