Yabancı Dil Öğreniminde Öz Düzenlemeli Öğrenme Stratejilerinin Kullanımı: Üniversite Öğrencileri Üzerine Bir Araştırma

Hayat boyu öğrenmenin anahtarı olan özerk öğrenme yetisinin kazanılmasında öz düzenlemeli öğrenme stratejilerinin bilinmesi ve kullanılması önemli rol oynar. Bu çalışma üniversite öğrencilerinin kullandıkları öz düzenlemeli öğrenme stratejilerinin cinsiyet, Lisans Yerleştirme Puan türü ve İngilizceyi zorunlu veya isteğe bağlı olarak öğrenme durumlarına göre farklılaşıp farklılaşmadığını araştırmak amacıyla yapılmıştır. Necmettin Erbakan Üniversitesinde öğrenim gören 154 kız, 161 erkek toplam 315 öğrencinin katılımcı olarak yer aldığı bu çalışma 2016-2017 Eğitim-Öğretim Yılında gerçekleştirilmiştir. Betimsel tarama modeli kullanılan çalışmada veriler Öz Düzenlemeli Öğrenim Stratejileri Ölçeği ile toplanmış ve elde edilen verilerin istatistiksel çözümlenmesinde bağımsız örneklem t testi ve tek yönlü varyans katılımcıların kullandıkları öz düzenlemeli öğrenme stratejilerinin cinsiyet, Lisans Yerleştirme Puan Türü ve İngilizceyi zorunlu veya isteğe bağlı olarak öğrenme durumlarına göre bazı alt boyutlarda farklılaştığı, toplam puan açısından incelendiğinde ise kız öğrencilerin bu stratejileri erkek öğrencilerden daha fazla kullandıkları tespit edilmiştir. Öz düzenlemeli öğrenme stratejilerinin yabancı dil eğitim programlarında yer alması ve konunun çeşitli açılardan farklı yöntemlerle araştırılması önerilmiştir

The Use of Self-Regulated Learning Strategies in Foreign Language Education: A Study on University Students

In gaining autonomous learning skill, a key to lifelong learning, it is very important to know and use self-regulated learning strategies. This study was carried out to investigate whether the self-regulated learning strategies used by university students vary according to gender, the type of Undergraduate Placement Exam Scores and the requirement of the course –being compulsory or optional. A total of 315 students, 154 female and 161 male, in various departments at Necmettin Erbakan University, participated in this study in the Academic Year, 2016-2017. The data were collected through the Self-Regulated Learning Strategies Scale and analysed statistically with independent sample t test and one way analysis of variance. The research findings revealed that female students used all self-regulated learning strategies more than male students did, and that there were some differences between variables genders, License Placement Scores and the requirement of the course in terms of some subscales. It was suggested that self-regulated learning strategies should be included in foreign language education programs and that the subject be investigated by different methods from various aspects.

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