Analyzing the attitudes of elite wrestlers related to the use of doping

Thepurpose of thisstudy is toanalyzetheattitudes of elite Turkishwrestlersrelatedtotheuse of doping. Thestudygroup of theresearchincludedfreestyleandGreco-Roman (cadet, junior,andsenior) 180 Turkishwrestlers in 2013 wrestling World Championship National Team trainingcamps. Inordertomeasuretheattitudes of wrestlers, “TheAttitudeScaleRelatedtotheUse of Doping” developedbyŞapcı (2010) (3), and “Personal Information Form” developedby us wereused. Accordingtotheresearchfindings, in thesub-dimension of theattitudescale, “I disapprovetrainers' encouragingtheathletesupontheuse of doping” had thelowestand “Use of doping causesunfaircompetitionamongtheathletes” had thehighestscore. Incomparisonsaccordingtothevariables, whereasnosignificantdifferencewasfound in terms of style, diet, usingnutritionalsupportproduct, beingnational, caringfordiet; significantdifferenceswerenoticed in terms of beingcontrolled of doping, category, level of education, andage of sports. Consequently, it can be saidthatattitudescores of elite wrestlersrelatedtotheuse of doping arehighandtheirattitude is positive.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Doping, wrestling, attitude, sports.

-

The purpose of this study is to analyze the attitudes of elite Turkish wrestlers related to the use of doping. The study group of the research included freestyle and Greco-Roman (cadet, junior,and senior) 180 Turkish wrestlers in 2013 wrestling World Championship National Team training camps. In order to measure the attitudes of wrestlers, “The Attitude Scale Related to the Use of Doping” developed by Şapcı (2010) (3), and “Personal Information Form” developed by us were used. According to the research findings, in the sub-dimension of the attitude scale, “I disapprove trainers’ encouraging the athletes upon the use of doping” had the lowest and “Use of doping causes unfair competition among the athletes” had the highest score. In comparisons according to the variables, whereas no significant difference was found in terms of style, diet, using nutritional support product, being national, caring for diet; significant differences were noticed in terms of being controlled of doping, category, level of education, and age of sports. Consequently, it can be said that attitude scores of elite wrestlers related to the use of doping are high and their attitude is positive

Keywords:

Doping, wrestling, attitude, sports,

PDF

___

Acarbay Ş. Spor Sporcu ve Doping. Milli Eğitim Basımevi. Ankara: 1986.
Başkaya C. Doping Kazanmak Uğruna Ölmek. Özgür
Üniversite Forumu, 2004; (25): 610.
Calvert TW, Banister MV, Savega TM, Bach A. System model
of the effects of training on physical performance. IEE trans on systems. Man and Cybernetics, 1976; 6(2): 94-99.
Çetin E, Ertaş Dölek B, Orhan Ö. Gazi Üniversitesi Beden
Eğitimi ve Spor Yüksekokulu öğrencilerinin ergojenik yardimcilar. doping ve sağlik hakkindaki bilgi ve alişkanliklarinin belirlenmesi. Spormetre Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 2008; 6(3): 129-132.
Çetinkaya G, Ağyar E, Dilbaz KÖ. Beden Eğitimi ve Spor
Yüksekokullarındaki öğrencilerin doping konusundaki bilgi düzeyleri ve tutumlarinin incelenmesi (Akdeniz Üniversitesi Örneği). 4. Akdeniz Spor Bilimleri Kongresi. Antalya: 9-11 Kasım, 2007.
Erkiner K. Sporda Doping Gerçeği. (20 Mart 2010).
www.sporhukuku.org/download/2_sporda_doping_gercegi. doc 2008.
Eröz MF. Milli Düzeyde Atletizm, Güreş, Judo ve Halter
Yapan Sporcuların Doping ve Ergojenik Yardım Hakkındaki Görüşlerinin ve Bilgi Düzeylerinin Belirlenmesi. Dumlupınar Üniversitesi, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Kütahya, 2007.
Ersoy G. Sağlıklı Yaşam Spor ve Beslenme. Ankara: Damla Matbaası. 1998.
Gençtürk G, Çolakoğlu T, Demirel M. A research for
Güner R. Doping: Tff Dopingle Mücadele Kurulu. Ankara:
Afşaroğlu Matbaası, 2000.
Öztürk EG. Türkiye’de Doping, Sporcuların Doping Bilgi
Düzeylerinin Ölçülmesi (Hentbol Örneği). Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Eğitim Bilimleri Enstitüsü, GaziÜniversitesi, Ankara, 2009.
Şapçı HA. Üniversiteler Arası Spor Müsabakalarına Katılan
Öğrencilerin Doping Kullanımına Yönelik Tutumlarının İncelenmesi. Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Gazi Üniversitesi, Ankara, 2010.
Şenel Ö, Güler D, Kaya İ, Ersoy A, Kürkçü R. The level of
knowledge on how to use ergogenic aids among elite class Turkish athletes in different individual branches. Spormetre Journal of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, 2004; 2(2): 41-47.
Yıldız A. Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi Beden Eğitimi ve Spor
Yüksekokulu ve Sivas İli Amatör Liglerinde Değişik Branşlardaki Sporcuların Doping Kullanım Oranlarının Araştırılması. Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi, Sivas, 2006.
Yoncalık O, Gündoğdu C. Doping as a morality problem in
the elite sport. Research Eastern Anatolia Region, 2007; 6(1): 128-134.