Effect of Kinesio Taping on Gait Performance and Balance in Children with Hemiplegic Cerebral Palsy

Purpose: The objective of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of kinesio taping (KT) on gait performance and balance in children with hemiplegic cerebral palsy (CP).

HEMİPLEJİK SEREBRAL PALSİLİ ÇOCUKLARDA KİNEZYO BANTLAMANIN YÜRÜYÜŞ PERFORMANSI VE DENGEYE ETKİSİ

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı, hemiplejik Serebral Palsili (SP) çocuklarda kinezyo bantlama (KB) uygulamasının yürüyüş performansı ve dengeye etkisini değerlendirmektir.Yöntemler: Bu çalışmaya 19 yürüyebilen hemiplejik SP’li (ortalama yaş; 11.63±3.59 yıl, 8 erkek, 11 kız) çocuk katıldı. Ayak bileği dorsi ve plantar fleksiyon eklem hareket açıklığı (EHA) sırtüstü pozisyonda gonyometre ile ölçüldü. Plantar fleksör kas tonusu Modifiye AshworthÖlçeği ile yürüyüş performansı 1 dk yürüme testi ile değerlendirildi. Denge, Pediatrik Denge Ölçeği (PDÖ) ve Zamanlı Kalk Yürü Testi ile değerlendirildi. İlk değerlendirme sonrası, hemiplejik taraf gastroknemius ve tibialis anterior kasları üzerine KB uygulandı.Sonuçlar: Plantar flexor kas tonusu ve ayak bileği EHA, KB uygulamasından hemen sonra ve 48 saat sonra değişmedi (p>0.05). Yürüyüş performansı, PDÖ ve Zamanlı Kalk Yürü Testi ölçümlerinde KB uygulaması sonrası 48 saatte anlamlı farklılık bulundu (p<0.05). Fakat KB uygulaması sonrası hemen yapılan ölçümlerde değişmedi (p>0.05).Tartışma: KB, uygulama sonrası 48 saatte hemiplejik SP’li çocuklarda plantar fleksör kas spastisitesi ve ayak bileği eklem hareket açıklığı üzerine bir etkiye sahip değildir, fakat yürüyüş performansı ve dengeyi geliştirir.

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