HERITABILITY ESTIMATES OF SOME QUANTITATIVE TRAITS IN POTATOES

HERITABILITY ESTIMATES OF SOME QUANTITATIVE TRAITS IN POTATOES

Broad-sense heritability (H) values of some quantitative traits in a potato population comprising 21 genotypes grown at Bornova, Izmir, Turkey during the 2013 and 2014 growing seasons were estimated by using the variance components analysis method. Based on the combined analysis of variance performed over two years, the following moderate to high level H values were found for plant height (0.77), leaf width (0.69), leaf length (0.71), single tuber weight (0.74), plant yield (0.60) and starch content (0.87).The expected genetic advance based on the selection of 25 % upper part was 8.2 cm for plant height; 0.5 for tuber number; 18.5 g for single tuber weight; 150.8 g for plant yield; 2.2 kg for plot yield and 1.9 % for starch content

___

  • Anonymous, 2014a. www.varieties.potato.org.uk (accessed on 31.08.2014).
  • Anonymous, 2014b. www. europotato.org (accessed on 31.08.2014).
  • Anonymous, 2014c. www.solanum-int.com (accessed on 10.09.2014).
  • Comstock, R.E. and R.H. Moll. 1963. Genotype-environment interactions. In: Statistical Genetics and Plant Breeding. NAS-NRC. Publ. 982, pp.164-196.
  • Desai, N.C. and S.N. Jaimini. 1997. Genetic variability, heritability and genetic advance for yield in potato. Indian Journal of Potato Association. 24: 52-58.
  • Eraslan, M. and M.B. Yildirim. 1997. Heritability estimates and relationships of certain characteristics in potatoes. Turk. J. Field Crops. 2(1): 22-26.
  • Falconer, D.S. 1960. Introduction to Quantitative Genetics, Agricultural Research Council Animal Genetics, University of Edinburgh, The Ronald Press Company, Newyork.
  • Kavut, Y.T., R. Avcioglu, G. Demiroglu, H. Geren and B. Kir. 2014. Adaptability of newly improved creeping bentgrass (Agrotis stolonifera L.) genotypes in mediterranean environment. Turk. J. Field Crops. 19(1): 19-24.
  • Li, C.C., 1955. Population Genetics. University of Chicago Press, Chicago, USA.
  • Mishra, A.C., N.P. Singh, S. Kamal and V. Kumar, 2006. Studies on genetic variability, heritability and genetic advance in potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) Int. J. of Plant Sci. 1(1): 39-41.
  • Regassa, D. and N. Basavaraj, 2005. Genetic variability studies in potato (Solanum tuberosum L.). Karnataka J. Agric. Sci. 18(1): 87-90.
  • Sattar, M.A., N, Sultana, M.M. Hossain, M.H. Rashid and A.K.M.A. Islam, 2007. Genetic variability correlation and path analysis in potato (Solanum tuberosum L.). Bangladesh J. Pl. Breed Genet. 20(1): 33-38.
  • Steel, R.G.D., J.A. Torrie and D.A. Deckey. 1997.Principles and Procedures of Statistics: A Biometrical Approach. 3rd Ed., Mc Graw Hill Book INC. N.Y.
  • Tekalign,T. 2009. Genetic variability, correlation and heritability in tetraploid potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) germplasm. Tropical Agriculture. 86 (2): 52-59.
  • Yildirim, M. B. and C. Caliskan. 1985. Genotype x environment interactions in potato (Solanum tuberosum L.), American Potato J. 62: 371-375.
  • Yildirim, M. B. and S. Dere. 2005. Quantitative Genetics. Ege Univ. Fac. Agri. Dep. of Field Crops, Bornova, Izmir (in Turkish).