GEBELİK VE JİNEKOLOJİK KANSERLER: LİTERATÜRÜN
GÖZDEN GEÇİRİLMESİ
Gebelikte genital sistem maligniteleri nadirdir. Gebelikte en sık karşılaşılan jinekolojik kanser serviks kanseridir. Over kanseri gebelikte ikinci en sık karşılaşılan jinekolojik kanserdir ve erken tanı konulması nedeniyle iyi prognozludur. Malign germ hücreli tümörler epitelyal over kanserleri kadar sıktır. Jinekolojik kanserlerde fetal viabilite varlığında ve özellikle kadın hem gebeliğin hem de fertilitenin devamını arzuluyorsa bu durum klinisyeni oldukça büyük zorluklarla karşı karşıya bırakmaktadır
Malignancies of the genital tract in pregnancy are uncommon. The most common gynaecological cancer encountered is cervical cancer. Ovarian cancer, the second most common gynaecological cancer in pregnancy has a good prognosis due to early presentation in the majority. Malignant germ-cell tumours are just as common as epithelial ovarian cancers. The presence of a viable pregnancy with gynaecological cancer presents tremendous challenges to the clinician, especially if the woman wants to conserve both her pregnancy and fertility.
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