Mehmet Koray ADALI, Oğuz KILIÇ, Samet YILMAZ, Dursun DURSUNOĞLU

Enerji içeceğine bağlı proksimal sol ön inen arter trombozu ve ön yüz myokard enfarktüsü

Enerji içecekleri (ED'ler) genellikle genç insanlar tarafından tüketilmektedir. Fiziksel ve zihinsel performansı arttırmak için sıklıkla bir enerji kaynağı olarak kullanılırlar. ED'lerin kardiyovasküler değişiklikler üzerindeki etkilerini belirlemek için olgu sunumları, gözlemsel çalışmalar ve meta analizler bildirilmiştir. ED'lerin zararlı etkileri kardiyak aritmiler, miyokard enfarktüsü, uzamış QT aralığı, aort diseksiyonu ve ölümdür. Bu yazıda proksimal sol ön inen koroner arter trombozu ve anterior miyokard infarktüsü olan bir olgu bildirilmiştir.

Proximal left anterior descending coronary artery thrombosis and acute anterior myocardial infarction due to energy drink

Energy drinks (EDs) are commonly consumed by youth. They are often used as a source of energy in order to enhance physical and mental performance. Case reports, observational studies, and meta-analyses have been reported in order to determine the effects of EDs on cardiovascular changes. The detrimental effects of EDs are cardiac arrhythmias, myocardial infarction, prolonged QT interval, aortic dissection, and death. A case with proximal left anterior descending coronary artery thrombosis and anterior myocardial infarction is reported in this paper.

PDF

___

1. Mangi MA, Rehman H, Rafique M, Illovsky M. Energy Drinks and the Risk of Cardiovascular Disease: A Review of Current Literature. Cureus 2017;9:1322.
2. Fulgoni VL 3rd, Keast DR, Lieberman HR. Trends in intake and sources of caffeine in the diets of US adults: 2001-2010. Am J Clin Nutr 2015;101:1081-1087.
3. Pommerening MJ, Cardenas JC, Radwan ZA, Wade CE, Holcomb JB, Cotton BA. Hypercoagulability after energy drink consumption. J Surg Res 2015;199:635- 640.
4. Berger AJ, Alford K. Cardiac arrest in a young man following excess consumption of caffeinated “energy drinks”. Med J Aust 2009;190:41-43.
5. Di Rocco JR, During A, Morelli PJ, Heyden M, Biancaniello TA. Atrial fibrillation in healthy adolescents after highly caffeinated beverage consumption: two case reports. J Med Case Rep 2011;5:18.
6. Scott MJ, El-Hassan M, Khan AA. Myocardial infarction in a young adult following the consumption of a caffeinated energy drink. BMJ Case Rep 2011;2011.
7. Lippi G, Cervellin G, Sanchis-Gomar F. Energy drinks and myocardial ischemia: a review of case reports. Cardiovasc Toxicol 2016;16:207-212.
8. Seifert SM, Schaechter JL, Hershorin ER, Lipshultz SE. Health effects of energy drinks on children, adolescents, and young adults. Pediatrics 2011;127:511-528.
9. Cappelletti S, Piacentino D, Fineschi V, Frati P, Cipolloni L, Aromatario M. Caffeine-related deaths: Manner of deaths and categories at risk. Nutrients 2018;10.
10. Higgins JP, Tuttle TD, Higgins CL. Energy beverages: content and safety. Mayo Clin Proc 2010;85:1033- 1041.
11. Worthley MI, Prabhu A, De Sciscio P, Schultz C, Sanders P, Willoughby SR. Detrimental effects of energy drink consumption on platelet and endothelial function. Am J Med 2010;123:184-187.
12. Svatikova A, Covassin N, Somers KR, et al. Bukartyk J. A Randomized Trial of Cardiovascular Responses to Energy Drink Consumption in Healthy Adults. Jama 2015;314:2079-2082.