Edremit Körfezi' nde Triglidae familyası (kırlangıç balıkları)' na ait türlerin yaş ve büyüme özelliklerinin incelenmesi

Edremit Körfezi'nde Eylül 1999-Ağustos 2000 tarihleri arasında aylık trol çekimleri sonucunda gerçekleştirilen bu çalışma ile, Triglidae familyası türlerinin araştırma bölgesindeki boy dağılımları ile yaş ve büyüme özelliklerinin belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Araştırma periyodu süresince körfezden 858 Eutrigla gumardus, 1822 Lepidotrigla cavillone, 262 Trigla lucema; 43 Trigla lyra, 572 Trigloporus lastoviza, olmak üzere toplam 3557 birey incelenmiştir. Türlerin çatal boyları sırasıyla; 8.5-22.4; 5.8-14.1; 11.3-36.4; 19.7-29.8 ve 10.1-22.1 cm, yaşları ise 0-IV; 0-IV; 0-V; II-III ve I-VI arasında dağılım göstermiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

populasyon yapısı, yaş kompozisyonu, Triglidae, büyüme

Investigation of the age and growth characteristics of the species belonging to the family Triglidae in Edremit

Investigation of the age and growth characteristics of the species belonging to the family Triglidae in Edremit Bay. In this study, specimens of the Triglidae family were caught monthly by trawl surveys carried out between September 1999-August 2000 in Edremit Bay, in order to determine of age and growth characteristics. During the research period, a total of 3557 individuals, 858 Eutrigla gumardus, 1822 Lepidotrigla cavillone, 262 Trigla lucerna, 43 Trigla lyra, 572 Trigloporus lastoviza was investigated. Five species were ranged from 8.5 to 22.4; 5.8-14.1; 11.3-36.4; 19.7-29.8 and 10.1-22.1 cm in fork length and 0-IV; 0-IV; 0-V; II-III; I-VI in age group.

Keywords:

population structure, age composition, Triglidae, growth,

PDF

___

Akşıray, F., 1954, Identification Guide of Turkish Marine Fishes, (in Turkish) İstanbul Üniv. Fen Fak. Hidrobiyoloji Araş. Enst. Yayınları. Sayı:1,67-71.

Baron, J., 1985, Les Triglides (Teleosteens, Scorpaeniformes) De La Baie De Douamenez. 1-La croissance de Eutrigla gumardus, Trigla lucema, Trigloporus lastoviza etAspitrigla cuculus Cybium, 9 (2): 127-144.

Ben-Tuvia,A., 1953, Mediterranean Fishes of Israel. Stat.Isr.Minist.Agrc.Dep.Fish.8:29.

Colloca, F., M. Cardinale, G.D. Ardizzone, 1997, Biology, spatial distribution and population dynamics of Lepidotrigla cavillone in the Central Tyrrhenian Sea. Fish. Res. 32,21-32.

Devejian, K., 1926, Peche at Pecheries en Turquie. İstanbul, 480 p.

Dieuzeide, R., M. Novella, J. Rolan, 1955, Catalogue des poissons des Cotes Algeriennes. Bull. Stn. Aquic. Pech. Castiglione. 3:266-283.

Erazi, R., 1942, Marine fishes found in the sea of Marmara and in the Bosphorus. Rev. Fac. Sci. İstanbul, Ser. B, Tome VI, pp. 103-115.

Faltas, S.N., M. Abdallah, 1997, Growth, Mortality and Relative Yield Per Recruit of Two Triglid Species from The Egyptian Mediterranean, off Alexandria. Bull. Nat. Inst. of Oceanogr. & Fish., A.R.E., Vol (23): 473- 484.

Fischer, W., M. Scheider, M. L. Bauchot, 1987, Fiches FAO^'Identification des especes pour les besoins dela peche. Mediterranee et Mer Noire. Zone de pehe 37. Vertebras. Vol. 2:1406-1417.

Geldiay, R., 1969-, The main fish species of Izmir Bay and possible invasions. (in Turkish): Eğe Üniv. Fen Fak. Monög. Ser. II; 63-64. Hureau, J.C., 1986, Triglidae in Fishes of the North-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. Vol. 3:1230-1238. Unesco.

İçemer, A., 1994, Investigations of some biological characteristics of Trigla lyra (Linnaeus, 1758) in Aegean Sea. (MSc Thesis-in Turkish). D.E. Üniv. Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, 46 s.

Marano, C. A., R. Marsan, M. C. Marzano, N. Ungaro, 1999, Note SuH'accrescimento di Lepidotrigla cavillone (Lacepede, 1802)- Osteichthyes, Triglidae-Nelle Acque Del Basso Adriatico. Biol. Mar. Medit., 6(1): 584-586.

Mater, S., M. Kaya, H.A. Benli, 1988, An investigation on the deep sea (bathyal) fishes of Gökova Bay, Agean Sea. Rapp. Comm. Int. Mer. Medit., 31 (2): 276.

Papaconstantinou, C, 1981, Age and growth of piper Trigla lyra, in Saronikos Gulf (Greece). Cybium 3e Serie, 5(2): 73-87.

Papaconstantinou, C, 1982a, Age and growth of the yellow gurnard (Eutrigla gumardus) in the Pagassitikos Gulf (Greece). Invest. Pesquera, Vol. 46 (2).

Papaconstantinou, C, 1982b, On the biology of the Lepidotrigla cavillone (Fam. Triglidae) of the Greek Seas. Thalassographica, 5:33-59.

Papaconstantinou, C, 1983, Observations on the ecology of gurnards (Pisces:Triglidae) of the Greek Seas. Cybium, 7 (4): 71-88.

Papaconstantinou, C, 1984, Age and growth of the yellow gurnard (Trigla lucema L, 1758) from the Thermaikos Gulf (Greece) with some comments on its biology. Fish. Research, 2,243-255.

Papaconstantinou, C, 1986, The life history of rock gurnard (Trigloporus lastoviza, Brünn. 1768) in the Saronikos Gulf. Sonderdruck aus. Joumal of Applied Ichthy. Bd. 2, H.2,75-86.

Papaconstantinou, C, 6. Petrakis, E. Caragitsou, Ch. Mytilineou, 1991, Preliminary Study on the Biology of Piper (T. lyra, L, 1758) in the Aegean Sea. FAO Fish. Report. No:477,127-138.

Priol, E., 1932, Remarques sur les especes de Grondins les plus communes des Cotes de France. Revue des Travaux De L'office Des Peches Maritimes. Tome V. Facs. 2, No. 18:223-272.

Ricker, W.E., 1979, Growth Rates and Models, in Fish Physiology (Har, W.S., Randall, D.J. and Brett, J.R., eds.), Vol.VIII, Bioenergitics and Growth, Academic Press, pp. 677-743.

Serena, F., A. Voliani, R., Auteri, 1998, Nursery Areas and Some Biological Information of Tub Gurnard (Trig/a lucema L, 1758) off Tuscany Coasts (Italy). Rapp. Comm. int. Mer. Medit., 35.

Slastenenko, E., 1956, The Fishes of Black Sea Region, (in Turkish).İstanbul. 711s.

Sparre, P., E. Ursin, S.C. Venema, 1989, Introduction to tropical fish stock assesment. Part 1-Manual. FAO Fish. Tech. Pap. No: 306/1,1-163.

Sümbüloğlu, K., V. Sümbüloğlu, 1997, Biostatistics (in Turkish). Hatipoğlu Yayınevi, 7. baskı, Ankara, 269 sayfa.

Toğulga, M., D. Uçkun, S. Akalın, 2000, Study on the biology of the large-scaled gurnard (Lepidotrigla cavillone Lacepede, 1801) in the Gülbahçe Bay (Aegean Sea). Ege Univ. Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 17 (34), 71-84.

Tortonese, E., 1975, Osteichthyes (Pesci Ossei). Parte Seconda. Fauna d'ltalia. Calderini Bologna. 636 p.

Tsimenidis, N., A. Machias, A. Kallianiotis, 1992, Distribution patterns of triglids (Pisces: Trigiidae) on the shelf (Greece), and their interspecific associations. Fisheries Research, 15,83-103.

Ünsal, N., 1988, A research on determination of the gurnards (Trigiidae) in the - Northern Marmara Sea. (in Turkish). İstanbul Univ., Su Ürünleri Dergisi, 2, 2:175-188.

Voliani, A., P. Manini, R. Auteri, 2000, Distribuzione e Biologia di L cavillone (Lacepede, 1802) e L dieuzeidei (Audoin in Blanc & Hureau) Nell'arcipelago Toscano.Biol.Mar.Medit., 7(1):844-849.

Whitehead, P. J. P., M. L. Bauchot, J. C. Hureau, J. Nielsen, E. Tontonese, (Editors), 1986, Fishes of the North-Eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. Volume II., pp. 517-1007, Paris, UNESCO.