Yasin Kürsad VARSAK, Zuhal GÜL, Mehmet Akif ERYILMAZ, Hamdi ARBAĞ

Türkiye’de Konya ilinin kırsal kesimlerinde okul çağındaki çocuklarda efüzyonlu otitis media prevalansı

Amaç: Bu çalışmada Türkiye’nin güneyinde yer alan Konya ilinin kırsal kesimlerinde yaşayan okul çağındaki çocuklarda güncel seröz otitis media SOM prevalansı değerlendirildi.Hastalar ve Yöntemler: Ekim 2012 - Ocak 2013 tarihleri arasında yürütülen bu kesitsel çalışmaya Konya ilinin kırsal kesimlerinde 36 farklı ilkokula giden 2352 çocuk 1179 erkek, 1173 kız; ort. yaş 8.9±2.8 yıl; dağılım 4-15 yıl dahil edildi. Otolojik yakınmalar, bulgular ve timpanometri bulguları kaydedildi. Seröz otitis media tanısı öykü, semptomlar, anormal otoskopi ve timpanogram sonuçlarına dayanarak konuldu.Bulgular: Toplam SOM prevalansı %4.6 idi. En yüksek prevalans dört yaşında idi %11.2 . Seröz otitis media prevalansı altı yaşında anlamlı olarak daha yüksekti %11.1 . Tüm yaş gruplarında toplam prevalans erkeklerde %6.17 kızlara %3.16 kıyasla daha yüksekti p

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Çocuk, prevalans, seröz otitis media

Prevalence of otitis media with effusion among school age children in rural parts of Konya province, Turkey

Objectives: This study aims to evaluate the current prevalence of serous otitis media SOM among school age children living in rural areas of Konya province located in southern Turkey. Patients and Methods: This cross sectional study which was conducted between October 2012 and January 2013 included 2,352 children 1,179 males, 1,173 females; mean age 8.9±2.8 years; range 4 to 15 years who attended 36 different primary schools in rural parts of the Konya province. Otologic complaints, findings, and tympanometry results were recorded. Diagnosis of SOM was obtained based on history, symptoms, abnormal otoscopy and tympanogram findings. Results: The overall prevalence of SOM was 4.6%. The highest prevalence was at the age of four 11.2% . There was a significantly higher prevalence of SOM at the age of six 11.1% . The overall prevalence was higher in males 6.17% compared to females 3.16% in all age groups p

Keywords:

Child, prevalence, serous otitis media,

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