Raziye ATAKAN, Gülay ÖZCAN, Elif ER, Tansu ÖZTÜRK, Didem Gamze KARDAŞ

FR AND NON-SLIP FINISH IN ONE STEP PROCESS FOR CO/PET FABRICS

In the present study, a new FR and non-slip finishing system in one step was developed for cotton/polyester (CO/PET) fabrics. Recipes including PVP (PR)-P-DCDA (Fire-off), polysilicic acid and citric acid combinations were developed and applied to cotton and CO/PET fabrics by impregnation method. FR properties and seam slippage resistance of treated fabrics with Fire-off/polysilicic acid systems were investigated. In addition, characterization analysis such as FTIR, DCS were performed and tensile properties of treated fabrics were tested in order to detect any changes on mechanical properties of fabrics after treatment. Results demonstrated that Fire-off/ polysilicic acid treatment leads good FR properties (LOI ˃27) and seam slippage resistance (warp: 2.2 mm, weft 1.2 mm) with superior ease of application in one-step process.

Keywords:

Flame retardancy, FR finish, non-slip finish, CO/PET blends, polysilicic acid,

PDF

___

[1] Zhao X 2010 Synthesis and application of a durable phosphorus/silicon flame-retardant for cotton. The Journal of the Textile Institute 101: 538-546.
[2] Neisius M, Stelzig T, Liang S and Gaan S 2015 Flame retardant finishes for textiles. In: Roshan P (eds) Functional Finishes for Textiles. Cambridge-England: Woodhead Publishing Ltd, pp.429-452.
[3] Van der Veen I and De Boer J 2012 Phosphorus flame-retardants: Properties, production, environmental occurrence, toxicity and analysis. Chemosphere 88:1119–1153.
[4] Cordner A, Mulcahy M and Brown P 2013 Chemical regulation on fire: rapid policy. Advances on Flame Retardants. Environ. Sci. Technol. 47: 7067−7076.
[5] Gaan S, Mauclaire L, Rupper P, Salimova V, Tran T-T and Heuberger M 2011 Thermal degradation of cellulose acetate in presence of bis-phosphoramidates. Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis 90:33–41.
[6] Morgan A B and Wilkie C A 2014 The non-halogenated flame retardant handbook. Wiley Chichester, UK.
[7] Bakoš D, Košík, M, Antoš K, Karolyová M and Vyskočil, I. 1982 The role of nitrogen in nitrogen−phosphorus synergism. Fire Mater. 6:10−12.
[8] Horrocks A R 2003 In textile finishing; Heywood, D., Ed.; Society of Dyers and Colourists: Bradford, UK, pp 214−250.
[9] Schindler W D, Hauser P J, In Chemical Finishing of Textiles, Schindler, W. D., Hauser, P. J., Eds. Woodhead Publishing: Cambridge, UK, 2003; Chapter 8, pp 98−116.
[10] Schindler W D, Hauser P J, In Chemical Finishing of Textiles, Schindler, W. D., Hauser, P. J., Eds. Woodhead Publishing: Cambridge, UK, 2003; Chapter 9, pp 117−120.
[11] Atakan R, Bical A, Celebi E, Ozcan G, Soydan N, Sarac A S, Development of a flame retardant chemical for finishing of cotton, polyester, and CO/PET blends. Journal of Industrial Textiles, 2018: p. 1528083718772303.

ISSN: 1300-3356
Yayın Aralığı: Yılda 4 Sayı
Yayıncı: Ege Üniversitesi Tekstil ve Konfeksiyon Araştırma & Uygulama Merkezi

Arşiv