Sinem MAVİLİ, Zambak Şahin BOZER, Tahir HAZIR, Sevgi KARATON, Caner AÇIKADA

TÜRK KADIN SPORCULARDA ANTRENMAN VE MENARŞ YAŞI ETKİLEŞİMİ.

Bu çalışmanın amacı, Türk sedanter kadınlar ile The purpose of this study was to analyse the difaktif spor yapan kadınların menarş yaşları araferences in the menarche age between Turkish sında fark olup olmadığını, değişik spor branşlarında menarş yaşı ve haftalık antrenman hacminin menarş yaşı üzerine etkisini incelemektir. Çalışmaya; 450 sedanter (yaş=18.7r3.7 yıl) ve altı spor branşında düzenli spor yapan 494 sporcu [voleybol (VOL; n=124; x=18.3r3.3 yıl), hentbol (HENT; n=100; x=20.1r3.3 yıl), basketbol (BAS; n=94; x=19.2r2.6 yıl), atletizm (ATL; n=58; x=19.9r1.7 yıl), cimnastik (CİM; n=22; x=20.9r2.0 yıl), yüzme (YZM; n=96; x=19.8r3.0 yıl)] olmak üzere toplam 944 denek katılmıştır. Veriler; kişisel, menstruasyon ve spor branşı ile ilgili açık ve kapalı uçlu 28 sorudan oluşan soru kağıdı yoluyla toplanmıştır. Araştırma sonuçlarına göre; sporcu grubunun menarş yaşı kontrol grubundan önemli derecede yüksek bulunmuştur (F=77.78, p0.05). Aynı spor branşında yüzücüler hariç, menarş öncesi antrenmanlara başlayan sporcuların menarş yaşları, menarş sonrası başlayan sporcuların menarş yaşlarından önemli derecede yüksek bulunmuştur (p

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TÜRK KADIN SPORCULARDA ANTRENMAN VE MENARŞ YAŞI ETKİLEŞİMİ.

sedantary females and female athletes, menarche age in different sports and the influence of weekly training volume on the onset of menarche age of Turkish female athletes. A total of 944 subjects participated to this study. 450 of these subjects were sedanters as a control group (KG;n=450;x=18.7r3.7 yrs) and 494 of the subjects were regularly trained female athletes from six different sports [volleyball (VOL; n=124; x=18.3r3.7 yrs), handball (HENT; n=100; x=20.1r3.3 yrs), basketball (BAS; n=94; x= 19.2r2.6 yrs), track and field (ATL;n=58; x=19.9r1.7 yrs), gymnastics (CIM; n=22; x=20.9r2.0 yrs), swimming (YZM; n=96; x=19.8r3.0 yrs)]. Data was gathered by a questionnaire that includes 28 questions which were de yüksek bulunmuştur (F=77.78, p0.05). Aynı spor branşında yüzücüler hariç, menarş öncesi antrenmanlara başlayan sporcuların menarş yaşları, menarş sonrası başlayan sporcuların menarş yaşlarından önemli derecede yüksek bulunmuştur (p

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