Analysis of Chenopodiaceae-Amaranthaceae airborne pollen in Salamanca, Spain

Chenopodiaceae-Amaranthaceae pollen represents an allergenic risk for pollen-sensitive people. The aim of this study was to describe the Chenopodiaceae-Amaranthaceae pollen dynamics in the atmosphere of Salamanca (mid-west Spain) during the years 2000-2007. Measurements were performed by the volumetric method using a Burkard spore trap located in the urban centre at the height of 20 m above ground level. This pollen type was mainly detected in the atmosphere between late spring and late summer, with an Atmospheric Pollen Season (APS) registered between late May and early October and maximum concentrations detected in August. The intradiurnal pattern, calculated by means of 3 different methods, reached a higher hourly concentration percentage in the second half of the day. The correlations obtained between daily pollen counts and different meteorological parameters showed that the airborne presence of this pollen type is associated positively with temperature and negatively with rainfall and relative humidity. In terms of the known threshold (10-15 pollen/m3), Chenopodiaceae-Amaranthaceae pollen concentrations were found to exceed this threshold on 1 day in the years 2002, 2005, and 2007, and on 12 days in 2006. The results can be utilised to prevent symptoms of allergic reactions to this pollen type and to improve quality of life during seasonal allergic diseases in Chenopodiaceae pollen-sensitive people.

Analysis of Chenopodiaceae-Amaranthaceae airborne pollen in Salamanca, Spain

Chenopodiaceae-Amaranthaceae pollen represents an allergenic risk for pollen-sensitive people. The aim of this study was to describe the Chenopodiaceae-Amaranthaceae pollen dynamics in the atmosphere of Salamanca (mid-west Spain) during the years 2000-2007. Measurements were performed by the volumetric method using a Burkard spore trap located in the urban centre at the height of 20 m above ground level. This pollen type was mainly detected in the atmosphere between late spring and late summer, with an Atmospheric Pollen Season (APS) registered between late May and early October and maximum concentrations detected in August. The intradiurnal pattern, calculated by means of 3 different methods, reached a higher hourly concentration percentage in the second half of the day. The correlations obtained between daily pollen counts and different meteorological parameters showed that the airborne presence of this pollen type is associated positively with temperature and negatively with rainfall and relative humidity. In terms of the known threshold (10-15 pollen/m3), Chenopodiaceae-Amaranthaceae pollen concentrations were found to exceed this threshold on 1 day in the years 2002, 2005, and 2007, and on 12 days in 2006. The results can be utilised to prevent symptoms of allergic reactions to this pollen type and to improve quality of life during seasonal allergic diseases in Chenopodiaceae pollen-sensitive people.

___

  • Andersen T (1991). A model to predict the beginning of the pollen season. Grana 30: 269-274.
  • Anibarro B, Fontela JL & De la Hoz F (1997). Occupational asthma induced by garlic dust. Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology 100: 734-738.
  • Blanco E, Casado MA, Costa M, Escribano R, García M, Génova M, Gómez F, Moreno JC, Morta C, Regata P & Sainz H (1997). Los bosques Ibéricos. Barcelona: Planeta Editorial.
  • Cariñanos P, Galán C, Alcázar P & Domínguez E (2004). Airborne pollen records response to climatic conditions in arid areas of the Iberian Peninsula. Environmental and Experimental Botany 52: 11-22.
  • Damialis A, Gioulekas D, Lazopoulou C, Balafoutis C & Vokou D (2005). Transport of airborne pollen into the city of Th essaloniki: the eff ects of wind direction, speed and persistence. International Journal of Biometeorology 49: 139- 145.
  • Díaz de la Guardia C, Alba F, Trigo MM, Galán C, Ruiz L & Sabariego S (2003). Aerobiological analysis of Olea europaea L. pollen in diff erent localities of southern Spain. Forecasting models. Grana 42: 234-243.
  • Domínguez E, Galán C, Villamandos F & Infante F (1991). Manejo y evaluación de los datos obtenidos en los muestreos aerobiológicos. Rea 1: 1-18.
  • Emberlin J (1994). Th e eff ects of patterns in climate and pollen abundance on allergy. Allergy 49: 15-20.
  • Emberlin J, Jones S, Bailey J, Caulton E, Corden J, Dubbels S, Evans J, McDonagh N, Millington W, Mullins J, Russel R & Spencer T (1994). Variation in the start of the grass pollen season at selected sites in the United Kingdom 1987-1992. Grana 33: 94- 99.
  • Erdtman G (1966). Pollen morphology and Plant Taxonomy. Angiosperms: An Introduction to Palynology. Stockholm: I. Hafner Publ. Co.
  • Erkan P, Bıçakcı, A, Aybeke M & Malyer H (2011). Analysis of airborne pollen grains in Kırklareli. Turkish Journal of Botany 35: 57-65.
  • Feo Brito F, Galindo Bonilla PA, García Rodríguez R, Gómez Torrijos E, Fernández Martínez F, Fernández-Pacheco R & Delicado Gallego A (1998). Pólenes alergénicos en Ciudad Real: Aerobiología e incidencia clínica. Revista Española de Alergología e Inmunología Clínica 13: 79-85.
  • Galán C, Infante F, Ruiz de Clavijo E, Guerra F, Miguel R & Domínguez E (1989). Allergy to pollen grains from Amaranthaceae and Chenopodiaceae in Córdoba, Spain. Annual and daily variation of pollen concentration. Annals of Allergy 63: 435-438.
  • Galán C, Tormo R, Cuevas J, Infante F & Domínguez E (1991). Th eoretical daily variation patterns of airborne pollen in the South-west of Spain. Grana 30: 201-209.
  • García-Mozo H, Pérez-Badia R, Fernández-González F & Galán C (2006). Airborne pollen sampling in Toledo, Central Spain. Aerobiologia 22: 56-66.
  • González Minero FJ, Candau P, Fernández-Mensaque P, Tomás C & Morales J (1997). Patrones de distribución de concentraciones polínicas de varios tipos de polen alergógenos (herbáceas) en relación con factores climatológicos. Revista Española de Alergología e Inmunología Clínica 12: 357-362.
  • Gutiérrez Bustillo M, Cervigón Morales P & Pertiñez Izquierdo C (2002). Aerobiología en Madrid: Estación de Ciudad Universitaria (2000-2001). Rea 7: 225-230.
  • Jato V, Rodríguez-Rajo FJ, Alcázar P, De Nuntiis P, Galán C & Mandrioli P (2006). May the defi nition of pollen season infl uence aerobiological results? Aerobiologia 22: 13-25.
  • Judd W, Campbell CS, Kellogg E & Stevens PF (1999). Plant Systematics. A Phylogenetic Approach. Sunderland, MA: Sianuer Associates, Inc.
  • Latalowa M, Uruska A, Pedziszewska A, Góra M & Dawidowska A (2005). Diurnal patterns of airborne pollen concentration of the selected tree and herb taxa in Gdansk (northern Poland). Grana 44: 192-201.
  • Lombardero M, Duff ort O, Sellés JG, Hernández J & Carreira J (1985). Cross-reactivity among Chenopodiaceae and Amaranthaceae. Annals of Allergy 54: 430-436.
  • Lombardero M, Duff ort O & Carreira J (1991). Allergenic signifi cance of chenop pollen. In: D’Amato G, Spieksma FTh M & Bonini S (eds.) Allergenic pollen and pollinosis in Europe, pp. 128-131. Oxford: Blackwell Scientifi c Publications.
  • Moreno-Grau S, Angosto JM, Elvira-Rendueles B, Bayo J, Moreno J & Moreno-Clavel J (2000). Eff ects of meteorological parameters and plant distribution on Chenopodiaceae-Amaranthaceae, Quercus and Olea airborne pollen concentrations in the atmosphere of Cartagena (Spain). Aerobiologia 16: 17-20.
  • Munuera M (2002). Interés de los registros aerobiológicos regionales. Originalidades aerobiológicas de la ciudad de Murcia. Anales de Biología 24: 185-194.
  • Munuera Giner M, Carrión García JS & Navarro Camacho C (2002). Seasonal fl uctuations of the airborne pollen spectrum in Murcia (SE Spain). Some peculiarities in the pollen calendar. Aerobiologia 18: 141-151.
  • Muñoz Rodríguez AF, Silva Palacios I, Tormo Molina R, Moreno Corchero A & Tavira Muñoz J (2000). Dispersal of Amaranthaceae and Chenopodiaceae pollen in the atmosphere of Extremadura (SW Spain). Grana 39: 56-62.
  • Nitiu DS (2004). Intradiurnal fl uctuation pollen in La Plata, Argentina. Part I: Herbaceous taxa. Aerobiologia 20: 69-74.
  • Njokuocha RC (2006). Airborne pollen grains in Nsukka, Nigeria. Grana 45: 73-80.
  • Paulino R, Tormo R, Silva I & Muñoz AF (2002). Aerobiología en Extremadura: Estación de Cáceres (2000-2001). Rea 7: 177- 182.
  • Pola J (2003). Alergia a pólenes de Quenopodiáceas. Revista Española de Alergología e Inmunología Clínica 18: 39-44.
  • Recio M, Trigo MM, Toro FJ & Cabezudo B (1998). Incidencia del polen de Chenopodiaceae-Amaranthaceae en la atmósfera de Málaga y su relación con los parámetros meteorológicos. Acta Botanica Malacitana 23: 121-131.
  • Rocha Estrada A, Alvarado Vázquez MA, Torres Cepeda TE & Foroughbakhch Pournavab R (2008). Principales tipos polínicos presentes en el aire de la zona norte del área metropolitana de Monterrey, Nuevo León. Ciencia UANL 11: 69-76.
  • Rodríguez de la Cruz D, Sánchez-Reyes E & Sánchez-Sánchez J (2008). Aerobiological study of Fagaceae pollen in the middle- west of Spain. Aerobiologia 24: 67-76.
  • Rodríguez de la Cruz D, Sánchez-Reyes E & Sánchez-Sánchez J (2010). Aerobiological notes of Chenopodiaceae-Amaranthaceae pollen in the Middle-West of Spain. In: Kaiser BJ (ed.). Pollen: Structure, Types and Eff ects, pp. 331-340. Hauppauge, NY: Nova Publishers.
  • Rodríguez-Rajo FJ, Jato V & Aira MJ (2003). Pollen content in the atmosphere of Lugo (NW Spain) with reference to meteorological factors (1999-2001). Aerobiologia 19: 213-225.
  • Sabariego S, Díaz de la Guardia C, Alba F, Moya C & Cruz S (2003). Estudio aerobiológico e incidencia de sensibilización del polen de Chenopodiaceae/ Amaranthaceae en Almería. Polen 13: 227-235.
  • Sánchez Reyes E, Rodríguez de la Cruz D, Sanchís Merino ME & Sánchez Sánchez J. (2009). Meteorological and agricultural eff ects on airborne Alternaria and Cladosporium spores and clinical aspects in Valladolid (Spain). Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine 16: 53-61.
  • Shea KM, Truckner RT, Weber RW & Peden DP (2008). Climate change and allergic disease. Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology 122: 443-453.
  • Vega Maray AM, Fernández-González D, Valencia-Barrera RM, Fernández Salegui AB, Santos F & Latasa M (2002). Aerobiología en Castilla y León: Estación de León (2000-2001). Rea 7: 119-124.
  • Vega-Maray AM, González-Parrado Z, Fuertes-Rodríguez CR, Sánchez-Reyes E, Valencia-Barrera RM, Sánchez Sánchez J & Fernández-González D (2010). Principales tipos polínicos de plantas herbáceas en la atmósfera de Castilla y León. In: Proceedings of the XVII International Symposium APLE: 151- 152.
  • Vinckier S & Smets E (2001). Th e potential role of orbicules as a vector of allergens. Allergy 56: 1129-1136.
  • Weryszko-Chmielewska E & Piotrowska K (2004). Airborne pollen calendar of Lublin, Poland. Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine 11: 91-97.
Turkish Journal of Botany-Cover
  • ISSN: 1300-008X
  • Yayın Aralığı: Yılda 6 Sayı
  • Yayıncı: TÜBİTAK
Sayıdaki Diğer Makaleler

The relationship between the antioxidant system and phycocyanin production in Spirulina maxima with respect to nitrate concentration

Raziye Öztürk ÜREK, Leman TARHAN

Türkiye’de kurak ve yarı kurak alanlardaki yer mantarına ekolojik bakış: Toprak karakteristikleri, morfoloji, dağılımları ve mikorizal ilişkilerinin değerlendirilmesi

Mehmet AKYÜZ, Sevda KIRBAĞ, Murat KURŞAT

Influence of mycorrhizal strategy on the foliar traits of the plants on the Tibetan Plateau in response to precipitation and temperature

Zhaoyong SHI, Yanying LIU, Fayuan WANG, Yinglong CHEN

New Ascomycete records for Turkish macromycota

Ilgaz AKATA, Abdullah KAYA, Yasin UZUN

Verbascum hasbenlii (Scrophulariaceae), a new species from Turkey

Zeki AYTAÇ, Hayri DUMAN

Ecological aspects of the arid and semi-arid truffle in Turkey: Evaluation of soil characteristics, morphology, distribution, and mycorrhizal relationships

Mehmet AKYÜZ, Murat KURŞAT, Sevda KIRBAĞ

In vitro plant regeneration via petiole callus of Viola patrinii and genetic fidelity assessment using RAPD markers

Gururaj CHALAGERI, Uddagiri Venkanna BABU

A new Scorzonera (Asteraceae) species from South Anatolia, Turkey, and its taxonomic position based on molecular data

Mutlu GÜLTEPE, Kamil COŞKUNÇELEBİ, Seda OKUR, Serdar MAKBUL, Deniz ONAT, Murat Erdem GÜZEL

A new record for the flora of Turkey: Sorbus caucasica var. caucasica (Rosaceae)

Özgür EMİNAĞAOĞLU Mimar Sinan ÖZKAYA, Hüseyin Aşkın AKPULAT

Agricultural and municipal waste as potting media components for the growth and flowering of Dahlia hortensis ‘Figaro’

Usman TARIQ, Shoaib Ur REHMAN, Muhammad Aslam KHAN, Adnan YOUNIS