Investigation of natural convection from intermittent foam blocks in a cavity

Investigation of natural convection from intermittent foam blocks in a cavity

Natural convection heat transfer from intermittent open-celled aluminum metallic foams in a cavity has been investigated experimentally. Air was used as the working fluid. The test section was equipped with 3x3 aluminum-foam blocks placed on copper blocks subjected to uniform heat flux. The convective heat transfer rate from smooth heated surfaces without foam blocks is compared with the results obtained from 10 PPI aluminum foam blocks. The averaged temperature and the averaged Nusselt number distributions on the heating surface were tested under different heating power. The experimental study was made for modified Grashof numbers 1.19x106 to 7.45x106. As a result of comparisons, the aluminum-foam blocks with the pore density 10 PPI showed about 86% higher averaged- Nusset number than that without the foam blocks in a cavity

___

  • Z.G. Xu, Z.G. QU, C.Y.ZHAO. (2011). Experimental study of natural convection in horizontally-positioned open-celled metal foams. IEEE pp. 923-928
  • C.Y. Zhao, T.J.Lu, H.P.Hodson. (2005). Natural convection in metal foams with open cells, "International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, vol.48, pp.2452-2463
  • C.Y. Zhao, TJ.Lua, H.P.Hodson, J.D.Jaekson. (2004). The temperature dependence of effective thermal conductivity of open-celled steel alloy foams, Materials Science and Engineering, voI.367, pp.123-131.
  • Ali J. Chamkha, Camille Issa, Khalil Khanafer. (2002). Natural convection from an inclined plate embedded in a variable porosity porous medium due to solar radiation, Int.J .Therm.Sci. vol.41, pp.73-81
  • M.S.Phanikumar,R.L.Mahajan,(2002). Non-Darcy natural convection in high porosity metal foams, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, vo1.45pp. 3781-3793.
  • l.A.Hassanien,A.H.Essawy,N.M.Moursy. (2004). Natural convection flow of micropolar fluid from a permeable uniform heat flux surface in porous medium, Applied Mathematics and Computation, v01.152, , pp.323-335.
  • Bhattacharya, A., Calmidi, V. V., and Mahajan, R. L. (2002). Thermophysical Properties of High Porosity Metal Foams, Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer, 45, pp. 1017–1031.
  • S.Y. Kim, J.W. Paek, B.H. Kang. (2000). Flow and heat transfer correlations for porous fin in a plate-fin heat exchangers, ASME Tran. J. Heat Transfer, vol. 122, pp. 572–578