Maastrichtian Rudist Fauna from Tarbur Formation (Zagros Region, SW Iran): Preliminary Observations

The uppermost Cretaceous Tarbur Formation of the Zagros region (SW Iran) is mainly siliciclastic in composition, though it also incorporates some carbonate units including several rudist lithosomes. Two sections through this formation, in the Semirom and Gerdbisheh areas, have been chosen for study of the lithosomes and their rudist fauna. These lithosomes vary in faunal content, geometry and internal organization (density and diversity). Preliminary investigation of the specimens collected from the studied sections reveals a diverse rudist fauna. Eleven genera and 23 species have been determined, belonging to the rudist families Hippuritidae, Radiolitidae and Dictyoptychidae. These rudist assemblages indicate a Maastrichtian age for the Tarbur Formation in these areas. With regard to their growth geometries, most of the specimens are of elevator rudist morphotype, forming many different associations (e.g., bouquets and clusters). Comparison between the present rudist fauna, particularly taxa considered endemic to this part of the Mediterranean province, with the Late Cretaceous fauna recorded from other parts of the Zagros, Turkey and South of the Persian Gulf (Oman and UAE) show similarities that confirm the faunal connection between them.

Maastrichtian Rudist Fauna from Tarbur Formation (Zagros Region, SW Iran): Preliminary Observations

The uppermost Cretaceous Tarbur Formation of the Zagros region (SW Iran) is mainly siliciclastic in composition, though it also incorporates some carbonate units including several rudist lithosomes. Two sections through this formation, in the Semirom and Gerdbisheh areas, have been chosen for study of the lithosomes and their rudist fauna. These lithosomes vary in faunal content, geometry and internal organization (density and diversity). Preliminary investigation of the specimens collected from the studied sections reveals a diverse rudist fauna. Eleven genera and 23 species have been determined, belonging to the rudist families Hippuritidae, Radiolitidae and Dictyoptychidae. These rudist assemblages indicate a Maastrichtian age for the Tarbur Formation in these areas. With regard to their growth geometries, most of the specimens are of elevator rudist morphotype, forming many different associations (e.g., bouquets and clusters). Comparison between the present rudist fauna, particularly taxa considered endemic to this part of the Mediterranean province, with the Late Cretaceous fauna recorded from other parts of the Zagros, Turkey and South of the Persian Gulf (Oman and UAE) show similarities that confirm the faunal connection between them.

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Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences-Cover
  • ISSN: 1300-0985
  • Yayın Aralığı: Yılda 6 Sayı
  • Yayıncı: TÜBİTAK
Sayıdaki Diğer Makaleler

Maastrichtian Rudist Fauna from Tarbur Formation (Zagros Region, SW Iran): Preliminary Observations

Ahmad Reza KHAZAEI, Peter W. Skelton & Mehdi YAZDI, Mehdi YAZDI

Late Campanian Rudist Assemblages and Biometrical Analysis of Pseudopolyconites from Bačevica (Eastern Serbia)

Tarlao ALCEO, Tunis Giorgio & Radoicic RAJKA

Blending Rudists with Technology; Non-destructive Examination of the Internal and External Structures of Rudists Using High Quality Scanning and Digital Imagery

Ann MOLINEUX, Robert W. SCOTT, Jessie MAISANO

Bačevica (Doğu Sırbistan)’da bulunan pseudopolyconites’in biyometrik analizi ve geç kampaniyen rudist topluluğu

Tarla ALCEO, Tunis GIORGIO, Radocic RAJKA

The Morphology and Function of the Upper Valve of Vaccinites vesiculosus (Woodward)

Dietrich SCHUMANN

Sakawa Bölgesindeki (Güneybatı Japonya) Titoniyen−Berriasiyen Yaşlı Torinosu Tipi Kireçtaşlarında Saptanan Epidiceras (Bivalvia, Hippuritoidea)

Shin-ichi Sano & Peter W. SKELTON

Epidiceras (Bivalvia, hippuritoidea) from the Tithonian–Berriasian Torinosu-type limestones of the Sakawa area, Southwest Japan

Peter W. SKELTON, Shin Ichi SANO

Karaburun Yarımdası’ndan Albiyen Rudist Faunası, İzmir Bölgesi, Batı Türkiye

Jean-pierre MASSE, Mükerrem FENERCİ-MASSE

Distribution and Abundance of Rudist Bivalves in the Cretaceous Platform Sequences in Egypt: Time and Space

Mohamed S. ZAKHERA

Numerical Ages of Selected Rudist Bivalvia: Preliminary Results

Robert W. SCOTT