Mehmet POLAT, Fatma YILDIRIM, Bekir ŞAN, N. Adnan YILDIRIM, M. Fevzi ECEVİT, Filiz Hallaç TÜRK, Dilmaç Tuba ÜNAL

Selection of superrior ber (Ziziphus jujuba L.) genotypes in çivril region

1999-2001 yılları arasında yapılan bu çalışmada Denizli‟nin Çivril ilçesinde doğal olarak yetişmekte olan üstün özellikli ünnap tiplerinin seleksiyonu amaçlanmıştır. Yapılan ön seleksiyon sonucunda değerlendirmeye alınan 52 ünnap tipi tartılı derecelendirmeye tabi tutulmuş ve üstün özellikli bulunan 7 ünnap tipi seçilmiştir. Seçilen tiplerin verimleri 6.34-17.28 g/yıllık sürgün arasında değişmiştir. Seçilen tiplerin meyve ağırlığı, çekirdek ağırlığı, meyve eti çekirdek oranı, suda çözünebilir toplam kuru madde miktarı, toplam kuru madde miktarı, vitamin C, kül, azot ve protein içerikleri sırasıyla 4.52-6.12 g, 0.34-0.41g, 11.02-16.15, %28.10- 30.03, %31.43-33.63, 225.3-366.0 mg/100g, %2.17-3.0, %0.47-0.68 and %2.91-4.24 olarak belirlenmiştir.

Çivril bölgesinde yetişen üstün özellikli ünap (Ziziphus jujuba L.) genotiplerinin seleksiyonu

The objective of this research performed between 1999 and 2001 was the selection of promising ber genotypes in ber population in Çivril, Denizli region and then the preservation as genetic resources. For this purpose, 52 genotypes were selected and evaluated for their superior fruit characteristics and productivity. Promising genotypes were selected using the „Weighted-Ranged‟ method. 7 genotypes were selected based on fruit volume, yield, flesh/stone ratio, total soluble solids and vitamin C. The yield of selected genotypes changed between 6.34 and 17.28 g per annual shoot. The fruit characteristics for the selected genotypes were ranged from 4.52 to 6.12 g for fruit weights, 0.34-0.41 g for stone weights, 11.02-16.15 for flesh/stone ratio, 28.10-30.03 % for total soluble solids, 31.43-33.63% for total solid, 225.3-366.0 mg 100g-1 for vitamin C, 2.17-3.0 % for ash, 0.47-0.68 % for total nitrogen and 2.91-4.24 % for total protein.

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