Çoklu Renk Değiştirebilen Fotokromik Tekstillerin Aktivasyonu ile İlgili Bir Araştırma

Kimya, lif ve elektronik teknolojisindeki son gelişmeler, tasarımcıların dış ortam uyaranlarına cevap olarak renklerini ve

An Investigation of the Activation of Multi-Colour Changing Photochromic Textiles

Recent development in chemistry, fibres and electronic technology provides new material directions for designers todevelop dynamic textiles that can change colour and pattern as a response to external environmental stimuli. Such dynamic textilescreate many opportunities including novel surface decorations, development of flexible displays that can express emotions or signalsand textiles for safety and camouflage. The photochromic material can be used to design textiles embedded with reversible multicolourchanging effects that can be experienced in daylight conditions. The activation of the colour changing effect of photochromictextiles is mainly influenced by the ultraviolet radiation that has a wavelength below 400 nm. One of the limitations of usingphotochromic colourants for the development of multi-colour changing textiles is the inability to control the activation of individualcolours that have been applied to the textile surface. As such, the resulting visual experience has the tendency to become predictablefor observers, thus, restrict the creative product design possibilities. The research conducted in this paper aimed to address this byexploring the possibility of handling different activation methods to control the kinetic behaviour of photochromic textiles. Threedifferent activation methods including; sunlight, artificial UV lights and SMD UV LEDs were examined, and the possibilities to useeach of these activation methods for the excitation of controllable multi-colour changing photochromic effects was highlighted. Thepaper concludes with a discussion on the creative design possibilities that can be exploited with such controllable multi-colourchanging photochromic textiles, and appropriate visuals have been referred to justify the findings.

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Tekstil ve Mühendis-Cover
  • ISSN: 1300-7599
  • Yayın Aralığı: Yılda 4 Sayı
  • Başlangıç: 1987
  • Yayıncı: TMMOB Tekstil Mühendisleri Odası