KÖPEK ATOPİK DERMATİTİSİNDE TEŞHİS VE ALERJEN TAYİNİNDEKİ GÜNCEL YAKLAŞIMLAR

Köpek atopik dermatitis (KAD), genetik yatkınlığı olan inflamatuar ve kaşıntılı bir deri hastalığıdır. Hastalığın klinik bulgularındaki farklılaşma, genetik faktörlere bağlı klinik bulgular, lezyonların derecesi ve sekonder enfeksiyonların varlığı diğer deri hastalıklarına benzerlik gösterebileceği için atopik dermatitis (AD) tanısını karmaşık hale getirebilir. Köpek AD tanısını koyabilmek için benzer klinik kriterleri ve bulguları taşıyan olası tüm nedenler ekarte edilmelidir. Tüm bunlardan sonra KAD tanısı konulan hastalarda alerji testleri ile potansiyel alerjenlerin kimliğinin belirlenerek buna özgü alerjen spresifik immunoterapi uygulamasına başlanılmalıdır.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Köpek, Atopik Dermatitis, Teşhis, Alerjen Tayini

New Trends in the Diagnosis and Allergen Determination of Canine Atopic Dermatitis

Canine atopic dermatitis (AD) is a common, genetically predisposed, inflammatory and pruritic skin disease. The variation in clinical presentations, due to genetic factors, the extent of the lesions, the stage of the disease, secondary infections, as well as resemblance to other non-atopic related skin diseases, can complicate the diagnosis of canine AD. In conclusion, the diagnosis of canine AD is based on meeting clinical criteria and ruling out other possible causes with similar clinical signs. Once the clinical diagnosis of canine AD is made, allergy testing can be performed to identify potential causative allergens for allergen-specific immunotherapy

Keywords:

Canine, Atopic Dermatitis, Diagnosis, Alergen Determination,

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