Spatial analysis of fish farming in the Gulluk Bay (Eastern aegean)

Türkiyede deniz yetiştiriciliği kıyısal alanlarda son 20 yıl boyunca hızlı bir şekilde artış göstermiştir. Bunun sonucu olarak hükümet, çevrede oluşan negatif etkilerin azaltılması yolunda önlemler almıştır. 2007 yılında yayınlanan yönetmelikten sonra birçok balık çiftliği Güllük Körfezinin kıyı sularından daha derin sulara taşınmıştır. Bu çalışmada, balık çiftliklerinin alansal analizleri ve izleme çalışmaları CBS veri katmanları kullanılarak yapılmıştır. Güllük Körfezinde balık çiftliklerinin alansal analizi, diğer deniz kullanıcıları ve kullanım alan yüzdeleri ile birlikte tanımlanmıştır. Deniz yetiştiriciliğine ayrılan alan körfezin %20.8 (yetiştiricilik için kiralanan alan körfezin %0.45ini), trol alanı %34.4, önemli doğa alanı %35.4ünü kapsamakta olup, kalan deniz alanının ise birden fazla kullanıcıya ait olduğu belirlenmiştir. Çalışmada kullanılan su kalite indeksi (TRIX) değerlendirilmesinde CBS kullanılmıştır. Bu çalışmada farklı karasal ve denizel kullanıcıların birbiriyle ilişkileri, bazı alanların çoklu kullanıcıları olduğu ve su kalite indeksinin CBS ile değerlendirilebileceği gösterilmiştir.

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Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences-Cover
  • ISSN: 1303-2712
  • Başlangıç: 2015
  • Yayıncı: Su Ürünleri Merkez Araştırma Enstitüsü - Trabzon
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