Salep Kullanımının Fermente Türk Sucuğu Kalite Parametreleri Üzerine Etkisi

Bu çalışmanın amacı farklı oranlardaki (%2,5, 5, 7,5 ve 10) salep ilavesinin, sucuğun fermantasyon ve depolama dönemlerinde (5., 10., 20. ve 30. gün) fizikokimyasal, tekstürel ve duyusal özellikleri üzerine etkisini belirlemektir. Araştırma sonuçları tüm sucuk gruplarında fermantasyon ve depolama süresince TBARS değerlerinin kademeli olarak arttığını göstermiştir. Ancak %10 oranında salep ilavesi ile üretilen sucuklarda fermantasyon sonrasında ve depolama süresince kontrol grubuna kıyasla daha düşük TBARS değerleri tespit edilmiştir. Ayrıca sucuk formulasyonunda salep kullanımının pH değerlerinde düşüşe neden olduğu belirlenmiştir. Fermantasyon ve depolama süresince, en yüksek L* değerleri %10 oranında salep ilavesi yapılan sucuk örneklerinde tespit edilmiştir. Sucuk formulasyonunda kullanılan salep oranının arttırılmasının sucuk örneklerinde tespit edilen sertlik değerlerini ve kül miktarını arttırdığı, nem miktarını ise azalttığı saptanmıştır. Bu çalışmanın sonuçları sucuk üretiminde salep kullanımının et endüstrisi tarafından ürün raf ömrü ve kalite parametrelerine katkı sağlamak amacıyla kullanılabileceğini göstermiştir.

Effects of Salep Incorporation on Quality Parameters of Turkish Dry Fermented Sausage

The aim of this study, the effect of addition to salep at different concentrations (2.5, 5, 7.5 and 10%) into sucuk on physicochemical, textural and sensorial properties were investigated at d fermentation and storage periods (5., 10., 20. ve 30. days). The results indicated that TBARS values gradually increased during fermentation and storage periods in all treatment groups. However, addition of 10% salep decreased TBARS values compared to control group at the end of fermentation and storage period. pH values of sucuks were decreased with addition of salep. Higher L* values were observed in sucuk with 10% salep at the end of the fermentation and storage period. Increasing levels of salep in sucuk formulation caused an increase in hardness and ash values, a decrease in moisture values in sucuk. The results of this study indicated that salep may be used in sucuk manufacture by the meat industry to improve shelf-life and quality parameters of the product.

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