Assessment of morphophysiological traits for selection of heat-tolerant potato genotypes

Assessment of morphophysiological traits for selection of heat-tolerant potato genotypes

Since potato production has been expanded into warmer regions, breeding heat-tolerant potato varieties has also beenconsidered among the top priorities in most breeding programs in recent years. Identification of traits related to heat tolerance in potatois crucial for selection of heat-tolerant genotypes. The objective of this study was to evaluate the responses of 17 potato genotypes to hightemperature stress for identifying some candidate traits associated with heat tolerance. Haulm dry weight (HDW), leaf area index (LAI),photosynthetic rate (Pn), stomatal conductance (Gs), transpiration rate (Tr), SPAD value, and mean tuber weight (MTW) of potatogenotypes at control conditions were significantly and positively correlated with tuber yield of genotypes grown under high temperatureconditions, whereas canopy temperature (CT) was negatively associated with tuber yield. Classification of potato genotypes based onheat tolerance was done by principal component analysis with yield-correlated traits. The classification results showed high similaritieswith the yield performance of genotypes grown under high temperature conditions. The HDW, LAI, Pn, Gs, Tr, CT, and SPAD of potatogenotypes grown under normal conditions might be useful traits to screen for heat-tolerant genotypes.

___

  • Ahn Y, Claussen K, Zimmerman JL (2004). Genotypic differences in the heat-shock response and thermotolerance in four potato cultivars. Plant Sci 166: 901-911.
  • Aien A, Khetarpal S, Pal M (2011). Photosynthetic characteristics of potato cultivars grown under high temperature. AmericanEurasian Journal of Agricultural & Environmental Science 11: 633-639.
  • Bennett SM, Tibbitts TW, Cao W (1991). Diurnal temperature fluctuation effects on potatoes grown with 12 hr photoperiods. Am Potato J 68: 81-86.
  • Benoit GR, Grant WJ, Devine OJ (1986). Potato top growth as influenced by day–night temperature differences. Agron J 78: 264-269.
  • Borah MN, Milthorpe FL (1962). Growth of the potato as influenced by temperature. Indian J Plant Physiol 5: 53-72.
  • Burton WG (1981). Challenges for stress physiology in potato. Am Potato J 58: 3-14.
  • Çalışkan ME (2001). Evaluation of yield and quality performances of some potato cultivars from different maturity groups under the ecological conditions of Hatay. MKÜ Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi 6: 39-50 (in Turkish with English summary).
  • Çalışkan ME, Çalışkan S, Arıoğlu H (2004). Effects of presprouting and planting date on growth and yield of potato crop in a Mediterranean type environment. In: Agronomy Section Meeting of the European Association for Potato Research, 23–27 June 2004, Mamaia, Romania.
  • Çalışkan ME, Nam M (2009). Determination of Tolerance of Potato Cultivars to Heat Stress Using Cell Membrane Stability, Growth and Yield Parameters. Final Project Report, TÜBİTAK 108O292. Ankara, Turkey: Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (in Turkish).
  • Das A, Gosal SS, Sidhu JS, Dhaliwal HS (2000). Induction of mutations for heat tolerance in potato by using in vitro culture and radiation. Euphytica 114: 205-209.
  • Demirel U, Çopur O, Gür A (2016). Early-stage screening for heat tolerance in cotton. Plant Breeding 135: 80-89.
  • Dwelle RB, Kleinkopf GE, Pavek JJ (1981). Stomatal conductance and gross photosynthesis of potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) as influenced by irradiance, temperature, and growth stage. Potato Res 24: 49-59.
  • Ewing EE (1981) Heat stress and the tuberization stimulus. Am Potato J 58: 31-49.
  • Fernandez GCJ (1992). Effective selection criteria for assessing stress tolerance. In: Proceedings of the International Symposium on Adaptation of Vegetables and Other Food Crops in Temperature and Water Stress, 13–16 August 1992, Tainan, Taiwan, pp. 257-270.
  • Fischer RA, Maurer R (1978). Drought resistance in spring wheat cultivars. Part 1: Grain yield response. Aust J Agric Res 29: 897- 912.
  • Fleisher DH, Timlin DJ, Reddy VR (2006). Temperature influence on potato leaf and branch distribution and on canopy photosynthetic rate. Agron J 98: 1442-1452.
  • Frusciante L, Barone A, Carputo D, Ranalli P (1999). Breeding and physiological aspects of potato cultivation in the Mediterranean region. Potato Res 42: 265-277.
  • Galis I, Macas J, Vlasak J, Ondrej M, van Onckelen HA (1995). The effect of an elevated cytokinin level using the ipt gene and N6 -benzyladenine on a single node and intact potato plant tuberization in vitro. J Plant Growth Regul 14: 143-150.
  • Gautney TL, Haynes FL (1983). Recurrent selection for heat tolerance in diploid potatoes (Solanum tuberosum subsp. phureja and stenotomum). Am Potato J 60: 537-542.
  • Gopal J, Minocha JL (1998). Effectiveness of in vitro selection for agronomic characters in potato. Euphytica 103: 67-74.
  • Greaves JA, Wilson JM (1986). Assessment of the non-freezing cold sensitivity of wild and cultivated potato genotypes by chlorophyll fluorescence analysis. Potato Res 29: 509-520.
  • Hammes PS, De Jager JA (1990). Net photosynthetic rate of potato at high temperatures. Potato Res 33: 515-520.
  • Hancock RD, Morris WL, Ducreux LJ, Morris JA, Usman M, Verrall SR, Fuller J, Simpson CG, Zhang R, Hedley PE et al. (2013) Physiological, biochemical and molecular responses of the potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) plant to moderately elevated temperature. Plant Cell Environ 37: 439-450.
  • Hannapel DJ, Chen H, Rosin FM, Banerjee AK, Davies PJ (2004). Molecular controls of tuberization. Am J Potato Res 81: 263- 274.
  • Haverkort AJ, Verhagen A (2008). Climate change and its repercussions for the potato supply chain. Potato Res 51: 223- 237.
  • Haynes KG, Goth RW, Sterrett SB, Christ BJ, Halseth DE, Porter GA, Henninger MR, Wilson DR, Webb RE, Hammond DF et al. (1992). Coastal Chip: A chipping potato variety resistant to heat stress. Am Potato J 69: 515-523.
  • Hetherington SE, Smillie RM, Malagamba P, Huaman Z (1983). Heat tolerance and cold tolerance of cultivated potatoes measured by the chlorophyll-fluorescence method. Planta 159: 119-124.
  • Hijmans RJ (2003). The effect of climate change on global potato production. Am J Potato Res 80: 271-280.
  • Holden NM, Brereton AJ, Fealy R, Sweeney J (2003). Possible change in Irish climate and its impact on barley and potato yields. Agr Forest Meteorol 116: 181-196.
  • IUSS Working Group WRB (2015). World Reference Base for Soil Resources 2014, Update 2015, International Soil Classification System for Naming Soils and Creating Legends for Soil Maps. World Soil Resources Reports No. 106. Rome, Italy: FAO.
  • Johnson DE (1998). Applied Multivariate Methods for Data Analysis. Pacific Grove, CA, USA: Duxbury Press.
  • Kakani VG, Reddy KR, Koti S, Wallace TP, Prasad PVV, Reddy VR, Zhao D (2005). Differences in in vitro pollen germination and pollen tube growth of cotton cultivars in response to high temperature. Ann Bot 96: 59-67.
  • Khedher MB, Ewing EE (1985). Growth analyses of eleven potato cultivars grown in the greenhouse under long photoperiods with and without heat stress. Am Potato J 62: 537-554.
  • Koda Y, Kikuta Y, Tazald H, Tsujino Y, Sakamura S, Yoshiharm T (1991). Potato tuber-inducing activities of jasmonic acid and related compounds. Phytochemistry 30: 1435-1438.
  • Ku SB, Edwards GE, Tanner CB (1977). Effects of light, carbon dioxide, and temperature on photosynthesis, oxygen inhibition of photosynthesis, and transpiration in Solanum tuberosum. Plant Physiol 59: 868-872.
  • Lafta AM, Lorenzen JH (1995). Effect of high temperature on plant growth and carbohydrate metabolism in potato. Plant Physiol 109: 637-643.
  • Levy D (1986). Genotypic variation in the response of potatoes (Solanum tuberosum L.) to high ambient temperatures and water deficit. Field Crops Res 15: 85-96.
  • Levy D, Itzhak Y, Fogelman E, Margalit E, Veilleux RE (2001). Ori, Idit, Zohar and Zahov: tablestock and chipstock cultivars bred for adaptation to Israel. Am J Potato Res 78: 167-173.
  • Levy D, Kastenbaum E, Itzhak Y (1991). Evaluation of parents and selection for heat tolerance in the early generations of a potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) breeding program. Theor Appl Genet 82: 130-136.
  • Levy D, Veilleux RE (2007). Adaptation of potato to high temperatures and salinity-a review. Am J Potato Res 84: 487-506.
  • Liu Z, Yuan YL, Liu SQ, Yu XN, Rao LQ (2006). Screening for hightemperature tolerant cotton cultivars by testing in vitro pollen germination, pollen tube growth and boll retention. J Integr Plant Biol 48: 706-714.
  • Marinus J, Bodlaender KBA (1975). Response of some potato varieties to temperature. Potato Res 18: 189-204.
  • Menzel CM (1983). Tuberization in potato at high temperatures: gibberellin content and transport from buds. Ann Bot 52: 697- 702.
  • Menzel CM (1985). Tuberization in potato at high temperatures: interaction between temperature and irradiance. Ann Bot 55: 35-39.
  • Midmore DJ, Prange RK (1991). Sources of heat tolerance amongst potato cultivars, breeding lines and Solanum species. Euphytica 55: 235-245.
  • Monneveux P, Ramírez DA, Pino MT (2013). Drought tolerance in potato (S. tuberosum L.): Can we learn from drought tolerance research in cereals? Plant Sci 205-206: 76-86.
  • Nagarajan S, Bansal KC (1986). Measurement of cellular membrane thermostability to evaluate foliage heat tolerance of potato. Potato Res 29: 163-167.
  • Nagarajan S, Minhas JS (1995). Internodal elongation: a potential screening technique for heat tolerance in potato. Potato Res 38: 179-186.
  • Nowak J, Colborne D (1989). In vitro tuberization and tuber proteins as indicators of heat stress tolerance in potato. Am Potato J 66: 35-45.
  • Prange RK, McRae KB, Midmore DJ, Deng R (1990). Reduction in potato growth at high temperature: role of photosynthesis and dark respiration. Am Potato J 67: 357-369.
  • Reynolds M, Ewing EE (1989). Heat tolerance in tuber bearing Solanum species: A protocol for screening. Am Potato J 66: 63-74.
  • Reynolds MP, Ewing EE, Owens TG (1990). Photosynthesis at high temperature in tuber-bearing Solanum species. Plant Physiol 93: 791-797.
  • Rykaczewska K (2015). The effect of high temperature occurring in subsequent stages of plant development on potato yield and tuber physiological defects. Am J Potato Res 92: 339-349.
  • SAS Institute (2002). SAS/STAT User’s Guide. Version 9.00. Cary, NC, USA: SAS Institute.
  • Sattelmacher B (1983). A rapid screening test for adaptation to high temperatures. Potato Res 26: 133-138.
  • Scott GJ, Rosegrant MW, Ringler C (2000). Global projections for root and tuber crops to the year 2020. Food Policy 25: 561-597.
  • Scott GJ, Suarez V (2012). The rise of Asia as the centre of global potato production and some implications for industry. Potato J 39: 1-22.
  • Sipos J, Prange RK (1986). Response of ten potato cultivars to temperature as measured by chlorophyll fluorescence in vivo. Am J Potato Res 63: 683-694.
  • Struik PC, Ewing EE (1995). Crop physiology of potato (Solanum tuberosum): responses to photoperiod and temperature relevant to crop modelling. In: Haverkort AJ, MacKerron DKL, editors. Potato Ecology and Modelling of Crops under Conditions Limiting Growth, Proceedings of the Second International Potato Modeling Conference, 17–19 May 1994, Wageningen, the Netherlands (Volume 3 of the Series Current Issues in Production Ecology). Dordrecht, the Netherlands: Kluwer Academic Publishers, pp. 19-40.
  • Struik PC, Geertsema J, Custers CHMG (1989). Effects of shoot, root and stolon temperature on the development of the potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) plant. III. Development of tubers. Potato Res 32: 151-158.
  • Susnoschi M, Costelloe B, Lifshitz Y, Lee HC, Roseman Y (1987). Arma: A potato cultivar resistant to heat stress. Am Potato J 64: 191-196.
  • Tai GCC, Levy D, Coleman WK (1994). Path analysis of genotypeenvironment interactions of potatoes exposed to increasing warm climate constraints. Euphytica 75: 49-61.
  • Thiele G, Theisen K, Bonierbale M, Walker T (2010). Targeting the poor and hungry with potato science. Potato J 37: 75-86.
  • Timlin D, Rahman SML, Baker J, Reddy VR, Fleisher D, Quebedeaux B (2006). Whole plant photosynthesis, development, and carbon partitioning in potato as a function of temperature. Agron J 98: 1195-1203.
  • van Dam J, Kooman PL, Struik PC (1996). Effects of temperature and photoperiod on early growth and final number of tubers in potato (Solanum tuberosum L.). Potato Res 39: 51-62.
  • Van Oort PAJ, Timmermans BGH, Meinke H, Van Ittersum MK (2012). Key weather extremes affecting potato production in the Netherlands. Europ J Agronomy 37: 11-22.
  • Veilleux R, Paz MM, Levy D (1997). Potato germplasm development for warm climates: Genetic enhancement of tolerance to heat stress. Euphytica 98: 83-92.
  • Walker T, Thiele G, Suarez V, Crissmann C (2011). Hindsight and Foresight about Potato Production and Consumption. 1st ed. Lima, Peru: International Potato Center.
Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry-Cover
  • ISSN: 1300-011X
  • Yayın Aralığı: Yılda 6 Sayı
  • Yayıncı: TÜBİTAK
Sayıdaki Diğer Makaleler

Assessment of morphophysiological traits for selection of heat-tolerant potato genotypes

Mehmet Emin ÇALIŞKAN, İlknur TINDAŞ, Ufuk DEMİREL, Caner YAVUZ, Sevgi ÇALIŞKAN, Zsolt POLGAR, Zsolt VASZILY, István CERNÁK

Polyphenols in northern Hungarian Mentha longifolia (L.) L. treated with ultrasonic extraction for potential oenological uses

Katalin PATONAY, Marietta KORÓZS, Zoltán MURÁNYI, Erika PÉNZESNÉ KÓNYA

Efficacy of Trichogramma evanescens and Bacillus thuringiensis var. kurstaki in control of Cydia pomonella (L.) in Turkey

Sevcan ÖZTEMİZ, Ali KÜDEN, Işılay LAVKOR, Serpil NAS

Farzana BIBI, Muhammad Younas Khan BAROZAI, Muhammad DIN

Bioinformatics profiling and characterization of potential microRNAs and their targets in the genus Coffea

Farzana BIBI, Muhammad DIN, Muhammad Younas Khan BAROZAI

Physiological and growth responses to experimental warming in first-year seedlings of deciduous tree species

Hanna CHANG, Jiae AN, Min Ji PARK, Haegeun CHUNG, Saerom HAN, Seongjun KIM, Jaehong HWANG, Min Seok CHO, Yowhan SON

Katalin PATONAY, Marietta KOROZS, Zoltan MURANYI, Erika Pénzesné KÓNYA

KURALAY MAZARZHANOVA, ARAILYM KOPABAYEVA, NESİBE KÖSE, ÜNAL AKKEMİK

The first forest fire history of the Burabai Region (Kazakhstan) from tree rings of Pinus sylvestris

Nesibe KÖSE, Ünal AKKEMİK, Kuralay MAZARZHANOVA, Arailym KOPABAYEVA

Comparison of two halophyte species (Salsola soda and Portulaca oleracea) for salt removal potential under different soil salinity conditions

Mehmet Ali ÇULLU, Murat DİKİLİTAŞ, Sema KARAKAŞ