Synthesis and evaluation of acetylcholineesterase inhibitory potential and antioxidant activity of benzothiazine derivatives

The aim of the present study was to synthesize and characterize benzothiazine derivatives prepared by using 2-aminothiophenol and saccharine and in vitro screen their enzyme inhibition and antioxidant potential. Nine different derivatives were prepared and their structures were confirmed by spectral studies (EIMS, 1 H and 13C NMR). Enzyme inhibition potential of the synthesized compounds was evaluated by Ellman's method, while antioxidant activity was determined by DPPH and FRAP assays. All the derivatives showed remarkable activity against acetylcholine esterase with IC50 values in the range of 35.9--122.0 m M. All other derivatives, except compound 4a, were inactive towards DPPH radical. The results of the FRAP assay showed significant reducing potential of compounds 1, 2, 2a, and 4a.

Synthesis and evaluation of acetylcholineesterase inhibitory potential and antioxidant activity of benzothiazine derivatives

The aim of the present study was to synthesize and characterize benzothiazine derivatives prepared by using 2-aminothiophenol and saccharine and in vitro screen their enzyme inhibition and antioxidant potential. Nine different derivatives were prepared and their structures were confirmed by spectral studies (EIMS, 1 H and 13C NMR). Enzyme inhibition potential of the synthesized compounds was evaluated by Ellman's method, while antioxidant activity was determined by DPPH and FRAP assays. All the derivatives showed remarkable activity against acetylcholine esterase with IC50 values in the range of 35.9--122.0 m M. All other derivatives, except compound 4a, were inactive towards DPPH radical. The results of the FRAP assay showed significant reducing potential of compounds 1, 2, 2a, and 4a.

___

  • Katzung, B. G. Basic and Clinical Pharmacology, McGraw-Hill, New York, 8th Ed., pp. 75–91, 2001.
  • Atta-ur-Rahman; Wahab, A. T.; Nawaz, S. A.; Choudhary, M. I. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 2004, 52, 802–806.
  • Kolari, D.; Wimmerova, L.; Kadek, R. Phytopharmacol. 2010, 1, 7–11.
  • Campbell, N. A.; Reece, J. B. Biology, Pearson, San Francisco, CA, 6th Ed., p. 1037, 2002.
  • Sung, S. Y.; Kang, S. Y.; Lee, K. Y.; Park, M. J.; Kim, J. H.; Park, J. H.; Kim, Y. C.; Kim, J.; Kim, Y. C. Biol. Pharm. Bull. 2002, 25, 125–127.
  • Priyadarsini, R.; Tamilarasi, K.; Karunambigai, A.; Gayathri, D. S. Plant Arch. 2010, 10, 815–818.
  • Ghous, T.; Aziz, N.; Abid, A.; Rasheed, A.; Iqbal, M. J. Chem. Soc. Pak. 2010, 32, 814–818.
  • Suresh, C.; Rao, J. V.; Jayaveera, K. N.; Reddy, G. J. Int. J. Pharm. Biol. Sci. 2011, 1, 409–413.
  • Gautam, N.; Ajmera, N.; Gupta, S.; Gautam, D. C. Eur. J. Chem. 2012, 3, 106–111.
  • Ramamoorthy, P.; Bono, A. J. Eng. Sci. Tech. 2007, 2, 70–80.
  • Khoobia, M.; Ramazania, A.; Foroumadib, A. R.; Hamadic, Z.; Hojjatia, Z.; Shafieeb, A. J. Iran. Chem. Soc. 2011, 8, 1036–1042.
  • Ajani, O. O. Arch. De Pharmaz. 2012, 345, 841–851.
  • Rathore, B. S.; Kumar, M. Res. Chem. Intermed. 2006, 32, 647–651.
  • Maleki, B.; Salehabadi, H. Eur. J. Chem. 2010, 1, 377–380.
  • Sheibani, H.; Islami, M. R.; Hassanpour, A.; Saidi, K. Phos. Sulp. and Silic. 2008, 183, 13–20.
  • Kalpana, G.; Singh, R. B.; Rajni, G.; Vandana, G.; Kumar, M. Hetero. Commun. 2003, 9, 120–124.
  • Gautam, N.; Gautam, D. C.; Gupta, R. R. Hetero. Commun. 1997, 3, 130–134.
  • Zia-ur-Rehman, M.; Choudary, J. M.; Ahmad, S. Bull. Korean Chem. Soc. 2005, 26, 1771.
  • Deshmukh, M. B.; Mulik, A. R.; Desai, S. D. E- J. Chem. 2004, 1, 206–210.
  • Siddique, W. A.; Ahmad, S.; Ullah, I.; Malik, A. J. Chem. Soc. Pak. 2006, 28, 583.
  • Shahwar, D.; Raza, M. A.; Rehman, S. U.; Khan, T. Asian J. Chem. 2011, 23, 1783–1785.
  • Shahwar, D.; Raza, M. A.; Mirza, A. S. M.; Abbasi, M. A.; Ahmad, V. U. J. Chem. Soc. Pak. 2010, 32, 357–362. Benzie, I. F.; Strain, J. J. Methd. Enzymol. 1999, 299, 15–27.
  • Eiserich, J. P.; Shibamoto, T. J. Agric. Food Chem. 1994, 42, 1060–1063.
  • Simic, A.; Manojlovic, D. S.; Egan, D.; Todorovic, M. Molecules 2007, 12, 2327–2340.
Turkish Journal of Chemistry-Cover
  • ISSN: 1300-0527
  • Yayın Aralığı: 6
  • Yayıncı: TÜBİTAK
Sayıdaki Diğer Makaleler

Study on crystal transformation process of magnesium carbonate hydrate based on salt lake magnesium resource utilization

Juan DU, Zhen CHEN, Yu-long WU, Ming-de YANG

Synthesis and characterization of new chromogenic substrates for exoglycosidases: α-glucosidase, α-mannosidase, and β -galactosidase

Silvia IGA, Dumitru Petru IGA, Richard SCHMIDT, Corina Loredana HOTOLEANU, Florentina DUICA, Alina NICOLESCU, Silvia Stefania GITMAN

A one-pot strategy for regioselective synthesis of 6-aryl-3-oxo-2,3-dihydropyridazine-4-carbohydrazides

Mehdi RIMAZ, Hossein MOUSAVI

Synthesis and evaluation of acetylcholineesterase inhibitory potential and antioxidant activity of benzothiazine derivatives

Durre SHAHWAR, Uzma SANA, Naeem AHMAD

Removal of Cr(III) and Cu(II) using poly(2-chloroaniline)/polyvinylidene uoride composite cation-exchange membranes by Donnan dialysis

Tuğba Sardohan KÖSEOĞLU, Esengül KIR, Sabriye Perçin ÖZKORUCUKLU, Esin KARAMIZRAK

Antimicrobial activity and chemical composition of the essential oils of mosses (Hylocomium splendens (Hedw.) Schimp. and Leucodon sciuroides (Hedw.) Schwägr.) growing in Turkey

Tayyibe Beyza CANSU, Büşra YAYLI, Turan ÖZDEMİR, Nevzat BATAN

Synthesis and characterization of new chromogenic substrates for exoglycosidases: a-glucosidase, a-mannosidase, and b-galactosidase

Dumitru Petru IGA, Richard SCHMIDT

An e cient ligand-free method for the transfer hydrogenation of ketones and aldehydes catalyzed by di erent complexes

Sedat YAŞAR, Semiha YILDIRIM, İsmail ÖZDEMİR, Suzan ÇEKİRDEK, Nilay Akkuş TAŞ

New synthetic methodology for construction of the 3,4-dihydroquinolin-2-one skeleton

Çağatay DENGİZ, Metin BALCI

Synthesis and cytotoxic activity of some 2-(2,3-dioxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-indol-1-yl)acetamide derivatives

Özlem AKGÜL, Ayşe Hande TARIKOĞULLARI, Fadime Aydin KÖSE