Synthesis and biological acitivities of N-alkyl derivatives of o-,m-, and p-nitro (E)-4-azachalcones and stereoselective photochemistry in solution, with theoretical calculations

Synthesis and biological acitivities of N-alkyl derivatives of o-,m-, and p-nitro (E)-4-azachalcones and stereoselective photochemistry in solution, with theoretical calculations

The N-alkyl derivatisation and photochemical dimerisation of 3 o-, m-, and p-nitro substituted 4-azachalcones (1-3) yielded 3 new o-, m-, and p-nitro substituted (.E)-N-decyl-4-azachalconium bromides, (2E)-1-(2-nitrophenyl)-3-(N—decyl-4-pyridmium bromide)-2-propen-1-one (4), (2E)-1-(3-nitrophenyl)-3-(N-decyl-4-pyridinium bromide)-2-propen-1-one (5), and (2E)-1-(4-nitrophenyl)-3-(N-decyl-4-pyridinium bromide)-2-propen-1-one (6), and 3 new dimers in solution, $(1beta,2alpha)$-di-(3-nitrobenzoyl)-$(3beta,4alpha)$-di-(4-pyridinyl)cyclobutane (7), $(1beta,2alpha)$-di-(4-nitrobenzoyl)-$(3beta,4alpha)$-di-(4-pyridinyl)cyclobutane (8a), and $(1beta,2alpha)$-di-(4-nitrobenzoyl)-$(3beta,4alpha)$-di-(4-pyridinyl)cyclobutane (8b), stereoselectively. The monomeric compounds showed good antimicrobial activity against test micro-organisms. The most sensitive microorganisms were Gram-positive bacteria. The monomers also showed high antioxidant activity, while the dimerisation products 7-8a,b were less active. Compound 6 was found to have similar or even higher activity when compared to the standard antipxidants Trolox and vitamin C, respectively. The possible dimerisation products of compounds 1-3 were calculated theoretically. Experimental and theoretical calculations showed that5-truxinic type dimer is the most stable isomer.

___

  • 1. J.B. Harborne, “The Flavonoids, Advances in Research”, Chapman & Hall, New York NY, 329-388, 1988.
  • 2. J.P.J. Marais, D. Ferreira and D. Slade, Phytochemistry 66, 2145-2176 (2005).
  • 3. Z. Nowakowska, E. Wyrzykiewicz and B. Kedzia, Il Farmaco 56, 325–329 (2001).
  • 4. M.L. Edwards, D.M. Stemarick, J.S. Sabol, K.A. Diekema and R.J. Dinerstein, J. Med. Chem. 37, 4357-4362 (1994).
  • 5. M. D’Auira and R. Racioppi, Tetrahedron 53, 17307-17316 (1997).
  • 6. M. D’Auria, L. Emanuele, V. Esposito and R. Racioppi, Arkivoc (xi), 65-78 (2002).
  • 7. M. D’Auria, Heterocycles, 54, 475-496 (2000).
  • 8. M. D’Auria, L. Emanuele, G. Mauriello and R. Racioppi, J. Photochem. Photobiol. A, 134, 147-154 (2000).
  • 9. N. Yaylı, A. Yaşar, O. Üçüncü, S. Ö. Sivrikaya, C. Güleç, M. Küçük and R. Abbasov, J. Photochem. Photobiol. A, 175, 291-298 (2005).
  • 10. N. Yaylı, O. Üçüncü, A. Yaşar, Y. Gök, M. Küçük and S. Kolaylı, Turk. J. Chem., 28, 515-521 (2004).
  • 11. N. Yaylı, O. Üçüncü, E. Aydın, Y. Gök, A. Yaşar, C. Baltacı, N. Yıldırım and M. Küçük, J. Photochem. Photobiol. A, 169, 229-234 (2005).
  • 12. V. Seidel, F. Bailleul and P.G. Waterman, Phytochemistry 55, 439-446 (2000).
  • 13. D.R. Katerere, A.I. Gray, A.R. Kennedy, R.J. Nash and R.D. Waigh, Phytochemistry 65, 433-438 (2004).
  • 14. M. D’Auria and R. Racioppi, J. Photochem. Photobiol. A, 112, 145-148 (1998).
  • 15. J. Durinda, L. Szucs, J. Kolena, A. Nagy, E. Misikova and J. Heger, Czech. Cesko-Slov. Farmac. 26, 140-149 (1977).
  • 16. V.L. Aeppli, K. Bernuuer, F. Schneider, K. Strub, W.E. Oberhansli and K.H. Pfoertner, Helv. Chim. Acta 63, 630-644 (1980).
  • 17. Z. Zhang, Y.W. Dong and G.W. Wang, Chem. Lett. 32, 966-967 (2003).
  • 18. Z. Nowakowska, E. Wyrzykiewicz and B. Kedzia, Il Farmaco 57, 657–661 (2002).
  • 19. Z. Nowakowska, Magn. Reson. Chem. 38, 382–383 (2000).
  • 20. B.Z. Jovanovic, M.M. Vukovic, A.D. Marinkovic and J. Csanadi, J. Mol. Struct. 482-483, 371-374 (1999).
  • 21. National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standard, NCCLS Document M7-A3, 13 (25), Willanova, PA., USA, 1993.
  • 22. M. Cuendet, K. Hostettmann and O. Potterat, Helv. Chim. Acta 80, 1144-1152 (1997).
Turkish Journal of Chemistry-Cover
  • ISSN: 1300-0527
  • Yayın Aralığı: 6
  • Yayıncı: TÜBİTAK
Sayıdaki Diğer Makaleler

Synthesis and biological acitivities of N-alkyl derivatives of o-,m-, and p-nitro (E)-4-azachalcones and stereoselective photochemistry in solution, with theoretical calculations

Osman ÜÇÜNCÜ, Murat KÜÇÜK, Nurettin YAYLI, Emine AKYÜZ, Ahmet YAŞAR, Alpay Şengül KARAOĞLU, Nuran YAYLI

Terpenic and Phenolic Compounds from Sideritis stricta

F. Pınar ŞAHİN, Nurten EZER, İhsan ÇALIŞ

Short and Effective Synthesis of a Thiophene Analogue of (\pm)-4-Ipomeanol and Its Biological Evaluation

Jürgen KRAUSS, Doris UNTERREITMEIER, Franz BRACHER

Chemistry of bicyclic endoperoxides derived from dihydrophyridine derivatives: Attempted synthesis of polyhydroxypiperidine derivatives

Emine SALAMCI, Metin BALCI, Beyhan BAYRAM

The Synthesis of 4-Phenoxyphenylglyoxime and 4,4'-Oxybis(phenylglyoxime) and Their Complexes with Cu(II), Ni(II) and Co(II)

Ahmet COŞKUN

The synthesis of 4-phenoxyphenylglyoxime and 4,4'-oxybis (phenylglyoxime) and their complexes with Cu (II), Ni (II) and Co (II)

Ahmet COŞKUN

Optical Fluoride Sensing with a Bay Region Functionalized Perylenediimide Dye

Funda YUKRUK

Electrochemical Synthesis of N-Methylpyrrole and N-Methylcarbazole Copolymer on Carbon Fiber Microelectrodes, and Their Characterization

A. Sezai SARAÇ, Erkan DOĞRU, Murat ATEŞ, Elif ALTÜRK PARLAK

Short and effective synthesis of a thiophene analogue of $(pm)$-4-ipomeanol and its biological evaluation

Jürgen KRAUSS, Franz BRACHER, Doris UNTERREITMEIER

Synthesis and Biological Activities of N-Alkyl Derivatives of o-, m-, and p-Nitro (E)-4-Azachalcones and Stereoselective Photochemistry in Solution, with Theoretical Calculations

Nurettin YAYLI, Osman ÜÇÜNCÜ, Ahmet YAŞAR, Murat KÜÇÜK, Nuran YAYLI, Emine AKYÜZ, Şengül ALPAY KARAOĞLU