PHOTOGRAMMETRIC MODELLING OF SAKAHANE MASJID USING AN UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE

PHOTOGRAMMETRIC MODELLING OF SAKAHANE MASJID USING AN UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE

Turkey has been home to various cultures and civilizations throughout history. Thus, it is a piece of land that has architecturally maintained the cultural structure of civilizations throughout history. This geography we live in served as a capital to many civilizations to this date. Considered as the birth place of civilization, the Anatolian soils historically accommodated many civilizations. To this end, Konya served as the capital of Anatolian Seljuk Empire between 1086 and 1308. Ergo, this geography houses a vast accumulation of cultural and historical heritage. We owe history a debt to show necessary effort in order to pass down these cultural assets that survived throughout history to future generations. Therefore, documentation and protection of cultural assets are important for them to be passed down from one generation to the other. This article discusses the 3D photogrammetric modelling of Sakahane Masjid from the Anatolian Seljuk Empire era, located in Ferhuniye Neighborhood in Konya Province. A Nikon D90 Camera and DJI Phantom 4 Unmanned Aerial Vehicle were used in taking photographs of the historical artifact for the purposes of 3D photogrammetric modelling. DJI Go 4 and Pix4Dcapture mobile applications were used to capture photographs using the unmanned aerial vehicle. The data obtained were evaluated via Agisoft PhotoScan software and 3D models of the artifact were acquired. The 3D model of the said cultural asset is meant to be a resource for future generations in terms of the protection of cultural heritage. It is foreseen that this model will also provide an opportunity for a faithful restoration in case of any possible damage to this historical artifact, as well as offering solutions to the problems of many professional disciplines today.

___

  • Gümüş, H., Koçak, F., (2010). “Inventory of Immovable Cultural and Natural Heritage of Konya Province.” Konya Metropolitan Municipality, Archive for Immovables.
  • Uysal, M., Toprak, A.S., Polat N. (2013). “3D Photogrammetric Modelling of Afyon Gedik Ahmet Pasha(Imaret) Mosque.” TNPRSA Technical Symposium VII, Trabzon.
  • Yakar, M., (2015). “Surveying Sample of Sahip Ata Social Complex.” UCTEA Chamber of Survey and Cadastre Engineers, 10th Turkish Scientific and Technical Congress on Geomatics.
  • Yakar, M., Çetin, M., Yıldız, F., Metin, A., Uray, F., Kahya, İ., Çiçek, V. “3D Modelling and Animation of Italian Catholic Church of Mersin.” UCTEA Chamber of Survey and Cadastre Engineers, 13th Turkish Scientific and Technical Congress on Geomatics, April 18-22, 2011, Ankara
  • Yakar, M., Yılmaz, H.M. (2008). “Photogrammetric Surveying Study and 3D Modelling for Horozluhan, a Historical and Cultural Heritage.” S.U. Fac. Eng.-Arch. Magazine Issue: 23 P.2: 25 – 33
  • Web Map Tile Service, 7. www.agisoft.com [Accessed 15 Apr 2017].
  • Web Map Tile Service, 7. www.dji.com [Accessed 15 Apr 2017].
  • Web Map Tile Service, 7. https://pix4d.com/ [Accessed 15 Apr 2017].
  • Web Map Tile Service, https://tr.wikipedia.org [Accessed 10 May 2017].